The new challenge is to remove VLAs from the kernel
(see https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/3/7/621) to eventually
turn on -Wvla.

Using a kmalloc array is the easy way to fix this but kmalloc is still
more expensive than stack allocation. Introduce a fast path with a
fixed size stack array to cover most chip with gpios below some fixed
amount. The slow path dynamically allocates an array to cover those
chips with a large number of gpios.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <[email protected]>
---
v3: Split out from the series since patches have been picked up
independently. Fold in patch from Lukas Wunner to introduce slow/fast
paths. I took his suggestions to go with 384 as the maximum number of
gpios. Also fixed one 0-day bot issue where I forgot to change the
return type.
---
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c        | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h        |  2 +-
 include/linux/gpio/consumer.h | 10 +++---
 3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
index d66de67ef307..e3ca9e31bcbc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
@@ -390,6 +390,7 @@ static long linehandle_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned 
int cmd,
 
                return 0;
        } else if (cmd == GPIOHANDLE_SET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL) {
+               int ret;
                /* TODO: check if descriptors are really output */
                if (copy_from_user(&ghd, ip, sizeof(ghd)))
                        return -EFAULT;
@@ -399,11 +400,14 @@ static long linehandle_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned 
int cmd,
                        vals[i] = !!ghd.values[i];
 
                /* Reuse the array setting function */
-               gpiod_set_array_value_complex(false,
+               ret = gpiod_set_array_value_complex(false,
                                              true,
                                              lh->numdescs,
                                              lh->descs,
                                              vals);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+
                return 0;
        }
        return -EINVAL;
@@ -2653,6 +2657,8 @@ static int gpio_chip_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip,
        return -EIO;
 }
 
+#define FASTPATH_NGPIO 384
+
 int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
                                  unsigned int array_size,
                                  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
@@ -2662,16 +2668,29 @@ int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool 
can_sleep,
 
        while (i < array_size) {
                struct gpio_chip *chip = desc_array[i]->gdev->chip;
-               unsigned long mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(chip->ngpio)];
-               unsigned long bits[BITS_TO_LONGS(chip->ngpio)];
+               unsigned long fastpath[2 * BITS_TO_LONGS(FASTPATH_NGPIO)];
+               unsigned long *slowpath = NULL, *mask, *bits;
                int first, j, ret;
 
+               if (likely(chip->ngpio <= FASTPATH_NGPIO)) {
+                       memset(fastpath, 0, sizeof(fastpath));
+                       mask = fastpath;
+                       bits = fastpath + BITS_TO_LONGS(FASTPATH_NGPIO);
+               } else {
+                       slowpath = kcalloc(2 * BITS_TO_LONGS(chip->ngpio),
+                                          sizeof(*slowpath),
+                                          can_sleep ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC);
+                       if (!slowpath)
+                               return -ENOMEM;
+                       mask = slowpath;
+                       bits = slowpath + BITS_TO_LONGS(chip->ngpio);
+               }
+
                if (!can_sleep)
                        WARN_ON(chip->can_sleep);
 
                /* collect all inputs belonging to the same chip */
                first = i;
-               memset(mask, 0, sizeof(mask));
                do {
                        const struct gpio_desc *desc = desc_array[i];
                        int hwgpio = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
@@ -2682,8 +2701,11 @@ int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool 
can_sleep,
                         (desc_array[i]->gdev->chip == chip));
 
                ret = gpio_chip_get_multiple(chip, mask, bits);
-               if (ret)
+               if (ret) {
+                       if (slowpath)
+                               kfree(slowpath);
                        return ret;
+               }
 
                for (j = first; j < i; j++) {
                        const struct gpio_desc *desc = desc_array[j];
@@ -2695,6 +2717,9 @@ int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool 
can_sleep,
                        value_array[j] = value;
                        trace_gpio_value(desc_to_gpio(desc), 1, value);
                }
+
+               if (slowpath)
+                       kfree(slowpath);
        }
        return 0;
 }
@@ -2878,7 +2903,7 @@ static void gpio_chip_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip,
        }
 }
 
