Dear linux users group. please let me know where this
book avialable.

LINUX:
Rute User's Tutorial and Exposition
(Version 1)

BY
Paul Sheer

regards
samiulla












On Mon, 29 Oct 2001 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote :
> Send linux-india-help mailing list submissions to
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> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is 
> more specific
> than "Re: Contents of linux-india-help digest..."
> 
> Today's Topics:
> 
>    1. Re: To many files open (sanjay)
>    2. Re: Re: Sendmail behind proxy (Rajesh  
> Subramaniam)
>    3. Re: KDE 2.2.1 in Mandrake 8.1 is distorted 
> (Ashwin D)
>    4. Re: telnet timeout (Suresh Ramasubramanian)
>    5. Re: sending mails... (Suresh Ramasubramanian)
>    6. Re: Sendmail behind proxy (Suresh Ramasubramanian)
>    7. A question on MX record and BIND (Anup Narayanan)
>    8. Re: A lot of common problems! (Sukrit K Mehra)
>    9. Re: A question on MX record and BIND (Suresh 
> Ramasubramanian)
>   10. RE: (no subject) (Pravinkumar_Shivakumar)
>   11. Re: Re: A question on MX record and BIND (Anup 
> Narayanan)
>   12. Re: A question on MX record and BIND (Suresh 
> Ramasubramanian)
>   13. Online website creation tool (Sudhir Gandotra)
>   14. Re: Boot up password for our linux server (Rupesh)
> increase the file descriptor by:
> 
> echo 8192 >>/proc/sys/fs/file-max
> and then see value of  /proc/sys/fs/file-max by:
> cat /proc/sys/fs/file-max
> 
> ~sanjay
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Rahul Torvi" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: "Banglore Linux" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> .net>
> Cc: "Resin" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Monday, October 29, 2001 10:56 AM
> Subject: [LIH] To many files open
> 
> 
> > Hi all,
> > I got this error today
> > "(Too many open files)"
> > I m using resin with apache.
> >
> > Can anybody help me out why this problem occured. I m 
> using kernel,
> 2.4.13.
> >
> > Thx in advance
> >
> > Regards
> >
> > Rahul
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > linux-india-help mailing list
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/linux-ind-
> ia-help
> 
> 
> 
> Hi,
> 
> > To send mail, configure your sendmail as a nullclient 
> 
> > or see
> > http://www.hserus.net/sendmail.html
> 
> I tried configuring with your sendmail.mc file.I even 
> added FEATURE(`nullclient',`systemB.systemA.') to it.
> 
> PS:systemB.systemA. is the winproxy system.
> 
> The message which i am getting in maillog is 
> Deferred:Connection reset by systemB.systemA.
> 
> 
> -Rajesh
> 
>  
> 
> 
> On Mon, 29 Oct 2001 12:35:48 +0530
> Shridhar Daithankar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> n> wrote:
> 
> > OK. Back to basics. What do you mean by KDE is 
> distorted? There is a kinown bug 
> > in KDE2.2.x where Qt Motif Plus style breaks taskbar 
> windows. They just appear 
> > as normal. You change style and you are normal.
> > 
> > I seriously miss that style but now I have settled to 
> Qt Motif.
> > 
> Check out Liquid - its really cool. RPM available here: 
> 
> ftp://ftp.opennms.org/people/ben/kde-2.2.1/redhat-7.2
> 
> Ashwin 
> 
> +++ suresh chandra mannava [linux-india] <29/10/01 
> 09:26 -0000>:
> > 
> > dear friends,
> > I am running  linux on my system with other 4 systems
> > running windows98 in a network. if any of the systems 
> are connected to my
> > system using
> > telnet, after 15 to 20 minutes of inactivity
> > connection timesout and disconnects.
> > what will be the possible problem?
> > is problem with linux server or windows clients? 
> thanks in advance
> 
> Two issues - identd, and then lack of dns / rdns 
> settings.  Configure an
> internal dns / rdns on your network, or add the IPs of 
> your windows machines
> to /etc/hosts on the linux box.
> 
> Setting up an internal dns / rdns is the best option 
> tho'.
> 
>       -srs
> 
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> +++ Narayanamoorthy  Srinivasan [linux-india] <29/10/01 
> 10:06 -0000>:
> > 
> > hi list
> >    how to send an attachment from the command prompt. 
>  Is any options in
> >    mail command.
