On Tue, Aug 05, 2003 at 11:05:45PM +0300, Oron Peled wrote:
> On Tue, 5 Aug 2003 20:14:34 +0300
> Diego Iastrubni <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> > ________ __________, 5 ______________ 2003, 17:04, ________:
> > > run level 3 being the "no X" level is a RedHatism, btw and may be
> > > different for other distros.
> > 
> > used by Mandrake also. Debian uses 2for X no?
> 
> Mandrake was derived from RH so it's obvious.
> 
> > What is the "standard"?
> 
> The runlevel system was established by SVR4. The conventions that were
> adopted by (almost?) everyone are:
>       0 - halt
>       6 - reboot
>       s - single user
>       2 - multi user

Nitpicking:

  init 1 should set later running 'telnini s' (or equivalent) and going
  to single-user mode. runlevel "1" is also in that standard for
  single-user mode.

> 
> The other runlevels varies between vendors. Examples:
>       1 - RedHat takes you to single user; HPUX start syncer

 2: originally for "multi-user, no networking". Frankly I'm not sure this
    is tested anywhere.

On SuSE most services will only start after networking has started, to
allow remote mounting of /usr. This is a hard requirement and I'm not
sure exactly if those services are supposed to start if you decide not
to start networking.

They still have this runlevel 2. 

>       3 - RedHat starts NFS client, Autofs, NIS client; HPUX starts
>           NFS server and CDE (X11)

Runlevel 4 is generally reserved for the sysadmin's whim. Generally
packages that will be automatically started on runlevels 3 and 5 will
also be automatically started on runlevel 4 if there won't be any
intervention.

>       5 - RedHat starts X11

On Debian the xdm-s are started as standard services (and can be
generally stopped). Some extra config is needed due to the existance of
multiple xdm packages (mainly gkm and kdm). So using a separate runlevel 
is not required. Most people use runlevel 2. 


-- 
Tzafrir Cohen                       +---------------------------+
http://www.technion.ac.il/~tzafrir/ |vim is a mutt's best friend|
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]       +---------------------------+

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