Greetings,

Some time ago I consulted this list about good X servers for Windows
(it's easier and far cheaper to access Linux from Windows than the
reverse; I need both). Back then, the conclusion was that there is no
satisfactory free solution, so I've been using Starnet's X-Win32 [1].

Well, there's some progress on the free front. The Cygwin port of
XFree86, which until recently worked only in single-window mode (which I
consider unusable), now features a "rootless" mode where every X window
appears in an independent Windows window.

Rootless mode is not yet integrated into CVS, but you can grab the
source or a working binary from the test builds page (I used Test68):

  http://xfree86.cygwin.com/devel/shadow/changelog.html

Performance is quite good, though CPU usage is high. You still can't
switch window focus between X apps using Alt-Tab or the Windows taskbar,
but only using the mouse or X-based stuff (my favorite is having the
Windows taskbar on bottom and KDE panel on top, both with auto-hide).
Apparently in rootless mode XFree86 still uses its own pixel buffers
rather than using the Win32 GDI, so you get all the fancy stuff such as
the RENDER extension (read: antialising) and XKEYBOARD (read: keyboard
language switching).

All Hail Matsuzaki Kensuke!

  Regards,
    Eran Tromer


[1] X-Win32 is closed source, and a single license costs from $140 for a
standard license (1 year of upgrades) to $60 for a box-specific
time-limited student license. It's reasonably stable (server reset
needed about every 10 days of extensive use), and works very well though
it doesn't support some fancy stuff like the RENDER extension.
The alternative is Hummingbird Exceed, which is more expensive and
somewhat annoying in myriad small ways.


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