spi-mem layer expects all buffers passed to it to be DMA'able. But
spi-nor layer mostly allocates buffers on stack for reading/writing to
registers and therefore are not DMA'able. Introduce bounce buffer to be
used to read/write to registers. This ensures that buffer passed to
spi-mem layer during register read/writes is DMA'able. With this change
nor->cmd-buf is no longer used, so drop it.

Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezil...@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigne...@ti.com>
---
v5:
Avoid memcpy in write_sr_cr()
Fix a missing bouncebuf use for SPINOR_OP_XRDSR op.

v4:
Avoid memcpy during READID

v3: new patch

 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c | 80 +++++++++++++++++++----------------
 include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h   |  7 ++-
 2 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
index 03cc788511d5..7f0831be90a0 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
@@ -296,15 +296,14 @@ struct flash_info {
 static int read_sr(struct spi_nor *nor)
 {
        int ret;
-       u8 val;
 
-       ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDSR, &val, 1);
+       ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDSR, nor->bouncebuf, 1);
        if (ret < 0) {
                pr_err("error %d reading SR\n", (int) ret);
                return ret;
        }
 
-       return val;
+       return nor->bouncebuf[0];
 }
 
 /*
@@ -315,15 +314,14 @@ static int read_sr(struct spi_nor *nor)
 static int read_fsr(struct spi_nor *nor)
 {
        int ret;
-       u8 val;
 
-       ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDFSR, &val, 1);
+       ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDFSR, nor->bouncebuf, 1);
        if (ret < 0) {
                pr_err("error %d reading FSR\n", ret);
                return ret;
        }
 
-       return val;
+       return nor->bouncebuf[0];
 }
 
 /*
@@ -334,15 +332,14 @@ static int read_fsr(struct spi_nor *nor)
 static int read_cr(struct spi_nor *nor)
 {
        int ret;
-       u8 val;
 
-       ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDCR, &val, 1);
+       ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDCR, nor->bouncebuf, 1);
        if (ret < 0) {
                dev_err(nor->dev, "error %d reading CR\n", ret);
                return ret;
        }
 
-       return val;
+       return nor->bouncebuf[0];
 }
 
 /*
@@ -351,8 +348,8 @@ static int read_cr(struct spi_nor *nor)
  */
 static int write_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 val)
 {
-       nor->cmd_buf[0] = val;
-       return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRSR, nor->cmd_buf, 1);
+       nor->bouncebuf[0] = val;
+       return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRSR, nor->bouncebuf, 1);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -500,31 +497,31 @@ static int set_4byte(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable)
                         * We must clear the register to enable normal behavior.
                         */
                        write_enable(nor);
-                       nor->cmd_buf[0] = 0;
-                       nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WREAR, nor->cmd_buf, 1);
+                       nor->bouncebuf[0] = 0;
+                       nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WREAR,
+                                      nor->bouncebuf, 1);
                        write_disable(nor);
                }
 
                return status;
        default:
                /* Spansion style */
-               nor->cmd_buf[0] = enable << 7;
-               return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_BRWR, nor->cmd_buf, 1);
+               nor->bouncebuf[0] = enable << 7;
+               return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_BRWR, nor->bouncebuf, 1);
        }
 }
 
 static int s3an_sr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
 {
        int ret;
-       u8 val;
 
-       ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_XRDSR, &val, 1);
+       ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_XRDSR, nor->bouncebuf, 1);
        if (ret < 0) {
                dev_err(nor->dev, "error %d reading XRDSR\n", (int) ret);
                return ret;
        }
 
-       return !!(val & XSR_RDY);
+       return !!(nor->bouncebuf[0] & XSR_RDY);
 }
 
 static int spi_nor_sr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
@@ -683,7 +680,6 @@ static loff_t spi_nor_s3an_addr_convert(struct spi_nor 
*nor, unsigned int addr)
  */
 static int spi_nor_erase_sector(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr)
 {
-       u8 buf[SPI_NOR_MAX_ADDR_WIDTH];
        int i;
 
        if (nor->flags & SNOR_F_S3AN_ADDR_DEFAULT)
@@ -697,11 +693,12 @@ static int spi_nor_erase_sector(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 
addr)
         * control
         */
        for (i = nor->addr_width - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
-               buf[i] = addr & 0xff;
+               nor->bouncebuf[i] = addr & 0xff;
                addr >>= 8;
        }
 
-       return nor->write_reg(nor, nor->erase_opcode, buf, nor->addr_width);
+       return nor->write_reg(nor, nor->erase_opcode, nor->bouncebuf,
+                             nor->addr_width);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1485,9 +1482,11 @@ static int macronix_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
  */
 static int spansion_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
 {
-       u8 sr_cr[2] = {0, CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN};
+       u8 *sr_cr = nor->bouncebuf;
        int ret;
 
+       sr_cr[0] = 0;
+       sr_cr[1] = CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN;
        ret = write_sr_cr(nor, sr_cr);
        if (ret)
                return ret;
@@ -1517,7 +1516,7 @@ static int spansion_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
  */
 static int spansion_no_read_cr_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
 {
-       u8 sr_cr[2];
+       u8 *sr_cr = nor->bouncebuf;
        int ret;
 
        /* Keep the current value of the Status Register. */
@@ -1548,7 +1547,7 @@ static int spansion_no_read_cr_quad_enable(struct spi_nor 
*nor)
 static int spansion_read_cr_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
 {
        struct device *dev = nor->dev;
-       u8 sr_cr[2];
+       u8 *sr_cr = nor->bouncebuf;
        int ret;
 
