The product mcnt * arch_max_freq_ratio could be zero if it overflows u64. For context, a large value for arch_max_freq_ratio would be 5000, corresponding to a turbo_freq/base_freq ratio of 5 (normally it's more like 1500-2000). A large increment frequency for the MPERF counter would be 5GHz (the base clock of all CPUs on the market today is less than that). With these figures, a CPU would need to go without a scheduler tick for around 8 days for the u64 overflow to happen. It is unlikely, but the check is warranted.
In that case it's also appropriate to disable frequency invariant accounting: the feature relies on measures of the clock frequency done at every scheduler tick, which need to be "fresh" to be at all meaningful. Signed-off-by: Giovanni Gherdovich <ggherdov...@suse.cz> Fixes: 1567c3e3467c ("x86, sched: Add support for frequency invariance") --- arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c | 16 ++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c index 8c89e4d9ad28..4718f29a3065 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -2039,6 +2039,14 @@ static void init_freq_invariance(bool secondary) } } +static void disable_freq_invariance_workfn(struct work_struct *work) +{ + static_branch_disable(&arch_scale_freq_key); +} + +static DECLARE_WORK(disable_freq_invariance_work, + disable_freq_invariance_workfn); + DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, arch_freq_scale) = SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE; void arch_scale_freq_tick(void) @@ -2055,14 +2063,18 @@ void arch_scale_freq_tick(void) acnt = aperf - this_cpu_read(arch_prev_aperf); mcnt = mperf - this_cpu_read(arch_prev_mperf); - if (!mcnt) - return; this_cpu_write(arch_prev_aperf, aperf); this_cpu_write(arch_prev_mperf, mperf); acnt <<= 2*SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT; mcnt *= arch_max_freq_ratio; + if (!mcnt) { + pr_warn("Scheduler tick missing for long time, disabling scale-invariant accounting.\n"); + /* static_branch_disable() acquires a lock and may sleep */ + schedule_work(&disable_freq_invariance_work); + return; + } freq_scale = div64_u64(acnt, mcnt); -- 2.16.4