-void gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
+int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
                                   unsigned int array_size,
                                   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
                                   int *value_array)
@@ -2887,14 +2912,27 @@ void gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool 
can_sleep,
 
        while (i < array_size) {
                struct gpio_chip *chip = desc_array[i]->gdev->chip;
-               unsigned long mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(chip->ngpio)];
-               unsigned long bits[BITS_TO_LONGS(chip->ngpio)];
+               unsigned long fastpath[2 * BITS_TO_LONGS(FASTPATH_NGPIO)];
+               unsigned long *slowpath = NULL, *mask, *bits;
                int count = 0;
 
+               if (likely(chip->ngpio <= FASTPATH_NGPIO)) {
+                       memset(fastpath, 0, sizeof(fastpath));
+                       mask = fastpath;
+                       bits = fastpath + BITS_TO_LONGS(FASTPATH_NGPIO);
+               } else {
+                       slowpath = kcalloc(2 * BITS_TO_LONGS(chip->ngpio),
+                                          sizeof(*slowpath),
+                                          can_sleep ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC);
+                       if (!slowpath)
+                               return -ENOMEM;
+                       mask = slowpath;
+                       bits = slowpath + BITS_TO_LONGS(chip->ngpio);
+               }
+
                if (!can_sleep)
                        WARN_ON(chip->can_sleep);
 
-               memset(mask, 0, sizeof(mask));
                do {
                        struct gpio_desc *desc = desc_array[i];
                        int hwgpio = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
@@ -2925,7 +2963,11 @@ void gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool 
can_sleep,
                /* push collected bits to outputs */
                if (count != 0)
                        gpio_chip_set_multiple(chip, mask, bits);
+
+               if (slowpath)
+                       kfree(slowpath);
        }
+       return 0;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -3000,13 +3042,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_value);
  * This function should be called from contexts where we cannot sleep, and will
  * complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
  */
-void gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
+int gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
                         struct gpio_desc **desc_array, int *value_array)
 {
        if (!desc_array)
-               return;
-       gpiod_set_array_value_complex(true, false, array_size, desc_array,
-                                     value_array);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       return gpiod_set_array_value_complex(true, false, array_size,
+                                       desc_array, value_array);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_array_value);
 
@@ -3326,14 +3368,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_value_cansleep);
  *
  * This function is to be called from contexts that can sleep.
  */
-void gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
+int gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
                                        struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
                                        int *value_array)
 {
        might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
        if (!desc_array)
-               return;
-       gpiod_set_array_value_complex(true, true, array_size, desc_array,
+               return -EINVAL;
+       return gpiod_set_array_value_complex(true, true, array_size, desc_array,
                                      value_array);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep);
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
index b17ec6795c81..b64813e3876e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
                                  unsigned int array_size,
                                  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
                                  int *value_array);
-void gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
+int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
                                   unsigned int array_size,
                                   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
                                   int *value_array);
diff --git a/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h b/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
index dbd065963296..243112c7fa7d 100644
--- a/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
+++ b/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ int gpiod_get_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
                              struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
                              int *value_array);
 void gpiod_set_raw_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
-void gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
+int gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
                               struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
                               int *value_array);
 
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ int gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int 
array_size,
                                       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
                                       int *value_array);
 void gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
-void gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
+int gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
                                        struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
                                        int *value_array);
 
@@ -369,12 +369,13 @@ static inline void gpiod_set_raw_value(struct gpio_desc 
*desc, int value)
        /* GPIO can never have been requested */
        WARN_ON(1);
 }
-static inline void gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
+static inline int gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
                                             struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
                                             int *value_array)
 {
        /* GPIO can never have been requested */
        WARN_ON(1);
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static inline int gpiod_get_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
@@ -423,12 +424,13 @@ static inline void gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(struct 
gpio_desc *desc,
        /* GPIO can never have been requested */
        WARN_ON(1);
 }
-static inline void gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
+static inline int gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
                                                struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
                                                int *value_array)
 {
        /* GPIO can never have been requested */
        WARN_ON(1);
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static inline int gpiod_set_debounce(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned debounce)
-- 
2.14.3

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