On Mon 10-12-18 14:07:12, Mikhail Zaslonko wrote:
> If memory end is not aligned with the sparse memory section boundary, the
> mapping of such a section is only partly initialized.

It would be great to mention how you can end up in the situation like
this(a user provided memmap or a strange HW). 

> This may lead to
> VM_BUG_ON due to uninitialized struct page access from
> is_mem_section_removable() or test_pages_in_a_zone() function triggered by
> memory_hotplug sysfs handlers:
> 
>  page:000003d082008000 is uninitialized and poisoned
>  page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(p))
>  Call Trace:
>  ([<0000000000385b26>] test_pages_in_a_zone+0xde/0x160)
>   [<00000000008f15c4>] show_valid_zones+0x5c/0x190
>   [<00000000008cf9c4>] dev_attr_show+0x34/0x70
>   [<0000000000463ad0>] sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xc8/0x148
>   [<00000000003e4194>] seq_read+0x204/0x480
>   [<00000000003b53ea>] __vfs_read+0x32/0x178
>   [<00000000003b55b2>] vfs_read+0x82/0x138
>   [<00000000003b5be2>] ksys_read+0x5a/0xb0
>   [<0000000000b86ba0>] system_call+0xdc/0x2d8
>  Last Breaking-Event-Address:
>   [<0000000000385b26>] test_pages_in_a_zone+0xde/0x160
>  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops
> 
> Fix the problem by initializing the last memory section of the highest zone
> in memmap_init_zone() till the very end, even if it goes beyond the zone
> end.

Why do we need to restrict this to the highest zone? In other words, why
cannot we do what I was suggesting earlier [1]. What does prevent other
zones to have an incomplete section boundary?

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

> Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <[email protected]>
> Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <[email protected]>
> Cc: <[email protected]>
> ---
>  mm/page_alloc.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 15 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
> index 2ec9cc407216..41ef5508e5f1 100644
> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
> @@ -5542,6 +5542,21 @@ void __meminit memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, 
> int nid, unsigned long zone,
>                       cond_resched();
>               }
>       }
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
> +     /*
> +      * If there is no zone spanning the rest of the section
> +      * then we should at least initialize those pages. Otherwise we
> +      * could blow up on a poisoned page in some paths which depend
> +      * on full sections being initialized (e.g. memory hotplug).
> +      */
> +     if (end_pfn == max_pfn) {
> +             while (end_pfn % PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
> +                     __init_single_page(pfn_to_page(end_pfn), end_pfn, zone,
> +                                        nid);
> +                     end_pfn++;
> +             }
> +     }
> +#endif
>  }
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE
> -- 
> 2.16.4

-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs

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