On Mon, 17 Dec 2018 15:49:07 +0000
Schrempf Frieder <[email protected]> wrote:

> From: Frieder Schrempf <[email protected]>
> 
> Currently supported bad block marker positions within the block are:
> * in first page only
> * in last page only
> * in first or second page
> 
> Some ESMT NANDs are known to have been shipped by the manufacturer
> with bad block markers in the first or last page, instead of the
> first or second page.
> 
> Also the datasheets for Cypress/Spansion/AMD NANDs claim that the
> first, second *and* last page needs to be checked.
> 
> Therefore we make it possible to set NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE and
> NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE at the same time to scan/set all three pages.
> 
> To simplify the code, the logic to evaluate the flags is moved to a
> a new function nand_bbm_page_offset().
> 
> Signed-off-by: Frieder Schrempf <[email protected]>
> ---
>  drivers/mtd/nand/raw/internals.h |  1 +
>  drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_base.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>  drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_bbt.c  | 30 +++++++--------
>  3 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/internals.h 
> b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/internals.h
> index 04c2cf7..8e4b168 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/internals.h
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/internals.h
> @@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops 
> toshiba_nand_manuf_ops;
>  
>  /* Core functions */
>  const struct nand_manufacturer *nand_get_manufacturer(u8 id);
> +int nand_bbm_page_offset(struct nand_chip *chip, int index);
>  int nand_markbad_bbm(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs);
>  int nand_erase_nand(struct nand_chip *chip, struct erase_info *instr,
>                   int allowbbt);
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_base.c 
> b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_base.c
> index 71050a0..388d9ed 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_base.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_base.c
> @@ -253,6 +253,45 @@ static void nand_release_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
>  }
>  
>  /**
> + * nand_bbm_page_offset - Get the page offsets for bad block markers
> + * @chip: NAND chip object
> + * @index: Index for the page offset

Hm, the meaning of index is far from obvious. How about passing the
current page instead (and return 1 if there are more pages to scan 0
otherwise)?

Something like:

static int nand_bbm_get_next_page(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
{
        struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
        int last_page = ((mtd->erasesize - mtd->writesize) >>
                         chip->page_shift) & chip->pagemask;

        if (page < 0 && chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCANFIRSTPAGE)
                return 0;
        else if (page < 1 && chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE)
                return 1;
        else if (page < last_page &&
                 chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE)
                return last_page;

        return -1;
}

And yes, that means defining NAND_BBT_SCANFIRSTPAGE and setting it when
appropriate.

