On Mon, Jul 27, 2020 at 11:10:12PM +0200, Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) wrote:
> If the kernel is built with CONFIG_PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING
> option, the lockedp will complain about violation of the
> nesting rules:
> 
> <snip>
> [   28.060389] =============================
> [   28.060389] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
> [   28.060389] 5.8.0-rc3-rcu #211 Tainted: G            E
> [   28.060389] -----------------------------
> [   28.060390] vmalloc_test/0/523 is trying to lock:
> [   28.060390] ffff96df7ffe0228 (&zone->lock){-.-.}-{3:3}, at: 
> get_page_from_freelist+0xcf0/0x16d0
> [   28.060391] other info that might help us debug this:
> [   28.060391] context-{5:5}
> [   28.060392] 2 locks held by vmalloc_test/0/523:
> [   28.060392]  #0: ffffffffc06750d0 (prepare_for_test_rwsem){++++}-{4:4}, 
> at: test_func+0x76/0x240 [test_vmalloc]
> [   28.060393]  #1: ffff96df5fa1d390 (krc.lock){..-.}-{2:2}, at: 
> kvfree_call_rcu+0x5c/0x230
> [   28.060395] stack backtrace:
> [   28.060395] CPU: 0 PID: 523 Comm: vmalloc_test/0 Tainted: G            E   
>   5.8.0-rc3-rcu #211
> [   28.060395] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 
> 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
> [   28.060396] Call Trace:
> [   28.060397]  dump_stack+0x96/0xd0
> [   28.060397]  __lock_acquire.cold.65+0x166/0x2d7
> [   28.060398]  ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x90
> [   28.060399]  lock_acquire+0xad/0x370
> [   28.060400]  ? get_page_from_freelist+0xcf0/0x16d0
> [   28.060401]  ? mark_held_locks+0x48/0x70
> [   28.060402]  _raw_spin_lock+0x25/0x30
> [   28.060403]  ? get_page_from_freelist+0xcf0/0x16d0
> [   28.060404]  get_page_from_freelist+0xcf0/0x16d0
> [   28.060405]  ? __lock_acquire+0x3ee/0x1b90
> [   28.060407]  __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x16a/0x3a0
> [   28.060408]  __get_free_pages+0xd/0x30
> [   28.060409]  kvfree_call_rcu+0x18a/0x230
> <snip>
> 
> Internally the kfree_rcu() uses raw_spinlock_t whereas the
> page allocator internally deals with spinlock_t to access
> to its zones.
> 
> In order to prevent such vialation that is in question we
> can drop the internal raw_spinlock_t before entering to
> the page allocaor.
> 
> Short changelog (v1 -> v2):
>     - rework the commit message;
>     - rework the patch making it smaller;
>     - add more comments.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <[email protected]>
> ---
>  kernel/rcu/tree.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 27 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
> index 21c2fa5bd8c3..2de112404121 100644
> --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c
> +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
> @@ -3287,6 +3287,8 @@ kvfree_call_rcu_add_ptr_to_bulk(struct kfree_rcu_cpu 
> *krcp, void *ptr)
>               return false;
>  
>       lockdep_assert_held(&krcp->lock);
> +     lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
> +
>       idx = !!is_vmalloc_addr(ptr);
>  
>       /* Check if a new block is required. */
> @@ -3306,6 +3308,29 @@ kvfree_call_rcu_add_ptr_to_bulk(struct kfree_rcu_cpu 
> *krcp, void *ptr)
>                       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
>                               return false;
>  
> +                     /*
> +                      * If built with CONFIG_PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING option,
> +                      * the lockedp will complain about violation of the
> +                      * nesting rules. It does the raw_spinlock vs. spinlock
> +                      * nesting checks.
> +                      *
> +                      * That is why we drop the raw lock. Please note IRQs 
> are
> +                      * still disabled it guarantees that the "current" stays
> +                      * on the same CPU later on when the raw lock is taken
> +                      * back.
> +                      *
> +                      * It is important because if the page allocator is 
> invoked
> +                      * in fully preemptible context, it can be that we get 
> a page
> +                      * but end up on another CPU. That another CPU might 
> not need
> +                      * a page because of having some extra spots in its 
> internal
> +                      * array for pointer collecting. Staying on same CPU 
> eliminates
> +                      * described issue.
> +                      *
> +                      * Dropping the lock also reduces the critical section 
> by
> +                      * the time taken by the page allocator to obtain a 
> page.
> +                      */
> +                     raw_spin_unlock(&krcp->lock);
> +
>                       /*
>                        * NOTE: For one argument of kvfree_rcu() we can
>                        * drop the lock and get the page in sleepable
> @@ -3315,6 +3340,8 @@ kvfree_call_rcu_add_ptr_to_bulk(struct kfree_rcu_cpu 
> *krcp, void *ptr)
>                        */
>                       bnode = (struct kvfree_rcu_bulk_data *)
>                               __get_free_page(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
> +
> +                     raw_spin_lock(&krcp->lock);

Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <[email protected]>

thanks,

 - Joel


>               }
>  
>               /* Switch to emergency path. */
> -- 
> 2.20.1
> 

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