Queued spinlock supports up to 4 levels of lock slowpath nesting -
user context, soft IRQ, hard IRQ and NMI. However, we are not sure how
often the nesting happens. So 3 more per-cpu stat counters are added
to track the number of instances where nesting index goes to 1, 2 and
3 respectively.

On a dual-socket 64-core 128-thread Zen server, the following were stat
counter values under different circumstances.

         State                      slowpath   index1   index2   index3
         -----                      --------   ------   ------   -------
  After bootup                      1,012,150    82       0        0
  After parallel build + perf-top 125,195,009    82       0        0

So the chance of needing more than 2 levels of nesting is extremely rare.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <[email protected]>
---
 kernel/locking/qspinlock.c      | 5 +++++
 kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h | 6 ++++++
 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c b/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
index bfaeb05..7099bbe 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c
@@ -378,6 +378,11 @@ void queued_spin_lock_slowpath(struct qspinlock *lock, u32 
val)
        node += idx;
 
        /*
+        * Keep counts of non-zero index values
+        */
+       qstat_inc(qstat_lock_idx1 + idx - 1, idx);
+
+       /*
         * Ensure that we increment the head node->count before initialising
         * the actual node. If the compiler is kind enough to reorder these
         * stores, then an IRQ could overwrite our assignments.
diff --git a/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h b/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h
index 6bd78c0..42d3d8d 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h
+++ b/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h
@@ -55,6 +55,9 @@ enum qlock_stats {
        qstat_pv_wait_node,
        qstat_lock_pending,
        qstat_lock_slowpath,
+       qstat_lock_idx1,
+       qstat_lock_idx2,
+       qstat_lock_idx3,
        qstat_num,      /* Total number of statistical counters */
        qstat_reset_cnts = qstat_num,
 };
@@ -82,6 +85,9 @@ enum qlock_stats {
        [qstat_pv_wait_node]       = "pv_wait_node",
        [qstat_lock_pending]       = "lock_pending",
        [qstat_lock_slowpath]      = "lock_slowpath",
+       [qstat_lock_idx1]          = "lock_index1",
+       [qstat_lock_idx2]          = "lock_index2",
+       [qstat_lock_idx3]          = "lock_index3",
        [qstat_reset_cnts]         = "reset_counters",
 };
 
-- 
1.8.3.1

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