> 
> Pipe the attachment through uuencode and mail it.  Or 
> write a perl script
> using MIME::Tools.
> 
> Or, use 'nail' (a mime-aware replacement for /bin/mail) 
> - you can get it from
> http://omnibus.ruf.uni-freiburg.de/~gritter/archive/nail-
> /
> 
>       -srs
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
> Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD)
> Comment: Finger mallet<@>efn.org for key
> 
> iD8DBQE73WZFRB4r9e3t77kRAmh6AKCce0F3a/EE956MlSp02oNxsRhj-
> VQCdF5NR
> wjxQSSgMmIEoOCQEwBBV1fM=
> =Asv6
> -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
> 
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> +++ Rajesh  Subramaniam [linux-india] <29/10/01 13:53 
> -0000>:
> > > To send mail, configure your sendmail as a 
> nullclient 
> > > or see
> > > http://www.hserus.net/sendmail.html
> > 
> > I tried configuring with your sendmail.mc file.I even 
> added
> > FEATURE(`nullclient',`systemB.systemA.') to it.
> > PS:systemB.systemA. is the winproxy system.
> > The message which i am getting in maillog is 
> > Deferred:Connection reset by systemB.systemA.
> 
> Does systemB.systemA have a mailserver running on it, 
> and can you normally
> access port 25 on that machine?
> 
>       -srs
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
> Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD)
> Comment: Finger mallet<@>efn.org for key
> 
> iD8DBQE73WeRRB4r9e3t77kRAmNpAJ439/V4XhtQ9nkHPFk92ZiZGjAj-
> nQCgrLpP
> zpkFls6LqVqltm8Dlv5+7kc=
> =wK+R
> -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
> 
> Hai,
> 
> While specifying a MX record is it necessary that we 
> have to specify a FQDN
> only or is it OK if we specify an ipaddress.
> 
> i.e. which is more correct
>             IN        MX   10 mail.test.com.
>                       (or)
>              IN         MX        10   212.9.8.21
> 
> Regards,
> Anup Narayanan
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Hi Ravi, 
>       look for answers below. By the way if you ask too many 
> questions people are usually will not answer. Better 
> keep your q's short and simple. i personally think that 
> if you asked these q's separately you would have got a 
> better repsone. 
>       Another thing, you might want to search google before 
> you ask questions that might already have been asked... 
> Or the archives, there are some issues with the 
> geocrawler thing, but here's what i'd do, search using 
> google. 
> Put this in a google search
> "string to search" site:www.linux-india.org
> 
> * Ravi Sinha ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
> 
> <snipped>
>  
> > 2. Like in windows, there is the Add/Remove option in 
> Control Panel and I 
> > mostly install new software under Programs Files. 
> Similarly, where should I 
> > dload and install new software here? Which directroy 
> should server the same 
> > purpose as Programs Files in Windows? Also, how do I 
> remove programs? I have 
> > a few incomplete installations and dont know how to 
> get rid of them.
> 
> On RedHat, all packages come in form of rpm(s). To 
> install them, you'd
> #rpm -ivh name.package.i386.rpm
>       The rpm extension is to tell that the file is an rpm :)
>  the i386 to specify the architechure, in your case 
> i386, most probably ;-)
> To uninstall you'd
> #rpm -e <package name>
> To query for package discription you'd
> #rpm -i <package name>
>       That is if you want to stick to cmd line, else you can 
> try gnorpm.
>  
> > 3. Could you explain the directory structure? I dont 
> know what each dir. is 
> > for, what to put where etc.
> This is a long one, off-hand i can't tell you were to 
> look, but try searching google for 
> Linux+directory+structure 
> 
> > 4. Is there any MS word/powerpoint viewer available? 
> I stil get emails 
> > attached with word docs and I am unable to view them 
> or modify them.
> Try kword, to edit files. Just to view, well search 
> freshmeat.net
> 
>  
> > 5.  Which is the best browser for Linux? I have 
> netscape 4.77 but its not 
> > great. I tried dloading net. 6.1 but it doesnt 
> install. Could u please send 
> > net 6.1 and other good browsers on ur next CD?
> Our next cd... This is linux-india-help a mailing list, 
> and it doesn't have no cd... If you meant PCQ well, 
> then you mailed to the wrong address, makes me wonder 
> are you actually reading this... 
> 
> Anyway if you are using RH 7.1, kconquerer is good 
> enough and must be installed by default, probably.