        /* Check current Quad Enable bit value. */
@@ -1599,22 +1598,22 @@ static int spansion_read_cr_quad_enable(struct spi_nor 
*nor)
  */
 static int sr2_bit7_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
 {
-       u8 sr2;
+       u8 *sr2 = nor->bouncebuf;
        int ret;
 
        /* Check current Quad Enable bit value. */
-       ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDSR2, &sr2, 1);
+       ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDSR2, sr2, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;
-       if (sr2 & SR2_QUAD_EN_BIT7)
+       if (*sr2 & SR2_QUAD_EN_BIT7)
                return 0;
 
        /* Update the Quad Enable bit. */
-       sr2 |= SR2_QUAD_EN_BIT7;
+       *sr2 |= SR2_QUAD_EN_BIT7;
 
        write_enable(nor);
 
-       ret = nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRSR2, &sr2, 1);
+       ret = nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRSR2, sr2, 1);
        if (ret < 0) {
                dev_err(nor->dev, "error while writing status register 2\n");
                return -EINVAL;
@@ -1627,8 +1626,8 @@ static int sr2_bit7_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
        }
 
        /* Read back and check it. */
-       ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDSR2, &sr2, 1);
-       if (!(ret > 0 && (sr2 & SR2_QUAD_EN_BIT7))) {
+       ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDSR2, sr2, 1);
+       if (!(ret > 0 && (*sr2 & SR2_QUAD_EN_BIT7))) {
                dev_err(nor->dev, "SR2 Quad bit not set\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }
@@ -1687,7 +1686,7 @@ static int spi_nor_spansion_clear_sr_bp(struct spi_nor 
*nor)
 {
        int ret;
        u8 mask = SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
-       u8 sr_cr[2] = {0};
+       u8 *sr_cr =  nor->bouncebuf;
 
        /* Check current Quad Enable bit value. */
        ret = read_cr(nor);
@@ -2177,7 +2176,7 @@ static const struct flash_info spi_nor_ids[] = {
 static const struct flash_info *spi_nor_read_id(struct spi_nor *nor)
 {
        int                     tmp;
-       u8                      id[SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN];
+       u8                      *id = nor->bouncebuf;
        const struct flash_info *info;
 
        tmp = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDID, id, SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN);
@@ -2393,9 +2392,8 @@ static int spi_nor_check(struct spi_nor *nor)
 static int s3an_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor)
 {
        int ret;
-       u8 val;
 
-       ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_XRDSR, &val, 1);
+       ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_XRDSR, nor->bouncebuf, 1);
        if (ret < 0) {
                dev_err(nor->dev, "error %d reading XRDSR\n", (int) ret);
                return ret;
@@ -2417,7 +2415,7 @@ static int s3an_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor)
         * The current addressing mode can be read from the XRDSR register
         * and should not be changed, because is a destructive operation.
         */
-       if (val & XSR_PAGESIZE) {
+       if (nor->bouncebuf[0] & XSR_PAGESIZE) {
                /* Flash in Power of 2 mode */
                nor->page_size = (nor->page_size == 264) ? 256 : 512;
                nor->mtd.writebufsize = nor->page_size;
@@ -4121,6 +4119,16 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name,
        nor->read_proto = SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1;
        nor->write_proto = SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1;
 
+       /*
+        * We need the bounce buffer early to read/write registers when going
+        * through the spi-mem layer (buffers have to be DMA-able).
+        */
+       nor->bouncebuf_size = PAGE_SIZE;
+       nor->bouncebuf = devm_kmalloc(dev, nor->bouncebuf_size,
+                                     GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!nor->bouncebuf)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
        if (name)
                info = spi_nor_match_id(name);
        /* Try to auto-detect if chip name wasn't specified or not found */
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
index 9f57cdfcc93d..6b5956a7a65a 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
@@ -344,6 +344,9 @@ struct flash_info;
  * @mtd:               point to a mtd_info structure
  * @lock:              the lock for the read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
  * @dev:               point to a spi device, or a spi nor controller device.
+ * @bouncebuf:         bounce buffer used when the buffer passed by the MTD
+ *                      layer is not DMA-able
+ * @bouncebuf_size:    size of the bounce buffer
  * @info:              spi-nor part JDEC MFR id and other info
  * @page_size:         the page size of the SPI NOR
  * @addr_width:                number of address bytes
@@ -356,7 +359,6 @@ struct flash_info;
  * @read_proto:                the SPI protocol for read operations
  * @write_proto:       the SPI protocol for write operations
  * @reg_proto          the SPI protocol for read_reg/write_reg/erase operations
- * @cmd_buf:           used by the write_reg
  * @erase_map:         the erase map of the SPI NOR
  * @prepare:           [OPTIONAL] do some preparations for the
  *                     read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
@@ -382,6 +384,8 @@ struct spi_nor {
        struct mtd_info         mtd;
        struct mutex            lock;
        struct device           *dev;
+       u8                      *bouncebuf;
+       size_t                  bouncebuf_size;
        const struct flash_info *info;
        u32                     page_size;
        u8                      addr_width;
@@ -394,7 +398,6 @@ struct spi_nor {
        enum spi_nor_protocol   reg_proto;
        bool                    sst_write_second;
        u32                     flags;
-       u8                      cmd_buf[SPI_NOR_MAX_CMD_SIZE];
        struct spi_nor_erase_map        erase_map;
 
        int (*prepare)(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops);
-- 
2.22.0

Reply via email to