Add swap max and fail events so that userland can monitor and respond
to running out of swap.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <t...@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <han...@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mho...@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov....@gmail.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <g...@fb.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <r...@surriel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <a...@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-...@vger.kernel.org
---
 Documentation/cgroup-v2.txt | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/memcontrol.h  |  5 +++++
 mm/memcontrol.c             | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/cgroup-v2.txt b/Documentation/cgroup-v2.txt
index 74cdeae..b0dda10 100644
--- a/Documentation/cgroup-v2.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cgroup-v2.txt
@@ -1199,6 +1199,22 @@ PAGE_SIZE multiple when read back.
        Swap usage hard limit.  If a cgroup's swap usage reaches this
        limit, anonymous memory of the cgroup will not be swapped out.
 
+  memory.swap.events
+       A read-only flat-keyed file which exists on non-root cgroups.
+       The following entries are defined.  Unless specified
+       otherwise, a value change in this file generates a file
+       modified event.
+
+         max
+               The number of times the cgroup's swap usage was about
+               to go over the max boundary and swap allocation
+               failed.
+
+         fail
+               The number of times swap allocation failed either
+               because of running out of swap system-wide or max
+               limit.
+
 
 Usage Guidelines
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
index 85a8f00..f198339 100644
--- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h
+++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
@@ -54,6 +54,8 @@ enum memcg_event_item {
        MEMCG_HIGH,
        MEMCG_MAX,
        MEMCG_OOM,
+       MEMCG_SWAP_MAX,
+       MEMCG_SWAP_FAIL,
        MEMCG_NR_EVENTS,
 };
 
@@ -202,6 +204,9 @@ struct mem_cgroup {
        /* handle for "memory.events" */
        struct cgroup_file events_file;
 
+       /* handle for "memory.swap.events" */
+       struct cgroup_file swap_events_file;
+
        /* protect arrays of thresholds */
        struct mutex thresholds_lock;
 
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index 9f9c8a7..1a14d4a4 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -5987,13 +5987,17 @@ int mem_cgroup_try_charge_swap(struct page *page, 
swp_entry_t entry)
        if (!memcg)
                return 0;
 
-       if (!entry.val)
+       if (!entry.val) {
+               mem_cgroup_event(memcg, MEMCG_SWAP_FAIL);
                return 0;
+       }
 
        memcg = mem_cgroup_id_get_online(memcg);
 
        if (!mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg) &&
            !page_counter_try_charge(&memcg->swap, nr_pages, &counter)) {
+               mem_cgroup_event(memcg, MEMCG_SWAP_MAX);
+               mem_cgroup_event(memcg, MEMCG_SWAP_FAIL);
                mem_cgroup_id_put(memcg);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
@@ -6131,6 +6135,18 @@ static ssize_t swap_max_write(struct kernfs_open_file 
*of,
        return nbytes;
 }
 
+static int swap_events_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+       struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_css(seq_css(m));
+
+       memcg_stat_flush(memcg);
+
+       seq_printf(m, "max %llu\n", memcg->events[MEMCG_SWAP_MAX]);
+       seq_printf(m, "fail %llu\n", memcg->events[MEMCG_SWAP_FAIL]);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static struct cftype swap_files[] = {
        {
                .name = "swap.current",
@@ -6143,6 +6159,12 @@ static struct cftype swap_files[] = {
                .seq_show = swap_max_show,
                .write = swap_max_write,
        },
+       {
+               .name = "swap.events",
+               .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT,
+               .file_offset = offsetof(struct mem_cgroup, swap_events_file),
+               .seq_show = swap_events_show,
+       },
        { }     /* terminate */
 };
 
-- 
2.9.5

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