This patch introduces a character device interface for the Counter
subsystem. Device data is exposed through standard character device read
operations. Device data is gathered when a Counter event is pushed by
the respective Counter device driver. Configuration is handled via ioctl
operations on the respective Counter character device node.

Cc: David Lechner <[email protected]>
Cc: Gwendal Grignou <[email protected]>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <[email protected]>
---
 MAINTAINERS                      |   1 +
 drivers/counter/Makefile         |   2 +-
 drivers/counter/counter-chrdev.c | 476 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/counter/counter-chrdev.h |  16 ++
 drivers/counter/counter-core.c   |  38 ++-
 drivers/counter/counter-sysfs.c  |  51 +++-
 include/linux/counter.h          |  66 +++--
 include/uapi/linux/counter.h     | 105 +++++++
 8 files changed, 711 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/counter/counter-chrdev.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/counter/counter-chrdev.h
 create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/counter.h

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 5e0d8ca70912..beda3366b64c 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -4453,6 +4453,7 @@ F:        Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-counter*
 F:     Documentation/driver-api/generic-counter.rst
 F:     drivers/counter/
 F:     include/linux/counter.h
+F:     include/uapi/linux/counter.h
 
 CPMAC ETHERNET DRIVER
 M:     Florian Fainelli <[email protected]>
diff --git a/drivers/counter/Makefile b/drivers/counter/Makefile
index cbe1d06af6a9..c4870eb5b1dd 100644
--- a/drivers/counter/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/counter/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_COUNTER) += counter.o
-counter-y := counter-core.o counter-sysfs.o
+counter-y := counter-core.o counter-sysfs.o counter-chrdev.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_104_QUAD_8)       += 104-quad-8.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_STM32_TIMER_CNT)  += stm32-timer-cnt.o
diff --git a/drivers/counter/counter-chrdev.c b/drivers/counter/counter-chrdev.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..96fa7fbeef92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/counter/counter-chrdev.c
@@ -0,0 +1,476 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Generic Counter character device interface
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 William Breathitt Gray
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cdev.h>
+#include <linux/counter.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/nospec.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
+#include <linux/kfifo.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/timekeeping.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include "counter-chrdev.h"
+
+struct counter_comp_node {
+       struct list_head l;
+       struct counter_component component;
+       struct counter_comp comp;
+       void *parent;
+};
+
+static ssize_t counter_chrdev_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
+                                  size_t len, loff_t *f_ps)
+{
+       struct counter_device *const counter = filp->private_data;
+       int err;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       unsigned int copied;
+
+       if (len < sizeof(struct counter_event))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       do {
+               if (kfifo_is_empty(&counter->events)) {
+                       if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
+                               return -EAGAIN;
+
+                       err = wait_event_interruptible(counter->events_wait,
+                                       !kfifo_is_empty(&counter->events));
+                       if (err)
+                               return err;
+               }
+
+               raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->events_lock, flags);
+               err = kfifo_to_user(&counter->events, buf, len, &copied);
+               raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->events_lock, flags);
+               if (err)
+                       return err;
+       } while (!copied);
+
+       return copied;
+}
+
+static __poll_t counter_chrdev_poll(struct file *filp,
+                                   struct poll_table_struct *pollt)
+{
+       struct counter_device *const counter = filp->private_data;
+       __poll_t events = 0;
+
+       poll_wait(filp, &counter->events_wait, pollt);
+
+       if (!kfifo_is_empty(&counter->events))
+               events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
+
+       return events;
+}
+
+static void counter_events_list_free(struct list_head *const events_list)
+{
+       struct counter_event_node *p, *n;
+       struct counter_comp_node *q, *o;
+
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, events_list, l) {
+               /* Free associated component nodes */
+               list_for_each_entry_safe(q, o, &p->comp_list, l) {
+                       list_del(&q->l);
+                       kfree(q);
+               }
+
+               /* Free event node */
+               list_del(&p->l);
+               kfree(p);
+       }
+}
+
+static int counter_set_event_node(struct counter_device *const counter,
+                                 struct counter_watch *const watch,
+                                 const struct counter_comp_node *const cfg)
+{
+       struct counter_event_node *event_node;
+       struct counter_comp_node *comp_node;
+
+       /* Search for event in the list */
+       list_for_each_entry(event_node, &counter->next_events_list, l)
+               if (event_node->event == watch->event &&
+                   event_node->channel == watch->channel)
+                       break;
+
+       /* If event is not already in the list */
+       if (&event_node->l == &counter->next_events_list) {
+               /* Allocate new event node */
+               event_node = kmalloc(sizeof(*event_node), GFP_ATOMIC);
+               if (!event_node)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+
+               /* Configure event node and add to the list */
+               event_node->event = watch->event;
+               event_node->channel = watch->channel;
+               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event_node->comp_list);
+               list_add(&event_node->l, &counter->next_events_list);
+       }
+
+       /* Check if component watch has already been set before */
+       list_for_each_entry(comp_node, &event_node->comp_list, l)
+               if (comp_node->parent == cfg->parent &&
+                   comp_node->comp.count_u8_read == cfg->comp.count_u8_read)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+
+       /* Allocate component node */
+       comp_node = kmalloc(sizeof(*comp_node), GFP_ATOMIC);
+       if (!comp_node) {
+               /* Free event node if no one else is watching */
+               if (list_empty(&event_node->comp_list)) {
