3.18-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Jan Kara <j...@suse.cz>

commit ccd3c4373eacb044eb3832966299d13d2631f66f upstream.

The code cleaning transaction's lists of checkpoint buffers has a bug
where it increases bh refcount only after releasing
journal->j_list_lock. Thus the following race is possible:

CPU0                                    CPU1
jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()
                                        jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers()
                                          __journal_try_to_free_buffer(bh)
  ...
  while (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list)
  ...
    if (buffer_locked(bh)) {

<-- IO completes now, buffer gets unlocked -->

      spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
                                            spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
                                            
__jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh);
                                            spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
                                          try_to_free_buffers(page);
      get_bh(bh) <-- accesses freed bh

Fix the problem by grabbing bh reference before unlocking
journal->j_list_lock.

Fixes: dc6e8d669cf5 ("jbd2: don't call get_bh() before calling 
__jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint()")
Fixes: be1158cc615f ("jbd2: fold __process_buffer() into 
jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()")
Reported-by: syzbot+7f4a27091759e2fe7...@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
CC: sta...@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczer...@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <j...@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <ty...@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gre...@linuxfoundation.org>

---
 fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c |    4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c
+++ b/fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c
@@ -254,8 +254,8 @@ restart:
                bh = jh2bh(jh);
 
                if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
-                       spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
                        get_bh(bh);
+                       spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
                        wait_on_buffer(bh);
                        /* the journal_head may have gone by now */
                        BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");
@@ -336,8 +336,8 @@ restart2:
                jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list;
                bh = jh2bh(jh);
                if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
-                       spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
                        get_bh(bh);
+                       spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
                        wait_on_buffer(bh);
                        /* the journal_head may have gone by now */
                        BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");


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