> 
> > 6.  Also, as I am new to Linux, I wanted to know that 
> is it possbile to do 
> > everything from the terminal screen say dial to the 
> net, surf, issue various 
> > commands etc? Can I get a comprehensive list of the 
> most often used shell 
> > commands?
> Well, initially i think you should read the manual 
> pages...
> do this once at the command prompt
> #man man
> It would do you good to read the man pages of
> ls, mkdir, rmdir, cat, touch, shutdown, less, rpm, rm, 
> cd, chmod, chown, chgrp, rm, find, locate, su, sudo.
> for starters.
> Everything from cmd line?
> well then learn to use an editor... joe, vi, emacs, 
> whatever.. try them. Emacs bit be too stiff for you... 
> start with joe or pico or even vim. Do this much first, 
> after which its long road ahead. 
>  
> > 7. The KDE version shipped is 2.1.2 and kde.org now 
> gives 2.2.1. I wanted to 
> > upgrad the package but I dont how to install the 
> package and also what 
> > package to select from the website for downloading. 
> Will I lose my current 
> > settings, internet cnxns, installed software? Please 
> help me out.
>       i'd say stick to it, there are better things to do for 
> you then download over a dial-up  and install (a hefty 
> package) Kde. Read the documenation it must be in 
> /usr/share/doc
> on you system.
> www.ldp.org
> is another place. 
> 
> > I know I am asking alot but I think these are very 
> common issues that many 
> > newcomers might be facing.
> Well, you certainly asked a lot of questions. Moreover 
> a lot of them are subjective... Read the documentation, 
> search the web, buy a book. Don't keep aasking such 
> questions or sooner or later someone on some news group 
> or list will tell you to rtfm - "read the f*ing manual",
>  and you'd be unnecessarily pissed. Don't learn it the 
> hard way. 
> 
> --
> Sweet are the uses of Absurdity.
>       --me, circa unknown
> 
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> +++ Anup Narayanan [linux-india] <29/10/01 20:06 +0530>:
> > While specifying a MX record is it necessary that we 
> have to specify a FQDN
> > only or is it OK if we specify an ipaddress.
> 
> Bind, djbdns, whatever you use for DNS, an MX record 
> must NEVER point to
> 
> [1] an IP
> [2] a CNAME
> 
> > i.e. which is more correct
> >             IN        MX   10 mail.test.com.
> >                       (or)
> >              IN         MX        10   212.9.8.21
> 
> The way to go is
> 
> test.com.     IN      MX      10      mail
>               IN      MX      20      mail2.somewhere.else.
> mail          IN      A               212.9.8.21
> 
>       -srs
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
> Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD)
> Comment: Finger mallet<@>efn.org for key
> 
> iD8DBQE73W25RB4r9e3t77kRArnZAKCX0DM8PxLxdmv6NXbwr+7f6ea3-
> bACeN/D7
> XnJhvKeHAHhzID/uBnt2CkA=
> =PdIi
> -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
> 
> The problem is with the Firewall configuration on ur 
> machine...
> Run /usr/sbin/lokkit and either set it to - No firewall
> or choose the customize option  and choose - allow 
> incoming and explicitly
> enable Telnet and FTP.
> 
> or 
> add the below entries in the file 
> /etc/rc.d/init.d/ipchains
> 
> /sbin/ipchains -A input 0/0 -d 0/0 23 -p tcp -y -j 
> ACCEPT
> /sbin/ipchains -A input 0/0 -d 0/0 21 -p tcp -y -j 
> ACCEPT
> 
> -Pravin Kumar S
> 
> 
> > ----------
> > From:       sanjay[SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> > Sent:       Monday, October 29, 2001 6:16 PM
> > To:         khagolsan; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Subject:    Re: [LIH] (no subject)
> > 
> > it is because of security settings in Linux 7.1. try 
> to play with ipchains
> > settings.
> > 
> > sanjay
> > 
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "khagolsan" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > Sent: Monday, October 29, 2001 5:25 PM
> > Subject: [LIH] (no subject)
> > 
> > 
> > > Hi List,
> > >
> > > I've installed PCQ-Linux in my PC.
> > >
> > > I am able to telnet & ftp to other hosts on the 
> network but from
> > >
> > > other hosts telnet & ftp to my machine is not 
> getting.
> > >
> > > I have enabled telnet & wu_ftp in 
> /etc/inetd.d/telnet
> > /etc/inetd.d/wu_ftp
> > files and xinetd is also running.
