Hi,

On 7/28/20 5:19 PM, Peilin Ye wrote:
> raw_cmd_copyout() is potentially copying uninitialized kernel stack memory
> since it is initializing `cmd` by assignment, which may cause the compiler
> to leave uninitialized holes in this structure. Fix it by using memcpy()
> instead.
> 
> Cc: sta...@vger.kernel.org
> Fixes: 2145e15e0557 ("floppy: don't write kernel-only members to FDRAWCMD 
> ioctl output")
> Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpen...@oracle.com>
> Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <a...@arndb.de>
> Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <yepeilin...@gmail.com>

Reviewed-by: Denis Efremov <efre...@linux.com>

ptr comes from raw_cmd_copyin and it should be ok to use memcpy.

Jens, could you please take this one to your 5.9 branch?


> ---
> $ pahole -C "floppy_raw_cmd" drivers/block/floppy.o
> struct floppy_raw_cmd {
>       unsigned int               flags;                /*     0     4 */
> 
>       /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */
> 
>       void *                     data;                 /*     8     8 */
>       char *                     kernel_data;          /*    16     8 */
>       struct floppy_raw_cmd *    next;                 /*    24     8 */
>       long int                   length;               /*    32     8 */
>       long int                   phys_length;          /*    40     8 */
>       int                        buffer_length;        /*    48     4 */
>       unsigned char              rate;                 /*    52     1 */
>       unsigned char              cmd_count;            /*    53     1 */
>       union {
>               struct {
>                       unsigned char cmd[16];           /*    54    16 */
>                       /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) was 6 bytes ago 
> --- */
>                       unsigned char reply_count;       /*    70     1 */
>                       unsigned char reply[16];         /*    71    16 */
>               };                                       /*    54    33 */
>               unsigned char      fullcmd[33];          /*    54    33 */
>       };                                               /*    54    33 */
> 
>       /* XXX 1 byte hole, try to pack */
> 
>       /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) was 24 bytes ago --- */
>       int                        track;                /*    88     4 */
>       int                        resultcode;           /*    92     4 */
>       int                        reserved1;            /*    96     4 */
>       int                        reserved2;            /*   100     4 */
> 
>       /* size: 104, cachelines: 2, members: 14 */
>       /* sum members: 99, holes: 2, sum holes: 5 */
>       /* last cacheline: 40 bytes */
> };
> 

It would be nice to add lkml links with discussion on the issue or
https://www.nccgroup.com/us/about-us/newsroom-and-events/blog/2019/october/padding-the-struct-how-a-compiler-optimization-can-disclose-stack-memory/
in addition to pahole output.

>  drivers/block/floppy.c | 4 +++-
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/block/floppy.c b/drivers/block/floppy.c
> index 09079aee8dc4..b8ea98f7a9cb 100644
> --- a/drivers/block/floppy.c
> +++ b/drivers/block/floppy.c
> @@ -3126,7 +3126,9 @@ static int raw_cmd_copyout(int cmd, void __user *param,
>       int ret;
>  
>       while (ptr) {
> -             struct floppy_raw_cmd cmd = *ptr;
> +             struct floppy_raw_cmd cmd;
> +
> +             memcpy(&cmd, ptr, sizeof(cmd))>                 cmd.next = NULL;
>               cmd.kernel_data = NULL;
>               ret = copy_to_user(param, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
> 

Thanks,
Denis

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