Signed-off-by: Thomas Schoebel-Theuer <t...@schoebel-theuer.de>
---
 drivers/staging/mars/lib/lib_limiter.c | 163 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/brick/lib_limiter.h      |  52 +++++++++++
 2 files changed, 215 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/staging/mars/lib/lib_limiter.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/brick/lib_limiter.h

diff --git a/drivers/staging/mars/lib/lib_limiter.c 
b/drivers/staging/mars/lib/lib_limiter.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e77b74a0eae7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/staging/mars/lib/lib_limiter.c
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+/*
+ * MARS Long Distance Replication Software
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Thomas Schoebel-Theuer
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 1&1 Internet AG
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/brick/lib_limiter.h>
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+#define LIMITER_TIME_RESOLUTION                NSEC_PER_SEC
+
+int rate_limit(struct rate_limiter *lim, int amount)
+{
+       int delay = 0;
+       long long now;
+
+       now = cpu_clock(raw_smp_processor_id());
+
+       /* Compute the maximum delay along the path
+        * down to the root of the hierarchy tree.
+        */
+       while (lim) {
+               long long window = now - lim->lim_stamp;
+
+               /* Sometimes, raw CPU clocks may do weired things...
+                * Smaller windows in the denominator than 1s could fake 
unrealistic rates.
+                */
+               if (unlikely(lim->lim_min_window <= 0))
+                       lim->lim_min_window = 1000;
+               if (unlikely(lim->lim_max_window <= lim->lim_min_window))
+                       lim->lim_max_window = lim->lim_min_window + 8000;
+               if (unlikely(window < (long long)lim->lim_min_window * 
(LIMITER_TIME_RESOLUTION / 1000)))
+                       window = (long long)lim->lim_min_window * 
(LIMITER_TIME_RESOLUTION / 1000);
+
+               /* Update total statistics.
+                * They will intentionally wrap around.
+                * Userspace must take care of that.
+                */
+               if (likely(amount > 0)) {
+                       lim->lim_total_amount += amount;
+                       lim->lim_total_ops++;
+               }
+
+               /* Only use incremental accumulation at repeated calls, but
+                * never after longer pauses.
+                */
+               if (likely(lim->lim_stamp &&
+                          window < (long long)lim->lim_max_window * 
(LIMITER_TIME_RESOLUTION / 1000))) {
+                       long long rate_raw;
+                       int rate;
+                       int max_rate;
+
+                       /* Races are possible, but taken into account.
+                        * There is no real harm from rarely lost updates.
+                        */
+                       if (likely(amount > 0)) {
+                               lim->lim_amount_accu += amount;
+                               lim->lim_amount_cumul += amount;
+                               lim->lim_ops_accu++;
+                               lim->lim_ops_cumul++;
+                       }
+
+                       /* compute amount values */
+                       rate_raw = lim->lim_amount_accu * 
LIMITER_TIME_RESOLUTION / window;
+                       rate = rate_raw;
+                       if (unlikely(rate_raw > INT_MAX))
+                               rate = INT_MAX;
+                       lim->lim_amount_rate = rate;
+
+                       /* amount limit exceeded? */
+                       max_rate = lim->lim_max_amount_rate;
+                       if (max_rate > 0 && rate > max_rate) {
+                               int this_delay = (
+
+                               window * rate / max_rate - window) / 
(LIMITER_TIME_RESOLUTION / 1000);
+                               /*  compute maximum */
+                               if (this_delay > delay && this_delay > 0)
+                                       delay = this_delay;
+                       }
+
+                       /* compute ops values */
+                       rate_raw = lim->lim_ops_accu * LIMITER_TIME_RESOLUTION 
/ window;
+                       rate = rate_raw;
+                       if (unlikely(rate_raw > INT_MAX))
+                               rate = INT_MAX;
+                       lim->lim_ops_rate = rate;
+
+                       /* ops limit exceeded? */
+                       max_rate = lim->lim_max_ops_rate;
+                       if (max_rate > 0 && rate > max_rate) {
+                               int this_delay = (
+
+                               window * rate / max_rate - window) / 
(LIMITER_TIME_RESOLUTION / 1000);
+                               /*  compute maximum */
+                               if (this_delay > delay && this_delay > 0)
+                                       delay = this_delay;
+                       }
+
+                       /* Try to keep the next window below min_window
+                        */
+                       window -= lim->lim_min_window * 
(LIMITER_TIME_RESOLUTION / 1000);
+                       if (window > 0) {
+                               long long used_up = (long 
long)lim->lim_amount_rate * window / LIMITER_TIME_RESOLUTION;
+
+                               if (used_up > 0) {
+                                       lim->lim_stamp += window;
+                                       lim->lim_amount_accu -= used_up;
+                                       if (unlikely(lim->lim_amount_accu < 0))
+                                               lim->lim_amount_accu = 0;
+                               }
+                               used_up = (long long)lim->lim_ops_rate * window 
/ LIMITER_TIME_RESOLUTION;
+                               if (used_up > 0) {
+                                       lim->lim_stamp += window;
+                                       lim->lim_ops_accu -= used_up;
+                                       if (unlikely(lim->lim_ops_accu < 0))
+                                               lim->lim_ops_accu = 0;
+                               }
+                       }
+               } else { /*  reset, start over with new measurement cycle */
+                       if (unlikely(amount < 0))
+                               amount = 0;
+                       lim->lim_ops_accu = 1;
+                       lim->lim_amount_accu = amount;
+                       lim->lim_stamp = now - lim->lim_min_window * 
(LIMITER_TIME_RESOLUTION / 1000);
+                       lim->lim_ops_rate = 0;
+                       lim->lim_amount_rate = 0;
+               }
+               lim = lim->lim_father;
+       }
+       return delay;
+}
+
+void rate_limit_sleep(struct rate_limiter *lim, int amount)
+{
+       int sleep = rate_limit(lim, amount);
+
+       if (sleep > 0) {
+               unsigned long timeout;
+
+               if (unlikely(lim->lim_max_delay <= 0))
+                       lim->lim_max_delay = 1000;
+               if (sleep > lim->lim_max_delay)
+                       sleep = lim->lim_max_delay;
+               timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(sleep);
+               while ((long)timeout > 0)
+                       timeout = schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(timeout);
+       }
+}
diff --git a/include/linux/brick/lib_limiter.h 
b/include/linux/brick/lib_limiter.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fab0c0e1858f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/brick/lib_limiter.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*
+ * MARS Long Distance Replication Software
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Thomas Schoebel-Theuer
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 1&1 Internet AG
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef LIB_LIMITER_H
+#define LIB_LIMITER_H
+
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+
+struct rate_limiter {
+       /* hierarchy tree */
+       struct rate_limiter *lim_father;
+
+       /* tunables */
+       int lim_max_ops_rate;
+       int lim_max_amount_rate;
+       int lim_max_delay;
+       int lim_min_window;
+       int lim_max_window;
+
+       /* readable */
+       int lim_ops_rate;
+       int lim_amount_rate;
+       int lim_ops_cumul;
+       int lim_amount_cumul;
+       int lim_total_ops;
+       int lim_total_amount;
+       long long lim_stamp;
+
+       /* internal */
+       long long lim_ops_accu;
+       long long lim_amount_accu;
+};
+
+extern int rate_limit(struct rate_limiter *lim, int amount);
+
+extern void rate_limit_sleep(struct rate_limiter *lim, int amount);
+
+#endif
-- 
2.11.0

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