On Fri, Jun 19, 2020 at 08:58:10AM +1000, Dave Chinner wrote:
> On Thu, Jun 18, 2020 at 01:19:41PM -0400, Waiman Long wrote:
> > diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_super.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_super.c
> > index 379cbff438bc..1b94b9bfa4d7 100644
> > --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_super.c
> > +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_super.c
> > @@ -913,11 +913,33 @@ xfs_fs_freeze(
> >     struct super_block      *sb)
> >  {
> >     struct xfs_mount        *mp = XFS_M(sb);
> > +   unsigned long           pflags;
> > +   int                     ret;
> >  
> > +   /*
> > +    * A fs_reclaim pseudo lock is added to check for potential deadlock
> > +    * condition with fs reclaim. The following lockdep splat was hit
> > +    * occasionally. This is actually a false positive as the allocation
> > +    * is being done only after the frozen filesystem is no longer dirty.
> > +    * One way to avoid this splat is to add GFP_NOFS to the affected
> > +    * allocation calls. This is what PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS is for.
> > +    *
> > +    *       CPU0                    CPU1
> > +    *       ----                    ----
> > +    *  lock(sb_internal);
> > +    *                               lock(fs_reclaim);
> > +    *                               lock(sb_internal);
> > +    *  lock(fs_reclaim);
> > +    *
> > +    *  *** DEADLOCK ***
> > +    */
> 
> The lockdep splat is detailed in the commit message - it most
> definitely does not need to be repeated in full here because:
> 
>       a) it doesn't explain why the splat occurring is, and
>       b) we most definitely don't care about how the lockdep check
>          that triggered it is implemented.

I should have added this:

        c) a lot of people don't understand what lockdep reports
           are telling them is a problem.

I get a lot of questions like "I saw this lockdep thing, but I can't
work out what it actually means, so can you have a look at it
Dave?". Hence I think directly quoting something people tend not to
understand to explain the problem they didn't understand isn't the
best approach to improving understanding of the problem...

Cheers,

Dave.
-- 
Dave Chinner
da...@fromorbit.com

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