Add kselftest support for openat, linkat, unshare, mount tests

- Replace direct error handling with
 'ksft_test_result_*' , 'ksft_print_msg' macros for better
 reporting.

- Add `ksft_print_header()` and `ksft_set_plan()`
 to structure test outputs more effectively.

- Improve the test flow by adding more detailed pass/fail
  reporting for unshare, mounting, file opening, and linking
  operations.

- Skip the test if it's not run as root, providing an
  appropriate Warning.

  Test logs:

Before change:

- Without root
 error: unshare, errno 1

- With root
 No, output

After change:

- Without root
 TAP version 13
 1..1
  ok 1 # SKIP This test needs root to run

- With root
 TAP version 13
1..1
  unshare(): Creat new mount namespace: Success.
  mount(): Root filesystem private mount: Success
  mount(): Mounting tmpfs on /tmp: Success
  openat(): Open first temporary file: Success
  linkat(): Linking the temporary file: Success
  openat(): Opening the second temporary file: Success
  ok 1 Test : Success
  Totals: pass:1 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0

Signed-off-by: Shivam Chaudhary <[email protected]>
---

Notes:
                Changes in v3:
                                - Remove extra ksft_set_plan()
                                - Remove function for unshare()
                                - Fix the comment style

                link to v2: 
https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/

                Changes in v2:
                                - Make the commit message more clear.

                link to v1: 
https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/T/#u

 .../selftests/tmpfs/bug-link-o-tmpfile.c      | 69 +++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/bug-link-o-tmpfile.c 
b/tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/bug-link-o-tmpfile.c
index b5c3ddb90942..9ca1245784d9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/bug-link-o-tmpfile.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/bug-link-o-tmpfile.c
@@ -23,45 +23,90 @@
 #include <sys/mount.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
+#include "../kselftest.h"
+
+
 int main(void)
 {
        int fd;
 
+       /* Setting up kselftest framework */
+       ksft_print_header();
+       ksft_set_plan(1);
+
+       /* Check if test is run as root */
+       if (geteuid()) {
+               ksft_test_result_skip("This test needs root to run!\n");
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+
        if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS) == -1) {
                if (errno == ENOSYS || errno == EPERM) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "error: unshare, errno %d\n", errno);
-                       return 4;
+                       ksft_test_result_fail("unshare() error: unshare, errno 
%d\n", errno);
+                       return 1;
                }
-               fprintf(stderr, "error: unshare, errno %d\n", errno);
-               return 1;
+               else{
+                       fprintf(stderr, "unshare() error: unshare, errno %d\n", 
errno);
+                       ksft_test_result_fail("unshare() error: unshare, errno 
%d\n", errno);
+                       return 1;
+
+               }
+       } 
+       
+       else {
+               ksft_print_msg("unshare(): Creat new mount namespace: 
Success.\n");
+
        }
-       if (mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_PRIVATE|MS_REC, NULL) == -1) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "error: mount '/', errno %d\n", errno);
+
+
+
+       if (mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_PRIVATE | MS_REC, NULL) == -1) {
+               ksft_test_result_fail("mount() error: Root filesystem private 
mount: Fail %d\n", errno);
                return 1;
+       } else {
+               ksft_print_msg("mount(): Root filesystem private mount: 
Success\n");
        }
 
+
        /* Our heroes: 1 root inode, 1 O_TMPFILE inode, 1 permanent inode. */
        if (mount(NULL, "/tmp", "tmpfs", 0, "nr_inodes=3") == -1) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "error: mount tmpfs, errno %d\n", errno);
+               ksft_test_result_fail("mount() error: Mounting tmpfs on /tmp: 
Fail %d\n", errno);
                return 1;
+       } else {
+               ksft_print_msg("mount(): Mounting tmpfs on /tmp: Success\n");
        }
 
-       fd = openat(AT_FDCWD, "/tmp", O_WRONLY|O_TMPFILE, 0600);
+
+       fd = openat(AT_FDCWD, "/tmp", O_WRONLY | O_TMPFILE, 0600);
        if (fd == -1) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "error: open 1, errno %d\n", errno);
+               ksft_test_result_fail("openat() error: Open first temporary 
file: Fail %d\n", errno);
                return 1;
+       } else {
+               ksft_print_msg("openat(): Open first temporary file: 
Success\n");
        }
+
+
        if (linkat(fd, "", AT_FDCWD, "/tmp/1", AT_EMPTY_PATH) == -1) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "error: linkat, errno %d\n", errno);
+               ksft_test_result_fail("linkat() error: Linking the temporary 
file: Fail %d\n", errno);
+               /* Ensure fd is closed on failure */
+               close(fd); 
                return 1;
+       } else {
+               ksft_print_msg("linkat(): Linking the temporary file: 
Success\n");
        }
        close(fd);
 
-       fd = openat(AT_FDCWD, "/tmp", O_WRONLY|O_TMPFILE, 0600);
+
+       fd = openat(AT_FDCWD, "/tmp", O_WRONLY | O_TMPFILE, 0600);
        if (fd == -1) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "error: open 2, errno %d\n", errno);
+               ksft_test_result_fail("openat() error: Opening the second 
temporary file: Fail %d\n", errno);
                return 1;
+       } else {
+               ksft_print_msg("openat(): Opening the second temporary file: 
Success\n");
        }
 
+    ksft_test_result_pass("Test : Success\n");
+       ksft_exit_pass();
        return 0;
 }
-- 
2.45.2


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