Hi all,

We have a kernel panic in production with following call trace:
[7623813.967125] divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP
[7623813.967473] Modules linked in: fuse xt_conntrack sch_htb
dm_service_time sd_mod sg ib_srp scsi_transport_srp ip6table_filter
ip6_tables xt_ETHOIP6(O) nf_conntrac
k_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 dummy intel_rapl iosf_mbi cpufreq_conservative
cpufreq_powersave cpufreq_userspace vhost_net(O) tun(O)
ethoip6_pmtud(O) xt_hl ethoip6_nl(O) xt_t
cpudp vhost x86_pkg_temp_thermal coretemp nf_conntrack ib_umad
iptable_filter dcdbas tap kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul
crc32_pclmul intel_cstate intel_rapl
_perf rdma_ucm rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm ib_uverbs input_leds
led_class ahci libahci iTCO_wdt lpc_ich iTCO_vendor_support mfd_core
libata ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi
_msghandler acpi_power_meter evdev button dm_multipath scsi_mod
ip_tables x_tables autofs4 raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov
async_memcpy async_pq async_xor
[7623813.970271]  async_tx xor raid6_pq raid1 raid0 linear md_mod
mlx4_ib ib_core crc32c_intel mlx4_core mlx_compat xhci_pci i2c_i801
xhci_hcd
[7623813.970839] CPU: 10 PID: 46544 Comm: qemu-2.7 Tainted: G
 O    4.14.154-1-pserver #4.14.154-1.1~deb9
[7623813.971396] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge M640/03MN20, BIOS
2.4.8 11/27/2019
[7623813.971949] task: ffff9ac3db9f5400 task.stack: ffffb06ba8d78000
[7623813.972288] RIP: 0010:select_idle_sibling+0x36b/0x380
[7623813.972605] RSP: 0018:ffffb06ba8d7b978 EFLAGS: 00010046
[7623813.972923] RAX: 000000000000f150 RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX:
0000000000000000
[7623813.973475] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI:
ffff9ac4809553e0
[7623813.974038] RBP: ffff9ac4809553e0 R08: ffffffffffffffff R09:
0000000000000000
[7623813.974595] R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000000 R12:
000000000000003a
[7623813.975150] R13: ffff9ac478944100 R14: ffffffffa00d66a0 R15:
0000000000000200
[7623813.975702] FS:  00007f15c78c6700(0000) GS:ffff9ac480940000(0000)
knlGS:00000000bf070000
[7623813.976255] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[7623813.976573] CR2: 0000000001110000 CR3: 0000002f45147006 CR4:
00000000007626e0
[7623813.977124] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2:
0000000000000000
[7623813.977676] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7:
0000000000000400
[7623813.978243] PKRU: 55555554

