Functions, like pr_err, are a more modern variant of printing compared to printk. They could be used to denoise sources by using needed level in the print function name, and by automatically inserting per-driver / function / ... print prefix as defined by pr_fmt macro. pr_* are also said to be used in Documentation/process/coding-style.rst and more recent code - for example overlayfs - uses them instead of printk.
Convert CUSE and FUSE to use the new pr_* functions. CUSE output stays completely unchanged, while FUSE output is amended a bit for "trying to steal weird page" warning - the second line now comes also with "fuse:" prefix. I hope it is ok. Suggested-by: Kirill Tkhai <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <[email protected]> --- fs/fuse/cuse.c | 13 +++++++------ fs/fuse/dev.c | 4 ++-- fs/fuse/fuse_i.h | 4 ++++ fs/fuse/inode.c | 6 +++--- 4 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/fuse/cuse.c b/fs/fuse/cuse.c index 55a26f351467..4b41df1d4642 100644 --- a/fs/fuse/cuse.c +++ b/fs/fuse/cuse.c @@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ * closed. */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "CUSE: " fmt + #include <linux/fuse.h> #include <linux/cdev.h> #include <linux/device.h> @@ -225,7 +227,7 @@ static int cuse_parse_one(char **pp, char *end, char **keyp, char **valp) return 0; if (end[-1] != '\0') { - printk(KERN_ERR "CUSE: info not properly terminated\n"); + pr_err("info not properly terminated\n"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -242,7 +244,7 @@ static int cuse_parse_one(char **pp, char *end, char **keyp, char **valp) key = strstrip(key); if (!strlen(key)) { - printk(KERN_ERR "CUSE: zero length info key specified\n"); + pr_err("zero length info key specified\n"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -282,12 +284,11 @@ static int cuse_parse_devinfo(char *p, size_t len, struct cuse_devinfo *devinfo) if (strcmp(key, "DEVNAME") == 0) devinfo->name = val; else - printk(KERN_WARNING "CUSE: unknown device info \"%s\"\n", - key); + pr_warn("unknown device info \"%s\"\n", key); } if (!devinfo->name || !strlen(devinfo->name)) { - printk(KERN_ERR "CUSE: DEVNAME unspecified\n"); + pr_err("DEVNAME unspecified\n"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -341,7 +342,7 @@ static void cuse_process_init_reply(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req) else rc = register_chrdev_region(devt, 1, devinfo.name); if (rc) { - printk(KERN_ERR "CUSE: failed to register chrdev region\n"); + pr_err("failed to register chrdev region\n"); goto err; } diff --git a/fs/fuse/dev.c b/fs/fuse/dev.c index 8a63e52785e9..ccb4c3980829 100644 --- a/fs/fuse/dev.c +++ b/fs/fuse/dev.c @@ -906,8 +906,8 @@ static int fuse_check_page(struct page *page) 1 << PG_lru | 1 << PG_active | 1 << PG_reclaim))) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "fuse: trying to steal weird page\n"); - printk(KERN_WARNING " page=%p index=%li flags=%08lx, count=%i, mapcount=%i, mapping=%p\n", page, page->index, page->flags, page_count(page), page_mapcount(page), page->mapping); + pr_warn("trying to steal weird page\n"); + pr_warn(" page=%p index=%li flags=%08lx, count=%i, mapcount=%i, mapping=%p\n", page, page->index, page->flags, page_count(page), page_mapcount(page), page->mapping); return 1; } return 0; diff --git a/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h b/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h index 0920c0c032a0..e6195bc8f836 100644 --- a/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h +++ b/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h @@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ #ifndef _FS_FUSE_I_H #define _FS_FUSE_I_H +#ifndef pr_fmt +# define pr_fmt(fmt) "fuse: " fmt +#endif + #include <linux/fuse.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mount.h> diff --git a/fs/fuse/inode.c b/fs/fuse/inode.c index 1b3f3b67d9f0..1bca5023bcc5 100644 --- a/fs/fuse/inode.c +++ b/fs/fuse/inode.c @@ -1397,8 +1397,8 @@ static int __init fuse_init(void) { int res; - printk(KERN_INFO "fuse init (API version %i.%i)\n", - FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION); + pr_info("init (API version %i.%i)\n", + FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list); res = fuse_fs_init(); @@ -1434,7 +1434,7 @@ static int __init fuse_init(void) static void __exit fuse_exit(void) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "fuse exit\n"); + pr_debug("exit\n"); fuse_ctl_cleanup(); fuse_sysfs_cleanup(); -- 2.21.0.392.gf8f6787159
