On Thu, 30 May 2019 00:37:08 +0300 Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]> wrote:

> AT_RANDOM content is always misaligned on x86_64:
> 
>       $ LD_SHOW_AUXV=1 /bin/true | grep AT_RANDOM
>       AT_RANDOM:       0x7fff02101019
> 
> glibc copies first few bytes for stack protector stuff, aligned
> access should be slightly faster.

I just don't understand the implications of this.  Is there
(badly-behaved) userspace out there which makes assumptions about the
current alignment?

How much faster, anyway?  How frequently is the AT_RANDOM record
accessed?

I often have questions such as these about your performance/space
tweaks :(.  Please try to address them as a matter of course when
preparing changelogs?

And let's Cc Kees, who wrote the thing.

> --- a/fs/binfmt_elf.c
> +++ b/fs/binfmt_elf.c
> @@ -144,11 +144,15 @@ static int padzero(unsigned long elf_bss)
>  #define STACK_ALLOC(sp, len) ({ \
>       elf_addr_t __user *old_sp = (elf_addr_t __user *)sp; sp += len; \
>       old_sp; })
> +#define STACK_ALIGN(sp, align)       \
> +     ((typeof(sp))(((unsigned long)sp + (int)align - 1) & ~((int)align - 1)))

I suspect plain old ALIGN() could be used here.

>  #else
>  #define STACK_ADD(sp, items) ((elf_addr_t __user *)(sp) - (items))
>  #define STACK_ROUND(sp, items) \
>       (((unsigned long) (sp - items)) &~ 15UL)
>  #define STACK_ALLOC(sp, len) ({ sp -= len ; sp; })
> +#define STACK_ALIGN(sp, align)       \
> +     ((typeof(sp))((unsigned long)sp & ~((int)align - 1)))

And maybe there's a helper which does this, dunno.

>  #endif
>  
>  #ifndef ELF_BASE_PLATFORM
> @@ -217,6 +221,12 @@ create_elf_tables(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct 
> elfhdr *exec,
>                       return -EFAULT;
>       }
>  
> +     /*
> +      * glibc copies first bytes for stack protector purposes
> +      * which are misaligned on x86_64 because strlen("x86_64") + 1 == 7.
> +      */
> +     p = STACK_ALIGN(p, sizeof(long));
> +
>       /*
>        * Generate 16 random bytes for userspace PRNG seeding.
>        */

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