[7623813.978557] Call Trace:
[7623813.978876]  select_task_rq_fair+0x8e4/0xa70
[7623813.979193]  ? enqueue_task_fair+0x68/0x6c0
[7623813.979521]  ? check_preempt_curr+0x4e/0x90
[7623813.979837]  try_to_wake_up+0x10a/0x4e0
[7623813.980154]  swake_up_locked+0x20/0x40
[7623813.980470]  swake_up+0x1a/0x30
[7623813.980806]  kvm_vcpu_kick+0x2f/0x80 [kvm]
[7623813.981132]  __apic_accept_irq+0x26e/0x310 [kvm]
[7623813.981465]  kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic+0x21c/0x300 [kvm]
[7623813.981793]  kvm_lapic_reg_write+0x118/0x650 [kvm]
[7623813.982119]  ? segmented_read+0xe2/0x100 [kvm]
[7623813.982446]  kvm_apic_write_nodecode+0x58/0x80 [kvm]
[7623813.982767]  handle_apic_write+0x22/0x30 [kvm_intel]
[7623813.983086]  vmx_handle_exit+0xaf/0x18d0 [kvm_intel]
[7623813.983405]  ? atomic_switch_perf_msrs+0x6f/0xa0 [kvm_intel]
[7623813.983724]  ? vmx_vcpu_run+0x402/0x590 [kvm_intel]
[7623813.984050]  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x9c3/0x17d0 [kvm]
[7623813.984379]  ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x68/0x250 [kvm]
[7623813.984705]  ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x312/0x5d0 [kvm]
[7623813.985029]  kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x312/0x5d0 [kvm]
[7623813.985348]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x600
[7623813.985668]  ? SyS_futex+0x7a/0x170
[7623813.985984]  SyS_ioctl+0x74/0x80
[7623813.986298]  do_syscall_64+0x60/0x110
[7623813.986617]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
[7623813.986935] RIP: 0033:0x7f15d2a44017
[7623813.987251] RSP: 002b:00007f15c78c5878 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX:
0000000000000010
[7623813.987804] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000ae80 RCX:
00007f15d2a44017
[7623813.988373] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000ae80 RDI:
0000000000000015
[7623813.988927] RBP: 0000555ec113b9d0 R08: 0000555ebec2b9b0 R09:
00007ffc6a145080
[7623813.989492] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12:
0000000000000000
[7623813.990044] R13: 00007f15d6ff8000 R14: 0000000000000006 R15:
0000555ec113b9d0
[7623813.990595] Code: ff ff 85 c0 89 1c 24 0f 84 f9 fc ff ff eb da 48
39 c8 0f 83 71 fe ff ff e9 69 ff ff ff bb ff ff ff 7f e9 8c fe ff ff
89 c9 31 d2 <48> f7 f1 48 89 c3 e9 7d fe ff ff 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00
00 00
[7623813.991416] RIP: select_idle_sibling+0x36b/0x380 RSP: ffffb06ba8d7b978

I checked in kdump.

crash> bt -l
PID: 46544  TASK: ffff9ac3db9f5400  CPU: 10  COMMAND: "qemu-2.7"
 #0 [ffffb06ba8d7b680] machine_kexec at ffffffff9f04afd6
    
/build/pb-linux-4.14-wpyADo/pb-linux-4.14-4.14.154/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c:
338
 #1 [ffffb06ba8d7b6d0] __crash_kexec at ffffffff9f0f3181
    /build/pb-linux-4.14-wpyADo/pb-linux-4.14-4.14.154/kernel/kexec_core.c: 948
 #2 [ffffb06ba8d7b790] crash_kexec at ffffffff9f0f3e48
    
/build/pb-linux-4.14-wpyADo/pb-linux-4.14-4.14.154/./include/linux/compiler.h:
209
 #3 [ffffb06ba8d7b7a8] oops_end at ffffffff9f01c210
    
/build/pb-linux-4.14-wpyADo/pb-linux-4.14-4.14.154/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:
279
 #4 [ffffb06ba8d7b7c8] do_trap at ffffffff9f019d1b
    /build/pb-linux-4.14-wpyADo/pb-linux-4.14-4.14.154/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:
213
 #5 [ffffb06ba8d7b808] do_error_trap at ffffffff9f01a1e6
    /build/pb-linux-4.14-wpyADo/pb-linux-4.14-4.14.154/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:
304
 #6 [ffffb06ba8d7b8c0] divide_error at ffffffff9fa00cbb
    
/build/pb-linux-4.14-wpyADo/pb-linux-4.14-4.14.154/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:
960
    [exception RIP: select_idle_sibling+875]
    RIP: ffffffff9f09a5fb  RSP: ffffb06ba8d7b978  RFLAGS: 00010046
    RAX: 000000000000f150  RBX: 0000000000000004  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: 0000000000000000  RDI: ffff9ac4809553e0
    RBP: ffff9ac4809553e0   R8: ffffffffffffffff   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000008  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: 000000000000003a
    R13: ffff9ac478944100  R14: ffffffffa00d66a0  R15: 0000000000000200
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
    /build/pb-linux-4.14-wpyADo/pb-linux-4.14-4.14.154/kernel/sched/fair.c: 5797
 #7 [ffffb06ba8d7b9c8] select_task_rq_fair at ffffffff9f09aef4
    /build/pb-linux-4.14-wpyADo/pb-linux-4.14-4.14.154/kernel/sched/fair.c: 5998
 #8 [ffffb06ba8d7bab0] try_to_wake_up at ffffffff9f09422a
    /build/pb-linux-4.14-wpyADo/pb-linux-4.14-4.14.154/kernel/sched/core.c: 1567
 #9 [ffffb06ba8d7bb10] swake_up_locked at ffffffff9f0ac340
    /build/pb-linux-4.14-wpyADo/pb-linux-4.14-4.14.154/./include/linux/list.h:
120
#10 [ffffb06ba8d7bb20] swake_up at ffffffff9f0ac37a
    /build/pb-linux-4.14-wpyADo/pb-linux-4.14-4.14.154/kernel/sched/swait.c: 39
#11 [ffffb06ba8d7bb38] kvm_vcpu_kick at ffffffffc0c3623f [kvm]

