From: Guenter Roeck <li...@roeck-us.net>

[ Upstream commit 4bcd615fad6adddc68b058d498b30a9e0e0db77a ]

If a watchdog driver's open function sets WDOG_HW_RUNNING with the
expectation that the watchdog can not be stopped, but then stops the
watchdog anyway in its stop function, kref_get() wil not be called in
watchdog_open(). If the watchdog then stops on close, WDOG_HW_RUNNING
will be cleared and kref_put() will be called, causing a kref imbalance.
As result the character device data structure will be released, which in
turn will cause the system to crash on the next call to watchdog_open().

Fixes: ee142889e32f5 ("watchdog: Introduce WDOG_HW_RUNNING flag")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <li...@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <w...@iguana.be>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.le...@microsoft.com>
---
 drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c | 6 ++++--
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c b/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c
index 0826e663bd5a..e6edf3737ea7 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c
@@ -768,6 +768,7 @@ static int watchdog_open(struct inode *inode, struct file 
*file)
 {
        struct watchdog_core_data *wd_data;
        struct watchdog_device *wdd;
+       bool hw_running;
        int err;
 
        /* Get the corresponding watchdog device */
@@ -787,7 +788,8 @@ static int watchdog_open(struct inode *inode, struct file 
*file)
         * If the /dev/watchdog device is open, we don't want the module
         * to be unloaded.
         */
-       if (!watchdog_hw_running(wdd) && !try_module_get(wdd->ops->owner)) {
+       hw_running = watchdog_hw_running(wdd);
+       if (!hw_running && !try_module_get(wdd->ops->owner)) {
                err = -EBUSY;
                goto out_clear;
        }
@@ -798,7 +800,7 @@ static int watchdog_open(struct inode *inode, struct file 
*file)
 
        file->private_data = wd_data;
 
-       if (!watchdog_hw_running(wdd))
+       if (!hw_running)
                kref_get(&wd_data->kref);
 
        /* dev/watchdog is a virtual (and thus non-seekable) filesystem */
-- 
2.14.1

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