When demoting to the migration target node, the target node may have
memory pressure, then the memory pressure may cause migrate_pages()
fail.

If the failure is caused by memory pressure (i.e. returning -ENOMEM),
tag the node with PGDAT_CONTENDED.  The tag would be cleared once the
target node is balanced again.

Check if the target node is PGDAT_CONTENDED or not, if it is just skip
demotion.

Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <[email protected]>
---
 include/linux/mmzone.h |  3 +++
 mm/vmscan.c            | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 40 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
index 70394ca..d4e05c5 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
@@ -573,6 +573,9 @@ enum pgdat_flags {
                                         * many pages under writeback
                                         */
        PGDAT_RECLAIM_LOCKED,           /* prevents concurrent reclaim */
+       PGDAT_CONTENDED,                /* the node has not enough free memory
+                                        * available
+                                        */
 };
 
 enum zone_flags {
diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
index fb931ded..9ec55d7 100644
--- a/mm/vmscan.c
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c
@@ -1126,6 +1126,21 @@ static inline struct page *alloc_demote_page(struct page 
*page,
 }
 #endif
 
+static inline bool is_migration_target_contended(int nid)
+{
+       int node;
+       nodemask_t used_mask;
+
+
+       nodes_clear(used_mask);
+       node = find_next_best_node(nid, &used_mask, true);
+
+       if (test_bit(PGDAT_CONTENDED, &NODE_DATA(node)->flags))
+               return true;
+
+       return false;
+}
+
 static inline bool is_demote_ok(int nid, struct scan_control *sc)
 {
        /* Just do demotion with migrate mode of node reclaim */
@@ -1144,6 +1159,10 @@ static inline bool is_demote_ok(int nid, struct 
scan_control *sc)
        if (!has_migration_target_node_online())
                return false;
 
+       /* Check if the demote target node is contended or not */
+       if (is_migration_target_contended(nid))
+               return false;
+
        return true;
 }
 
@@ -1564,6 +1583,10 @@ static unsigned long shrink_page_list(struct list_head 
*page_list,
                nr_reclaimed += nr_succeeded;
 
                if (err) {
+                       if (err == -ENOMEM)
+                               set_bit(PGDAT_CONTENDED,
+                                       &NODE_DATA(target_nid)->flags);
+
                        putback_movable_pages(&demote_pages);
 
                        list_splice(&ret_pages, &demote_pages);
@@ -2597,6 +2620,19 @@ static void shrink_node_memcg(struct pglist_data *pgdat, 
struct mem_cgroup *memc
                 * scan target and the percentage scanning already complete
                 */
                lru = (lru == LRU_FILE) ? LRU_BASE : LRU_FILE;
+
+               /*
+                * The shrink_page_list() may find the demote target node is
+                * contended, if so it doesn't make sense to scan anonymous
+                * LRU again.
+                *
+                * Need check if swap is available or not too since demotion
+                * may happen on swapless system.
+                */
+               if (!is_demote_ok(pgdat->node_id, sc) &&
+                   (!sc->may_swap || mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages(memcg) <= 0))
+                       lru = LRU_FILE;
+
                nr_scanned = targets[lru] - nr[lru];
                nr[lru] = targets[lru] * (100 - percentage) / 100;
                nr[lru] -= min(nr[lru], nr_scanned);
@@ -3447,6 +3483,7 @@ static void clear_pgdat_congested(pg_data_t *pgdat)
        clear_bit(PGDAT_CONGESTED, &pgdat->flags);
        clear_bit(PGDAT_DIRTY, &pgdat->flags);
        clear_bit(PGDAT_WRITEBACK, &pgdat->flags);
+       clear_bit(PGDAT_CONTENDED, &pgdat->flags);
 }
 
 /*
-- 
1.8.3.1

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