> + *
> + * Returns an integer that corresponds to the page offset within a block, for
> + * a page that is used to store bad block markers. If no more page offsets 
> are
> + * available, -1 is returned.
> + */
> +int nand_bbm_page_offset(struct nand_chip *chip, int index)
> +{
> +     struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
> +     int last_page = ((mtd->erasesize - mtd->writesize) >>
> +                      chip->page_shift) & chip->pagemask;
> +
> +     switch (index) {
> +     case 0:
> +             if ((chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE) &&
> +                 !(chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE))
> +                     return last_page;
> +             else
> +                     return 0;
> +             break;
> +     case 1:
> +             if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE)
> +                     return 1;
> +             break;
> +     case 2:
> +             if ((chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE) &&
> +                 (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE))
> +                     return last_page;
> +             break;
> +     default:
> +             break;
> +     }
> +
> +     return -1;
> +}
> +
> +/**
>   * nand_block_bad - [DEFAULT] Read bad block marker from the chip
>   * @chip: NAND chip object
>   * @ofs: offset from device start
> @@ -261,18 +300,14 @@ static void nand_release_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
>   */
>  static int nand_block_bad(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs)
>  {
> -     struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
> -     int page, page_end, res;
> +     int page_offset, i = 0;
> +     int res, first_page = (int)(ofs >> chip->page_shift) & chip->pagemask;
>       u8 bad;
>  
> -     if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE)
> -             ofs += mtd->erasesize - mtd->writesize;
> +     page_offset = nand_bbm_page_offset(chip, 0);
>  
> -     page = (int)(ofs >> chip->page_shift) & chip->pagemask;
> -     page_end = page + (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE ? 2 : 1);
> -
> -     for (; page < page_end; page++) {
> -             res = chip->ecc.read_oob(chip, page);
> +     do {
> +             res = chip->ecc.read_oob(chip, first_page + page_offset);
>               if (res < 0)
>                       return res;
>  
> @@ -284,7 +319,9 @@ static int nand_block_bad(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t 
> ofs)
>                       res = hweight8(bad) < chip->badblockbits;
>               if (res)
>                       return res;
> -     }
> +
> +             page_offset = nand_bbm_page_offset(chip, ++i);
> +     } while (page_offset != -1);
>  
>       return 0;
>  }
> @@ -303,7 +340,7 @@ static int nand_default_block_markbad(struct nand_chip 
> *chip, loff_t ofs)
>       struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
>       struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
>       uint8_t buf[2] = { 0, 0 };
> -     int ret = 0, res, i = 0;
> +     int ret = 0, res, i = 0, page_offset;
>  
>       memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
>       ops.oobbuf = buf;
> @@ -316,17 +353,16 @@ static int nand_default_block_markbad(struct nand_chip 
> *chip, loff_t ofs)
>       }
>       ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB;
>  
> -     /* Write to first/last page(s) if necessary */
> -     if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE)
> -             ofs += mtd->erasesize - mtd->writesize;
> +     page_offset = nand_bbm_page_offset(chip, 0);
> +
>       do {
> -             res = nand_do_write_oob(mtd, ofs, &ops);
> +             res = nand_do_write_oob(mtd, ofs + page_offset * mtd->writesize,
> +                                     &ops);
>               if (!ret)
>                       ret = res;
>  
> -             i++;
> -             ofs += mtd->writesize;
> -     } while ((chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE) && i < 2);
> +             page_offset = nand_bbm_page_offset(chip, ++i);
> +     } while (page_offset != -1);
>  
>       return ret;
>  }
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_bbt.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_bbt.c
> index 98a8268..b1424b3 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_bbt.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_bbt.c
> @@ -412,10 +412,11 @@ static void read_abs_bbts(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t 
> *buf,
>  
>  /* Scan a given block partially */
>  static int scan_block_fast(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd,
> -                        loff_t offs, uint8_t *buf, int numpages)
> +                        loff_t offs, uint8_t *buf)
>  {
> +     struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>       struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
> -     int j, ret;
> +     int i = 0, ret, page_offset;
>  
>       ops.ooblen = mtd->oobsize;
>       ops.oobbuf = buf;
> @@ -423,12 +424,15 @@ static int scan_block_fast(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct 
> nand_bbt_descr *bd,
>       ops.datbuf = NULL;
>       ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB;
>  
> -     for (j = 0; j < numpages; j++) {
> +     page_offset = nand_bbm_page_offset(chip, 0);
> +
> +     do {
>               /*
>                * Read the full oob until read_oob is fixed to handle single
>                * byte reads for 16 bit buswidth.
>                */
> -             ret = mtd_read_oob(mtd, offs, &ops);
> +             ret = mtd_read_oob(mtd, offs + page_offset * mtd->writesize,
> +                                &ops);
>               /* Ignore ECC errors when checking for BBM */
>               if (ret && !mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(ret))
>                       return ret;
> @@ -436,8 +440,9 @@ static int scan_block_fast(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct 
> nand_bbt_descr *bd,
>               if (check_short_pattern(buf, bd))
>                       return 1;
>  
> -             offs += mtd->writesize;
> -     }
> +             page_offset = nand_bbm_page_offset(chip, ++i);
> +     } while (page_offset != -1);
> +
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> @@ -456,17 +461,11 @@ static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t 
> *buf,
>       struct nand_bbt_descr *bd, int chip)
>  {
>       struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> -     int i, numblocks, numpages;
> -     int startblock;
> +     int i, numblocks, startblock;
>       loff_t from;
>  
>       pr_info("Scanning device for bad blocks\n");
>  
> -     if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE)
> -             numpages = 2;
> -     else
> -             numpages = 1;
> -
>       if (chip == -1) {
>               numblocks = mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift;
>               startblock = 0;
> @@ -483,15 +482,12 @@ static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t 
> *buf,
>               from = (loff_t)startblock << this->bbt_erase_shift;
>       }
>  
> -     if (this->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE)
> -             from += mtd->erasesize - (mtd->writesize * numpages);
> -
>       for (i = startblock; i < numblocks; i++) {
>               int ret;
>  
>               BUG_ON(bd->options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB);
>  
> -             ret = scan_block_fast(mtd, bd, from, buf, numpages);
> +             ret = scan_block_fast(mtd, bd, from, buf);
>               if (ret < 0)
>                       return ret;
>  

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