'calc_load_update' is accessed without any kind of locking and there's
a clear assumption in the code that only a single value is read or
written.

Make this explicit by using READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE(), and avoid
unintentionally seeing multiple values, or having the load/stores
split.

Technically the loads in calc_global_*() don't require this since
those are the only functions that update 'calc_load_update', but I've
added the READ_ONCE() for consistency.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <[email protected]>
Cc: Morten Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
---
 kernel/sched/loadavg.c | 18 +++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/loadavg.c b/kernel/sched/loadavg.c
index ec91fcc09bfe..3f96a7d014ce 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/loadavg.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/loadavg.c
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ static inline int calc_load_write_idx(void)
         * If the folding window started, make sure we start writing in the
         * next idle-delta.
         */
-       if (!time_before(jiffies, calc_load_update))
+       if (!time_before(jiffies, READ_ONCE(calc_load_update)))
                idx++;
 
        return idx & 1;
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ void calc_load_exit_idle(void)
        /*
         * If we're still before the pending sample window, we're done.
         */
-       this_rq->calc_load_update = calc_load_update;
+       this_rq->calc_load_update = READ_ONCE(calc_load_update);
        if (time_before(jiffies, this_rq->calc_load_update))
                return;
 
@@ -307,13 +307,15 @@ calc_load_n(unsigned long load, unsigned long exp,
  */
 static void calc_global_nohz(void)
 {
+       unsigned long sample_window;
        long delta, active, n;
 
-       if (!time_before(jiffies, calc_load_update + 10)) {
+       sample_window = READ_ONCE(calc_load_update);
+       if (!time_before(jiffies, sample_window + 10)) {
                /*
                 * Catch-up, fold however many we are behind still
                 */
-               delta = jiffies - calc_load_update - 10;
+               delta = jiffies - sample_window - 10;
                n = 1 + (delta / LOAD_FREQ);
 
                active = atomic_long_read(&calc_load_tasks);
@@ -323,7 +325,7 @@ static void calc_global_nohz(void)
                avenrun[1] = calc_load_n(avenrun[1], EXP_5, active, n);
                avenrun[2] = calc_load_n(avenrun[2], EXP_15, active, n);
 
-               calc_load_update += n * LOAD_FREQ;
+               WRITE_ONCE(calc_load_update, sample_window + n * LOAD_FREQ);
        }
 
        /*
@@ -351,9 +353,11 @@ static inline void calc_global_nohz(void) { }
  */
 void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks)
 {
+       unsigned long sample_window;
        long active, delta;
 
-       if (time_before(jiffies, calc_load_update + 10))
+       sample_window = READ_ONCE(calc_load_update);
+       if (time_before(jiffies, sample_window + 10))
                return;
 
        /*
@@ -370,7 +374,7 @@ void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks)
        avenrun[1] = calc_load(avenrun[1], EXP_5, active);
        avenrun[2] = calc_load(avenrun[2], EXP_15, active);
 
-       calc_load_update += LOAD_FREQ;
+       WRITE_ONCE(calc_load_update, sample_window + LOAD_FREQ);
 
        /*
         * In case we idled for multiple LOAD_FREQ intervals, catch up in bulk.
-- 
2.10.0

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