3.16.61-rc1 review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: "Pranay Kr. Srivastava" <pran...@gmail.com>

commit 4743f83990614af6adb09ea7aa3c37b78c4031ab upstream.

If there are racing calls to ext4_commit_super() it's possible for
another writeback of the superblock to result in the buffer being
marked with an error after we check if the buffer is marked as having
a write error and the buffer up-to-date flag is set again.  If that
happens mark_buffer_dirty() can end up throwing a WARN_ON_ONCE.

Fix this by moving this check to write before we call
write_buffer_dirty(), and keeping the buffer locked during this whole
sequence.

Signed-off-by: Pranay Kr. Srivastava <pran...@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <ty...@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <b...@decadent.org.uk>
---
 fs/ext4/super.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -4653,20 +4653,6 @@ static int ext4_commit_super(struct supe
 
        if (!sbh || block_device_ejected(sb))
                return error;
-       if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
-               /*
-                * Oh, dear.  A previous attempt to write the
-                * superblock failed.  This could happen because the
-                * USB device was yanked out.  Or it could happen to
-                * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
-                * be remapped.  Nothing we can do but to retry the
-                * write and hope for the best.
-                */
-               ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to "
-                      "superblock detected");
-               clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
-               set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
-       }
        /*
         * If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the
         * superblock write time.  This avoids updating the superblock
@@ -4695,7 +4681,23 @@ static int ext4_commit_super(struct supe
                                &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_freeinodes_counter));
        BUFFER_TRACE(sbh, "marking dirty");
        ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
+       lock_buffer(sbh);
+       if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
+               /*
+                * Oh, dear.  A previous attempt to write the
+                * superblock failed.  This could happen because the
+                * USB device was yanked out.  Or it could happen to
+                * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
+                * be remapped.  Nothing we can do but to retry the
+                * write and hope for the best.
+                */
+               ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to "
+                      "superblock detected");
+               clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
+               set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
+       }
        mark_buffer_dirty(sbh);
+       unlock_buffer(sbh);
        if (sync) {
                error = sync_dirty_buffer(sbh);
                if (error)

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