3.16.47-rc1 review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: WANG Cong <[email protected]>

commit 82486aa6f1b9bc8145e6d0fa2bc0b44307f3b875 upstream.

IPv4 dst could use fi->fib_metrics to store metrics but fib_info
itself is refcnt'ed, so without taking a refcnt fi and
fi->fib_metrics could be freed while dst metrics still points to
it. This triggers use-after-free as reported by Andrey twice.

This patch reverts commit 2860583fe840 ("ipv4: Kill rt->fi") to
restore this reference counting. It is a quick fix for -net and
-stable, for -net-next, as Eric suggested, we can consider doing
reference counting for metrics itself instead of relying on fib_info.

IPv6 is very different, it copies or steals the metrics from mx6_config
in fib6_commit_metrics() so probably doesn't need a refcnt.

Decnet has already done the refcnt'ing, see dn_fib_semantic_match().

Fixes: 2860583fe840 ("ipv4: Kill rt->fi")
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Update all 5 places where rtable is initialised
 - Open-code fib_info_hold()
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <[email protected]>
---
--- a/include/net/route.h
+++ b/include/net/route.h
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ struct rtable {
        u32                     rt_pmtu;
 
        struct list_head        rt_uncached;
+       struct fib_info         *fi; /* for refcnt to shared metrics */
 };
 
 static inline bool rt_is_input_route(const struct rtable *rt)
--- a/net/ipv4/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/route.c
@@ -1346,6 +1346,11 @@ static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_
 {
        struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
 
+       if (rt->fi) {
+               fib_info_put(rt->fi);
+               rt->fi = NULL;
+       }
+
        if (!list_empty(&rt->rt_uncached)) {
                spin_lock_bh(&rt_uncached_lock);
                list_del(&rt->rt_uncached);
@@ -1378,6 +1383,16 @@ static bool rt_cache_valid(const struct
                !rt_is_expired(rt);
 }
 
+static void rt_init_metrics(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_info *fi)
+{
+       if (fi->fib_metrics != (u32 *)dst_default_metrics) {
+               atomic_inc(&fi->fib_clntref);
+               rt->fi = fi;
+       }
+
+       dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, fi->fib_metrics, true);
+}
+
 static void rt_set_nexthop(struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr,
                           const struct fib_result *res,
                           struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
@@ -1392,7 +1407,7 @@ static void rt_set_nexthop(struct rtable
                        rt->rt_gateway = nh->nh_gw;
                        rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
                }
-               dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, fi->fib_metrics, true);
+               rt_init_metrics(rt, fi);
 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
                rt->dst.tclassid = nh->nh_tclassid;
 #endif
@@ -1480,6 +1495,7 @@ static int ip_route_input_mc(struct sk_b
        rth->rt_pmtu    = 0;
        rth->rt_gateway = 0;
        rth->rt_uses_gateway = 0;
+       rth->fi = NULL;
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rth->rt_uncached);
        if (our) {
                rth->dst.input= ip_local_deliver;
@@ -1649,6 +1665,7 @@ rt_cache:
        rth->rt_pmtu    = 0;
        rth->rt_gateway = 0;
        rth->rt_uses_gateway = 0;
+       rth->fi = NULL;
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rth->rt_uncached);
        RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
 
@@ -1823,6 +1840,7 @@ local_input:
        rth->rt_pmtu    = 0;
        rth->rt_gateway = 0;
        rth->rt_uses_gateway = 0;
+       rth->fi = NULL;
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rth->rt_uncached);
        RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
        if (res.type == RTN_UNREACHABLE) {
@@ -2037,6 +2055,7 @@ add:
        rth->rt_pmtu    = 0;
        rth->rt_gateway = 0;
        rth->rt_uses_gateway = 0;
+       rth->fi = NULL;
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rth->rt_uncached);
 
        RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_tot);
@@ -2316,6 +2335,9 @@ struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_route(s
                rt->rt_type = ort->rt_type;
                rt->rt_gateway = ort->rt_gateway;
                rt->rt_uses_gateway = ort->rt_uses_gateway;
+               rt->fi = ort->fi;
+               if (rt->fi)
+                       atomic_inc(&rt->fi->fib_clntref);
 
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt_uncached);
 

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