On Tue, 31 Oct 2017, Waiman Long wrote:

+/**
+ * dlock_lists_empty - Check if all the dlock lists are empty
+ * @dlist: Pointer to the dlock_list_heads structure
+ * Return: true if list is empty, false otherwise.
+ * + * This can be a pretty expensive function call. If this function is required
+ * in a performance critical path, we may have to maintain a global count
+ * of the list entries in the global dlock_list_heads structure instead.
+ */

I vote for doing this in the original version. How about the following?

+bool dlock_lists_empty(struct dlock_list_heads *dlist)
+{
+       int idx;
+
+       for (idx = 0; idx < nr_cpu_ids; idx++)
+               if (!list_empty(&dlist->heads[idx].list))
+                       return false;
+       return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dlock_lists_empty);

----------8<-----------------------------------------------
From: Davidlohr Bueso <d...@stgolabs.net>
Subject: [PATCH] lib/dlock-list: Scale dlock_lists_empty()

Instead of the current O(N) implementation; at the cost
of adding an atomic counter. We also need to add a heads
pointer to the node structure such that we can unaccount
a thread doing list_del().

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbu...@suse.de>
---
include/linux/dlock-list.h |  2 ++
lib/dlock-list.c           | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
2 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/dlock-list.h b/include/linux/dlock-list.h
index c00c7f92ada4..dd73d5787885 100644
--- a/include/linux/dlock-list.h
+++ b/include/linux/dlock-list.h
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ struct dlock_list_head {

struct dlock_list_heads {
        struct dlock_list_head *heads;
+       atomic_t waiters;
};

/*
@@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ struct dlock_list_heads {
struct dlock_list_node {
        struct list_head list;
        struct dlock_list_head *head;
+       struct dlock_list_heads *heads;
};

/*
diff --git a/lib/dlock-list.c b/lib/dlock-list.c
index a4ddecc01b12..bd11fc0da254 100644
--- a/lib/dlock-list.c
+++ b/lib/dlock-list.c
@@ -124,6 +124,8 @@ int __alloc_dlock_list_heads(struct dlock_list_heads *dlist,
                head->lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&head->lock);
                lockdep_set_class(&head->lock, key);
        }
+
+       atomic_set(&dlist->waiters, 0);
        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__alloc_dlock_list_heads);
@@ -139,29 +141,23 @@ void free_dlock_list_heads(struct dlock_list_heads *dlist)
{
        kfree(dlist->heads);
        dlist->heads = NULL;
+       atomic_set(&dlist->waiters, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_dlock_list_heads);

/**
 * dlock_lists_empty - Check if all the dlock lists are empty
 * @dlist: Pointer to the dlock_list_heads structure
- * Return: true if list is empty, false otherwise.
 *
- * This can be a pretty expensive function call. If this function is required
- * in a performance critical path, we may have to maintain a global count
- * of the list entries in the global dlock_list_heads structure instead.
+ * Return: true if all dlock lists are empty, false otherwise.
 */
bool dlock_lists_empty(struct dlock_list_heads *dlist)
{
-       int idx;
-
        /* Shouldn't be called before nr_dlock_lists is initialized */
        WARN_ON_ONCE(!nr_dlock_lists);

-       for (idx = 0; idx < nr_dlock_lists; idx++)
-               if (!list_empty(&dlist->heads[idx].list))
-                       return false;
-       return true;
+       smp_mb__before_atomic();
+       return !atomic_read(&dlist->waiters);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dlock_lists_empty);

@@ -179,10 +175,30 @@ void dlock_lists_add(struct dlock_list_node *node,
        struct dlock_list_head *head = &dlist->heads[this_cpu_read(cpu2idx)];

        /*
+        * Serialize dlist->waiters such that a 0->1 transition is not missed,
+        * by another thread checking if any of the dlock lists are used.
+        *
+        * CPU0                             CPU1
+        * dlock_list_add()                 dlock_lists_empty()
+        *   [S] atomic_inc(waiters);
+        *       smp_mb__after_atomic();
+        *                                    smp_mb__before_atomic();
+        *                                    [L] atomic_read(waiters)
+        *       list_add()
+        *
+        * Bump the waiters counter _before_ taking the head->lock such that we
+        * don't miss a thread adding itself to a list while spinning for the
+        * lock.
+        */
+       atomic_inc(&dlist->waiters);
+       smp_mb__after_atomic();
+
+       /*
         * There is no need to disable preemption
         */
        spin_lock(&head->lock);
        node->head = head;
+       node->heads = dlist;
        list_add(&node->list, &head->list);
        spin_unlock(&head->lock);
}
@@ -199,8 +215,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(dlock_lists_add);
 * a bug.
 */
void dlock_lists_del(struct dlock_list_node *node)
-{
-       struct dlock_list_head *head;
+{      struct dlock_list_head *head;
        bool retry;

        do {
@@ -214,6 +229,7 @@ void dlock_lists_del(struct dlock_list_node *node)
                        list_del_init(&node->list);
                        node->head = NULL;
                        retry = false;
+                       atomic_dec(&node->heads->waiters);
                } else {
                        /*
                         * The lock has somehow changed. Retry again if it is
--
2.13.6

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