Add optional extcon notifier support to enable the hotplug / unplug of
the underlying PHY layer devices.

If supported, the Device Tree (DT) node for the device should include an
"extcon" property which is a phandle to an extcon DT node.

This patch is an effort to incorporate the equivalent support from the
Rockchip dwc3 driver implementation from Chrome OS [1] to the mainline.

[1] : https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/third_party/kernel/
+/refs/heads/chromeos-4.4/drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-rockchip.c

Cc: Benson Leung <ble...@chromium.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <gro...@chromium.org>
Cc: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balle...@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Prashant Malani <pmal...@chromium.org>
---
 drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-of-simple.c | 149 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 146 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-of-simple.c 
b/drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-of-simple.c
index e64754be47b4..28bde27cd1f9 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-of-simple.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-of-simple.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
  * by Subbaraya Sundeep Bhatta <subbaraya.sundeep.bha...@xilinx.com>
  */
 
+#include <linux/extcon.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -29,8 +30,117 @@ struct dwc3_of_simple {
        struct reset_control    *resets;
        bool                    pulse_resets;
        bool                    need_reset;
+       struct extcon_dev       *edev;
+       struct notifier_block   nb;
+       struct work_struct      work;
+       /* Denotes whether child devices have been populated. */
+       bool                    populated;
+       bool                    suspended;
+       spinlock_t              suspend_lock;
 };
 
+static int dwc3_of_simple_populate(struct dwc3_of_simple *simple)
+{
+       struct device *dev = simple->dev;
+       struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = of_platform_populate(np, NULL, NULL, dev);
+       if (ret) {
+               dev_err(dev, "Failed to populate dwc3 devices.\n");
+               return ret;
+       }
+       simple->populated = true;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void dwc3_of_simple_depopulate(struct dwc3_of_simple *simple)
+{
+       if (simple->populated) {
+               of_platform_depopulate(simple->dev);
+               simple->populated = false;
+       }
+}
+
+static void dwc3_of_simple_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+       struct dwc3_of_simple *simple = container_of(work,
+                                       struct dwc3_of_simple, work);
+       struct extcon_dev *edev = simple->edev;
+
+       if (extcon_get_state(edev, EXTCON_USB_HOST) > 0) {
+               if (simple->populated)
+                       return;
+
+               dwc3_of_simple_populate(simple);
+       } else {
+               if (!simple->populated)
+                       return;
+
+               dwc3_of_simple_depopulate(simple);
+       }
+}
+
+static int dwc3_of_simple_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
+                             unsigned long event, void *ptr)
+{
+       struct dwc3_of_simple *simple = container_of(nb, struct dwc3_of_simple,
+                                               nb);
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&simple->suspend_lock, flags);
+       if (!simple->suspended)
+               schedule_work(&simple->work);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&simple->suspend_lock, flags);
+
+       return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static int dwc3_of_simple_extcon_register(struct dwc3_of_simple *simple)
+{
+       struct device           *dev = simple->dev;
+       struct extcon_dev       *edev;
+       int                     ret;
+
+       edev = extcon_get_edev_by_phandle(dev, 0);
+       if (IS_ERR(edev)) {
+               /* The extcon property is optional. */
+               if (PTR_ERR(edev) == -ENODEV)
+                       return 0;
+               if (PTR_ERR(edev) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
+                       dev_err(dev, "Couldn't get extcon device.\n");
+               return PTR_ERR(edev);
+       }
+
+       INIT_WORK(&simple->work, dwc3_of_simple_work);
+
+       simple->nb.notifier_call = dwc3_of_simple_notifier;
+       ret = devm_extcon_register_notifier(dev, edev, EXTCON_USB_HOST,
+                                       &simple->nb);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               dev_err(dev, "Failed to register notifier.\n");
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       simple->edev = edev;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void dwc3_of_simple_extcon_unregister(struct dwc3_of_simple *simple)
+{
+       if (!simple->edev)
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * We explicitly unregister the notifier to prevent races with
+        * the of_depopulate() call in remove().
+        */
+       devm_extcon_unregister_notifier(simple->dev, simple->edev,
+                                       EXTCON_USB_HOST, &simple->nb);
+       cancel_work_sync(&simple->work);
+}
+
 static int dwc3_of_simple_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
        struct dwc3_of_simple   *simple;
@@ -47,6 +157,8 @@ static int dwc3_of_simple_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, simple);
        simple->dev = dev;
 
+       spin_lock_init(&simple->suspend_lock);
+
        /*
         * Some controllers need to toggle the usb3-otg reset before trying to
         * initialize the PHY, otherwise the PHY times out.
@@ -87,9 +199,24 @@ static int dwc3_of_simple_probe(struct platform_device 
*pdev)
        if (ret)
                goto err_resetc_assert;
 
-       ret = of_platform_populate(np, NULL, NULL, dev);
-       if (ret)
+       ret = dwc3_of_simple_extcon_register(simple);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               dev_warn(dev, "No extcon device found, err: %d\n", ret);
                goto err_clk_put;
+       }
+
+       if (!simple->edev) {
+               ret = dwc3_of_simple_populate(simple);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto err_clk_put;
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * Populate through worker to avoid race conditions against
+                * action scheduled through notifier.
+                */
+               if (extcon_get_state(simple->edev, EXTCON_USB_HOST) > 0)
+                       schedule_work(&simple->work);
+       }
 
        pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
        pm_runtime_enable(dev);
@@ -112,7 +239,8 @@ static int dwc3_of_simple_probe(struct platform_device 
*pdev)
 
 static void __dwc3_of_simple_teardown(struct dwc3_of_simple *simple)
 {
-       of_platform_depopulate(simple->dev);
+       dwc3_of_simple_extcon_unregister(simple);
+       dwc3_of_simple_depopulate(simple);
 
        clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(simple->num_clocks, simple->clks);
        clk_bulk_put_all(simple->num_clocks, simple->clks);
@@ -163,6 +291,13 @@ static int __maybe_unused 
dwc3_of_simple_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
 static int __maybe_unused dwc3_of_simple_suspend(struct device *dev)
 {
        struct dwc3_of_simple *simple = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&simple->suspend_lock, flags);
+       simple->suspended = true;
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&simple->suspend_lock, flags);
+
+       cancel_work_sync(&simple->work);
 
        if (simple->need_reset)
                reset_control_assert(simple->resets);
@@ -173,10 +308,18 @@ static int __maybe_unused dwc3_of_simple_suspend(struct 
device *dev)
 static int __maybe_unused dwc3_of_simple_resume(struct device *dev)
 {
        struct dwc3_of_simple *simple = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+       unsigned long flags;
 
        if (simple->need_reset)
                reset_control_deassert(simple->resets);
 
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&simple->suspend_lock, flags);
+       simple->suspended = false;
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&simple->suspend_lock, flags);
+
+       if (simple->edev)
+               schedule_work(&simple->work);
+
        return 0;
 }
 
-- 
2.27.0.rc0.183.gde8f92d652-goog

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