IOMMUs that support nesting translation needs report the capability info
to userspace. It gives information about requirements the userspace needs
to implement plus other features characterizing the physical implementation.

This patch reports nesting info by DOMAIN_ATTR_NESTING. Caller can get
nesting info after setting DOMAIN_ATTR_NESTING. For VFIO, it is after
selecting VFIO_TYPE1_NESTING_IOMMU.

Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.t...@intel.com>
CC: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun....@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.william...@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Auger <eric.au...@redhat.com>
Cc: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-phili...@linaro.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <j...@8bytes.org>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu...@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l....@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun....@linux.intel.com>
---
v5 -> v6:
*) rephrase the feature notes per comments from Eric Auger.
*) rename @size of struct iommu_nesting_info to @argsz.

v4 -> v5:
*) address comments from Eric Auger.

v3 -> v4:
*) split the SMMU driver changes to be a separate patch
*) move the @addr_width and @pasid_bits from vendor specific
   part to generic part.
*) tweak the description for the @features field of struct
   iommu_nesting_info.
*) add description on the @data[] field of struct iommu_nesting_info

v2 -> v3:
*) remvoe cap/ecap_mask in iommu_nesting_info.
*) reuse DOMAIN_ATTR_NESTING to get nesting info.
*) return an empty iommu_nesting_info for SMMU drivers per Jean'
   suggestion.
---
 include/uapi/linux/iommu.h | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 74 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/iommu.h b/include/uapi/linux/iommu.h
index 7c8e075..5e4745a 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/iommu.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/iommu.h
@@ -332,4 +332,78 @@ struct iommu_gpasid_bind_data {
        } vendor;
 };
 
+/*
+ * struct iommu_nesting_info - Information for nesting-capable IOMMU.
+ *                            userspace should check it before using
+ *                            nesting capability.
+ *
+ * @argsz:     size of the whole structure.
+ * @flags:     currently reserved for future extension. must set to 0.
+ * @format:    PASID table entry format, the same definition as struct
+ *             iommu_gpasid_bind_data @format.
+ * @features:  supported nesting features.
+ * @addr_width:        The output addr width of first level/stage translation
+ * @pasid_bits:        Maximum supported PASID bits, 0 represents no PASID
+ *             support.
+ * @data:      vendor specific cap info. data[] structure type can be deduced
+ *             from @format field.
+ *
+ * +===============+======================================================+
+ * | feature       |  Notes                                               |
+ * +===============+======================================================+
+ * | SYSWIDE_PASID |  IOMMU vendor driver sets it to mandate userspace    |
+ * |               |  to allocate PASID from kernel. All PASID allocation |
+ * |               |  free must be mediated through the TBD API.          |
+ * +---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
+ * | BIND_PGTBL    |  IOMMU vendor driver sets it to mandate userspace    |
+ * |               |  bind the first level/stage page table to associated |
+ * |               |  PASID (either the one specified in bind request or  |
+ * |               |  the default PASID of iommu domain), through IOMMU   |
+ * |               |  UAPI.                                               |
+ * +---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
+ * | CACHE_INVLD   |  IOMMU vendor driver sets it to mandate userspace    |
+ * |               |  explicitly invalidate the IOMMU cache through IOMMU |
+ * |               |  UAPI according to vendor-specific requirement when  |
+ * |               |  changing the 1st level/stage page table.            |
+ * +---------------+------------------------------------------------------+
+ *
+ * @data[] types defined for @format:
+ * +================================+=====================================+
+ * | @format                        | @data[]                             |
+ * +================================+=====================================+
+ * | IOMMU_PASID_FORMAT_INTEL_VTD   | struct iommu_nesting_info_vtd       |
+ * +--------------------------------+-------------------------------------+
+ *
+ */
+struct iommu_nesting_info {
+       __u32   argsz;
+       __u32   flags;
+       __u32   format;
+#define IOMMU_NESTING_FEAT_SYSWIDE_PASID       (1 << 0)
+#define IOMMU_NESTING_FEAT_BIND_PGTBL          (1 << 1)
+#define IOMMU_NESTING_FEAT_CACHE_INVLD         (1 << 2)
+       __u32   features;
+       __u16   addr_width;
+       __u16   pasid_bits;
+       __u32   padding;
+       __u8    data[];
+};
+
+/*
+ * struct iommu_nesting_info_vtd - Intel VT-d specific nesting info.
+ *
+ * @flags:     VT-d specific flags. Currently reserved for future
+ *             extension. must be set to 0.
+ * @cap_reg:   Describe basic capabilities as defined in VT-d capability
+ *             register.
+ * @ecap_reg:  Describe the extended capabilities as defined in VT-d
+ *             extended capability register.
+ */
+struct iommu_nesting_info_vtd {
+       __u32   flags;
+       __u32   padding;
+       __u64   cap_reg;
+       __u64   ecap_reg;
+};
+
 #endif /* _UAPI_IOMMU_H */
-- 
2.7.4

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