* Jarkko Nikula <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi
> 
> Suspend-to-ram and resume stopped working on v4.15-rc1 and I bisected it to
> commit ca37e57bbe0c ("x86/entry/64: Add missing irqflags tracing to
> native_load_gs_index()").
> 
> I noticed it on Intel Kabylake (core) and Apollolake (atom) based prototype
> machines. Symptoms are that machine appears to enter into suspend but
> resumes instantly and hangs. Unfortunately no logs.
> 
> If I revert ca37e57bbe0c on v4.15-rc1 it works as expected.

Hm, that commit looks broken with irq-tracing enabled.
Does the patch below fix it?

In fact the exception handler itself appears to have broken GS handling as well 
- 
I suspect it never triggers in practice, because it was broken forever.

Andy, do you concur?

On a related note, we should definitely extend the 'intended GS state' 
annotation 
comments I did in this patch to all SWAPGS instances - this way code review has 
a 
much higher chance of finding discrepancies between intent and actual code.

Thanks,

        Ingo

=================>
>From 769dbd33a272214c48c0fc5a17bed9c1597e222f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 29 Nov 2017 07:43:27 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] x86/entry/64: Fix native_load_gs_index() SWAPGS handling with 
IRQ state tracing enabled

Jarkko Nikula reported a S2R resume hang regression and bisected it back to:

  ca37e57bbe0c ("x86/entry/64: Add missing irqflags tracing to 
native_load_gs_index()")

Turns out the GS handling of that patch is wrong: when IRQ state tracing is
enabled it calls a kernel function (as part of the TRACE_IRQS_*() 
functionality),
but we have not switched to the kernel GS yet ...

Fix the SWAPGS handling and also annotate every affected SWAPGS
instance to document the intended state of GS.

Reported-by: Jarkko Nikula <[email protected]>
Bisected-by: Jarkko Nikula <[email protected]>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Link: 
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
---
 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S | 7 ++++---
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
index f81d50d7ceac..c0b52df8ee4f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
@@ -945,16 +945,16 @@ idtentry simd_coprocessor_error           
do_simd_coprocessor_error       has_error_code=0
         */
 ENTRY(native_load_gs_index)
        FRAME_BEGIN
+       SWAPGS                                  /* switch from user GS to 
kernel GS */
        pushfq
        DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY & ~CLBR_RDI)
        TRACE_IRQS_OFF
-       SWAPGS
 .Lgs_change:
        movl    %edi, %gs
 2:     ALTERNATIVE "", "mfence", X86_BUG_SWAPGS_FENCE
-       SWAPGS
        TRACE_IRQS_FLAGS (%rsp)
        popfq
+       SWAPGS                                  /* switch from kernel GS to 
user GS */
        FRAME_END
        ret
 ENDPROC(native_load_gs_index)
@@ -964,7 +964,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(native_load_gs_index)
        .section .fixup, "ax"
        /* running with kernelgs */
 bad_gs:
-       SWAPGS                                  /* switch back to user gs */
+       SWAPGS                                  /* switch back to user GS, to 
modify GS */
 .macro ZAP_GS
        /* This can't be a string because the preprocessor needs to see it. */
        movl $__USER_DS, %eax
@@ -973,6 +973,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(native_load_gs_index)
        ALTERNATIVE "", "ZAP_GS", X86_BUG_NULL_SEG
        xorl    %eax, %eax
        movl    %eax, %gs
+       SWAPGS                                  /* switch to kernel GS again 
before continuing */
        jmp     2b
        .previous
 

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