5787          */
5788         avg_idle = this_rq()->avg_idle / 512;
5789         avg_cost = this_sd->avg_scan_cost + 1;
5790
5791         if (sched_feat(SIS_AVG_CPU) && avg_idle < avg_cost)
5792                 return -1;
5793
5794         if (sched_feat(SIS_PROP)) {
5795                 u64 span_avg = sd->span_weight * avg_idle;
5796                 if (span_avg > 4*avg_cost)
5797                         nr = div_u64(span_avg, avg_cost);
---------------> panic here
5798                 else
5799                         nr = 4;
5800         }
5801

<pre>
/build/pb-linux-4.14-wpyADo/pb-linux-4.14-4.14.154/kernel/sched/fair.c: 5778
0xffffffff9f09a5ed <select_idle_sibling+861>: mov    $0x7fffffff,%ebx
0xffffffff9f09a5f2 <select_idle_sibling+866>: jmpq
0xffffffff9f09a483 <select_idle_sibling+499>
/build/pb-linux-4.14-wpyADo/pb-linux-4.14-4.14.154/./include/linux/math64.h: 22
0xffffffff9f09a5f7 <select_idle_sibling+871>: mov    %ecx,%ecx
/build/pb-linux-4.14-wpyADo/pb-linux-4.14-4.14.154/kernel/sched/fair.c: 5797
0xffffffff9f09a5f9 <select_idle_sibling+873>: xor    %edx,%edx
0xffffffff9f09a5fb <select_idle_sibling+875>: div    %rcx
0xffffffff9f09a5fe <select_idle_sibling+878>: mov    %rax,%rbx
0xffffffff9f09a601 <select_idle_sibling+881>: jmpq
0xffffffff9f09a483 <select_idle_sibling+499>
0xffffffff9f09a606 <select_idle_sibling+886>: nopw   %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
crash>

</pre>
RDX:RAX div RCX, RCX is 0, so divide error.

I checked in latest upstream, seem the code is the same, could you
suggest how can I further debug the problem.

It may worth mentioning, the pserver reported unstable clocksource
after reboot, could this be the root cause of the panic?

[ 8226.213761] INFO: NMI handler (ghes_notify_nmi) took too long to
run: 18446744073541.390 msecs
[ 8226.213764] INFO: NMI handler (perf_event_nmi_handler) took too
long to run: 168.170 msecs
[ 8226.045599] perf: interrupt took too long (1313824 > 2500),
lowering kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to 100
[14792.092572] clocksource: timekeeping watchdog on CPU10: Marking
clocksource 'tsc' as unstable because the skew is too large:
[14792.092580] clocksource:                       'hpet' wd_now:
a4959d7d wd_last: a3de841d mask: ffffffff
[14792.092581] clocksource:                       'tsc' cs_now:
496f3ad3d79f90 cs_last: 496f3aaa67ff7e mask: ffffffffffffffff
[14792.092584] tsc: Marking TSC unstable due to clocksource watchdog
[14792.092598] TSC found unstable after boot, most likely due to
broken BIOS. Use 'tsc=unstable'.
[14791.924432] sched_clock: Marking unstable (14792681905573,
-589293039)<-(14792645239415, -552646967)
[14792.093494] clocksource: Switched to clocksource hpet


Regards!

-- 
Jinpu Wang
Linux Kernel Developer

Application Support (IONOS Cloud)

1&1 IONOS SE | Greifswalder Str. 207 | 10405 Berlin | Germany
Phone:
E-mail: jinpu.w...@cloud.ionos.com | Web: www.ionos.de

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