From: Serge Hallyn <serge.hal...@ubuntu.com>

This patch enables cgroup mounting inside userns when a process
as appropriate privileges. The cgroup filesystem mounted is
rooted at the cgroupns-root. Thus, in a container-setup, only
the hierarchy under the cgroupns-root is exposed inside the container.
This allows container management tools to run inside the containers
without depending on any global state.

Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hal...@canonical.com>
---
Changelog:
        20151116 - Don't allow user namespaces to bind new subsystems
        20151118 - postpone the FS_USERNS_MOUNT flag until the
                   last patch, until we can convince ourselves it
                   is safe.
        20151207 - Switch to walking up the kernfs path from kn root.
                 - Group initialized variables
                 - Explain the capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) check
                 - Style fixes
        20160104 - kernfs_node_dentry: lock inode for lookup_one_len()

Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hal...@ubuntu.com>
---
 fs/kernfs/mount.c |    2 ++
 kernel/cgroup.c   |   40 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/kernfs/mount.c b/fs/kernfs/mount.c
index 7224296..074bb8b 100644
--- a/fs/kernfs/mount.c
+++ b/fs/kernfs/mount.c
@@ -120,7 +120,9 @@ struct dentry *kernfs_node_dentry(struct kernfs_node *kn,
                kntmp = find_next_ancestor(kn, knparent);
                if (WARN_ON(!kntmp))
                        return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+               mutex_lock(&d_inode(dentry)->i_mutex);
                dtmp = lookup_one_len(kntmp->name, dentry, strlen(kntmp->name));
+               mutex_unlock(&d_inode(dentry)->i_mutex);
                dput(dentry);
                if (IS_ERR(dtmp))
                        return dtmp;
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c
index 2bb58a1..d0bed8f 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup.c
@@ -1983,6 +1983,7 @@ static struct dentry *cgroup_mount(struct 
file_system_type *fs_type,
 {
        bool is_v2 = fs_type == &cgroup2_fs_type;
        struct super_block *pinned_sb = NULL;
+       struct cgroup_namespace *ns = current->nsproxy->cgroup_ns;
        struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
        struct cgroup_root *root;
        struct cgroup_sb_opts opts;
@@ -1991,6 +1992,14 @@ static struct dentry *cgroup_mount(struct 
file_system_type *fs_type,
        int i;
        bool new_sb;
 
+       get_cgroup_ns(ns);
+
+       /* Check if the caller has permission to mount. */
+       if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
+               put_cgroup_ns(ns);
+               return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
+       }
+
        /*
         * The first time anyone tries to mount a cgroup, enable the list
         * linking each css_set to its tasks and fix up all existing tasks.
@@ -2106,6 +2115,16 @@ static struct dentry *cgroup_mount(struct 
file_system_type *fs_type,
                goto out_unlock;
        }
 
+       /*
+        * We know this subsystem has not yet been bound.  Users in a non-init
+        * user namespace may only mount hierarchies with no bound subsystems,
+        * i.e. 'none,name=user1'
+        */
+       if (!opts.none && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
+               ret = -EPERM;
+               goto out_unlock;
+       }
+
        root = kzalloc(sizeof(*root), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!root) {
                ret = -ENOMEM;
@@ -2124,12 +2143,30 @@ out_free:
        kfree(opts.release_agent);
        kfree(opts.name);
 
-       if (ret)
+       if (ret) {
+               put_cgroup_ns(ns);
                return ERR_PTR(ret);
+       }
 out_mount:
        dentry = kernfs_mount(fs_type, flags, root->kf_root,
                              is_v2 ? CGROUP2_SUPER_MAGIC : CGROUP_SUPER_MAGIC,
                              &new_sb);
+
+       /*
+        * In non-init cgroup namespace, instead of root cgroup's
+        * dentry, we return the dentry corresponding to the
+        * cgroupns->root_cgrp.
+        */
+       if (!IS_ERR(dentry) && ns != &init_cgroup_ns) {
+               struct dentry *nsdentry;
+               struct cgroup *cgrp;
+
+               cgrp = cset_cgroup_from_root(ns->root_cset, root);
+               nsdentry = kernfs_node_dentry(cgrp->kn, dentry->d_sb);
+               dput(dentry);
+               dentry = nsdentry;
+       }
+
        if (IS_ERR(dentry) || !new_sb)
                cgroup_put(&root->cgrp);
 
@@ -2142,6 +2179,7 @@ out_mount:
                deactivate_super(pinned_sb);
        }
 
+       put_cgroup_ns(ns);
        return dentry;
 }
 
-- 
1.7.9.5

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