The --idle-hist option is to analyze system idle state so which process
makes cpu to go idle.  If this option is specified, non-idle events will
be skipped and processes switching to/from idle will be shown.

This option is mostly useful when used with --summary(-only) option.  In
the idle-time summary view, idle time is accounted to previous thread
which is run before idle task.

The example output looks like following:

  Idle-time summary
                          comm  parent  sched-out    idle-time   min-idle    
avg-idle    max-idle  stddev  migrations
                                          (count)       (msec)     (msec)      
(msec)      (msec)       %
  
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                rcu_preempt[7]       2         95      550.872      0.011       
5.798      23.146    7.63       0
               migration/1[16]       2          1       15.558     15.558      
15.558      15.558    0.00       0
                khugepaged[39]       2          1        3.062      3.062       
3.062       3.062    0.00       0
             kworker/0:1H[124]       2          2        4.728      0.611       
2.364       4.116   74.12       0
          systemd-journal[167]       1          1        4.510      4.510       
4.510       4.510    0.00       0
            kworker/u16:3[558]       2         13       74.737      0.080       
5.749      12.960   21.96       0
           irq/34-iwlwifi[628]       2         21      118.403      0.032       
5.638      23.990   24.00       0
            kworker/u17:0[673]       2          1        3.523      3.523       
3.523       3.523    0.00       0
              dbus-daemon[722]       1          1        6.743      6.743       
6.743       6.743    0.00       0
                  ifplugd[741]       1          1       58.826     58.826      
58.826      58.826    0.00       0
          wpa_supplicant[1490]       1          1       13.302     13.302      
13.302      13.302    0.00       0
             wpa_actiond[1492]       1          2        4.064      0.168       
2.032       3.896   91.72       0
                 dockerd[1500]       1          1        0.055      0.055       
0.055       0.055    0.00       0
  ...

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhy...@kernel.org>
---
 tools/perf/Documentation/perf-sched.txt |  4 ++++
 tools/perf/builtin-sched.c              | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 2 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-sched.txt 
b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-sched.txt
index 7775b1eb2bee..76173969ab80 100644
--- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-sched.txt
+++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-sched.txt
@@ -132,6 +132,10 @@ OPTIONS for 'perf sched timehist'
 --migrations::
        Show migration events.
 
+-I::
+--idle-hist::
+       Show idle-related events only.
+
 --time::
        Only analyze samples within given time window: <start>,<stop>. Times
        have the format seconds.microseconds. If start is not given (i.e., time
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c
index da3ff3253741..6dc9e00d6392 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c
@@ -2420,7 +2420,28 @@ static int timehist_sched_change_event(struct perf_tool 
*tool,
                        t = ptime->end;
        }
 
-       timehist_update_runtime_stats(tr, t, tprev);
+       if (!sched->idle_hist || thread->tid == 0) {
+               timehist_update_runtime_stats(tr, t, tprev);
+
+               if (sched->idle_hist) {
+                       struct idle_thread_runtime *itr = (void *)tr;
+                       struct thread_runtime *last_tr;
+
+                       BUG_ON(thread->tid != 0);
+
+                       if (itr->last_thread == NULL)
+                               goto out;
+
+                       /* add current idle time as last thread's runtime */
+                       last_tr = thread__get_runtime(itr->last_thread);
+                       if (last_tr == NULL)
+                               goto out;
+
+                       timehist_update_runtime_stats(last_tr, t, tprev);
+
+                       itr->last_thread = NULL;
+               }
+       }
 
        if (!sched->summary_only)
                timehist_print_sample(sched, sample, &al, thread, t);
@@ -2542,9 +2563,15 @@ static void timehist_print_summary(struct perf_sched 
*sched,
        if (comm_width < 30)
                comm_width = 30;
 
-       printf("\nRuntime summary\n");
-       printf("%*s  parent   sched-in  ", comm_width, "comm");
-       printf("   run-time    min-run     avg-run     max-run  stddev  
migrations\n");
+       if (sched->idle_hist) {
+               printf("\nIdle-time summary\n");
+               printf("%*s  parent  sched-out  ", comm_width, "comm");
+               printf("  idle-time   min-idle    avg-idle    max-idle  stddev  
migrations\n");
+       } else {
+               printf("\nRuntime summary\n");
+               printf("%*s  parent   sched-in  ", comm_width, "comm");
+               printf("   run-time    min-run     avg-run     max-run  stddev  
migrations\n");
+       }
        printf("%*s            (count)  ", comm_width, "");
        printf("     (msec)     (msec)      (msec)      (msec)       %%\n");
        printf("%.117s\n", graph_dotted_line);
@@ -2560,7 +2587,7 @@ static void timehist_print_summary(struct perf_sched 
*sched,
                printf("<no terminated tasks>\n");
 
        /* CPU idle stats not tracked when samples were skipped */
-       if (sched->skipped_samples)
+       if (sched->skipped_samples && !sched->idle_hist)
                return;
 
        printf("\nIdle stats:\n");
@@ -3106,6 +3133,7 @@ int cmd_sched(int argc, const char **argv, const char 
*prefix __maybe_unused)
        OPT_BOOLEAN('w', "wakeups", &sched.show_wakeups, "Show wakeup events"),
        OPT_BOOLEAN('M', "migrations", &sched.show_migrations, "Show migration 
events"),
        OPT_BOOLEAN('V', "cpu-visual", &sched.show_cpu_visual, "Add CPU 
visual"),
+       OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "idle-hist", &sched.idle_hist, "Show idle events 
only"),
        OPT_STRING(0, "time", &sched.time_str, "str",
                   "Time span for analysis (start,stop)"),
        OPT_PARENT(sched_options)
-- 
2.10.1

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