> > >
> > > Is it necessary to add entry in /etc/hosts.allow ?
> > >
> > > Pl help.
> > >
> > > -Santosh
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Get Your Private, Free E-mail from Indiatimes at
> > http://email.indiatimes.com
> > >
> > >  Buy Music, Video, CD-ROM, Audio-Books and Music 
> Accessories from
> > http://www.planetm.co.in
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > linux-india-help mailing list
> > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/linux-i-
> ndia-help
> > >
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > linux-india-help mailing list
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/linux-ind-
> ia-help
> > 
> 
> Hai,
> Thank you very much for the info.I would request you to 
> kindly describe a
> real life scenario in which giving the IP address for a 
> MX record would
> create trouble/problem .I am sorry for causing this 
> inconvenience.
> 
> I am sure this info would be helpful for lot of us.
> 
> Regards,
> Anup Narayanan
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Suresh Ramasubramanian" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Monday, October 29, 2001 8:24 PM
> Subject: [LIH] Re: A question on MX record and BIND
> 
> 
> > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> > Hash: SHA1
> >
> > +++ Anup Narayanan [linux-india] <29/10/01 20:06 
> +0530>:
> > > While specifying a MX record is it necessary that 
> we have to specify a
> FQDN
> > > only or is it OK if we specify an ipaddress.
> >
> > Bind, djbdns, whatever you use for DNS, an MX record 
> must NEVER point to
> >
> > [1] an IP
> > [2] a CNAME
> >
> > > i.e. which is more correct
> > >             IN        MX   10 mail.test.com.
> > >                       (or)
> > >              IN         MX        10   212.9.8.21
> >
> > The way to go is
> >
> > test.com. IN MX 10 mail
> > IN MX 20 mail2.somewhere.else.
> > mail IN A 212.9.8.21
> >
> > -srs
> > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
> > Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD)
> > Comment: Finger mallet<@>efn.org for key
> >
> > iD8DBQE73W25RB4r9e3t77kRArnZAKCX0DM8PxLxdmv6NXbwr+7f6e-
> a3bACeN/D7
> > XnJhvKeHAHhzID/uBnt2CkA=
> > =PdIi
> > -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > linux-india-help mailing list
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/linux-ind-
> ia-help
> 
> 
> 
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> +++ Anup Narayanan [linux-india] <29/10/01 20:46 +0530>:
> > Thank you very much for the info.I would request you 
> to kindly describe a
> > real life scenario in which giving the IP address for 
> a MX record would
> > create trouble/problem .I am sorry for causing this 
> inconvenience.
> 
> Well, the best way is to create it and then wonder why 
> you are not getting
> any mail :)  Plus, it violates RFC 1035 (on the syntax 
> of MX records).
> 
> One basic reason is that the IP address would be 
> translated into a name under
> is $ORIGIN (missing '.' at the end !):
>   
> $ORIGIN mydomain.com.
> hostb IN MX 10        10.0.0.1
>                                    
> will result in:
>                                     
> hostb.mydomain.com. IN MX 10 10.0.0.1.mydomain.com.
> 
> which does not exist ...
> 
>       -srs
> 
> ps - Information courtesy googling for a minute on the 
> bind-users mailing
> list archives.  Please search google for a minute 
> before posting ;)
> 
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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> iD8DBQE73XfmRB4r9e3t77kRAlCHAJwO19aE+5+yX1lyVnnF8/hvEnFQ-
> kgCghxA+
> M8O4sVaUB2RKwXxP/QDppig=
> =l7XQ
> -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
> 
> Hello List,
> 
> Is there an "Online website creation tool" available in 
> Open-source /
> GPL ?
> Didn't find one at Freshmeat, Google so far. Any help 
> will be welcome.
> 
> With best wishes of Peace, Force & Joy!
> Sudhir Gandotra, Internet Consultants: http://openlx.com
> Transform lives: http://humanistmovement.org
> 
> 
> remove the lines containing 
> 
> restricted &
> password = <ur boot up password>
> 
> from the file /etc/lilo.conf
> and then execute lilo -v (as root)
> 
> -Rupesh
> 
> --- Balaji N <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > Hello,
> > Can we remove the boot up password for our linux
> > server.
> > Just in case if we need to reboot it from here it
> > will help.
> > Regards
> > Balaji.
> 
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Make a great connection at Yahoo! Personals.
> http://personals.yahoo.com
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> linux-india-help mailing list
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/linux-india-
> -help
> 
 


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