+                       list_del(&event_node->l);
+                       kfree(event_node);
+               }
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+       *comp_node = *cfg;
+
+       /* Add component node to event node */
+       list_add_tail(&comp_node->l, &event_node->comp_list);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int counter_add_watch(struct counter_device *const counter,
+                            const unsigned long arg)
+{
+       void __user *const uwatch = (void __user *)arg;
+       struct counter_watch watch;
+       struct counter_comp_node comp_node = {0};
+       size_t parent, id;
+       struct counter_comp *ext;
+       size_t num_ext;
+
+       if (copy_from_user(&watch, uwatch, sizeof(watch)))
+               return -EFAULT;
+
+       /* Dummy components can skip evaluation */
+       if (watch.component.type == COUNTER_COMPONENT_DUMMY)
+               goto dummy_component;
+
+       parent = watch.component.parent;
+
+       /* Configure parent component info for comp node */
+       switch (watch.component.scope) {
+       case COUNTER_SCOPE_DEVICE:
+               ext = counter->ext;
+               num_ext = counter->num_ext;
+               break;
+       case COUNTER_SCOPE_SIGNAL:
+               if (parent >= counter->num_signals)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               parent = array_index_nospec(parent, counter->num_signals);
+
+               comp_node.parent = counter->signals + parent;
+
+               ext = counter->signals[parent].ext;
+               num_ext = counter->signals[parent].num_ext;
+               break;
+       case COUNTER_SCOPE_COUNT:
+               if (parent >= counter->num_counts)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               parent = array_index_nospec(parent, counter->num_counts);
+
+               comp_node.parent = counter->counts + parent;
+
+               ext = counter->counts[parent].ext;
+               num_ext = counter->counts[parent].num_ext;
+               break;
+       default:
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       id = watch.component.id;
+
+       /* Configure component info for comp node */
+       switch (watch.component.type) {
+       case COUNTER_COMPONENT_SIGNAL:
+               if (watch.component.scope != COUNTER_SCOPE_SIGNAL)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+
+               comp_node.comp.type = COUNTER_COMP_SIGNAL_LEVEL;
+               comp_node.comp.signal_u8_read = counter->ops->signal_read;
+               break;
+       case COUNTER_COMPONENT_COUNT:
+               if (watch.component.scope != COUNTER_SCOPE_COUNT)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+
+               comp_node.comp.type = COUNTER_COMP_U64;
+               comp_node.comp.count_u64_read = counter->ops->count_read;
+               break;
+       case COUNTER_COMPONENT_FUNCTION:
+               if (watch.component.scope != COUNTER_SCOPE_COUNT)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+
+               comp_node.comp.type = COUNTER_COMP_FUNCTION;
+               comp_node.comp.count_u8_read = counter->ops->function_read;
+               break;
+       case COUNTER_COMPONENT_SYNAPSE_ACTION:
+               if (watch.component.scope != COUNTER_SCOPE_COUNT)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               if (id >= counter->counts[parent].num_synapses)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               id = array_index_nospec(id, 
counter->counts[parent].num_synapses);
+
+               comp_node.comp.type = COUNTER_COMP_SYNAPSE_ACTION;
+               comp_node.comp.action_read = counter->ops->action_read;
+               comp_node.comp.priv = counter->counts[parent].synapses + id;
+               break;
+       case COUNTER_COMPONENT_EXTENSION:
+               if (id >= num_ext)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               id = array_index_nospec(id, num_ext);
+
+               comp_node.comp = ext[id];
+               break;
+       default:
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+       /* Check if any read callback is set; this is part of a union */
+       if (!comp_node.comp.count_u8_read)
+               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+dummy_component:
+       comp_node.component = watch.component;
+
+       return counter_set_event_node(counter, &watch, &comp_node);
+}
+
+static long counter_chrdev_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
+                                unsigned long arg)
+{
+       struct counter_device *const counter = filp->private_data;
+       raw_spinlock_t *const events_lock = &counter->events_lock;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       struct list_head *const events_list = &counter->events_list;
+       struct list_head *const next_events_list = &counter->next_events_list;
+       int err = 0;
+
+       switch (cmd) {
+       case COUNTER_CLEAR_WATCHES_IOCTL:
+               raw_spin_lock_irqsave(events_lock, flags);
+
+               counter_events_list_free(events_list);
+
+               if (counter->ops->events_config)
+                       err = counter->ops->events_config(counter);
+
+               raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(events_lock, flags);
+
+               counter_events_list_free(next_events_list);
+               break;
+       case COUNTER_ADD_WATCH_IOCTL:
+               return counter_add_watch(counter, arg);
+       case COUNTER_LOAD_WATCHES_IOCTL:
+               raw_spin_lock_irqsave(events_lock, flags);
+
+               counter_events_list_free(events_list);
+               list_replace_init(next_events_list, events_list);
+
+               if (counter->ops->events_config)
+                       err = counter->ops->events_config(counter);
+
+               raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(events_lock, flags);
+               break;
+       default:
+               return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+       }
+
+       return err;
+}
+
+static int counter_chrdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+       struct counter_device *const counter = container_of(inode->i_cdev,
+                                                           typeof(*counter),
+                                                           chrdev);
+
+       get_device(&counter->dev);
+       filp->private_data = counter;
+
+       return nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
+}
+
+static int counter_chrdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+       struct counter_device *const counter = filp->private_data;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->events_lock, flags);
+       counter_events_list_free(&counter->events_list);
+       raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->events_lock, flags);
+       counter_events_list_free(&counter->next_events_list);
+
+       put_device(&counter->dev);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations counter_fops = {
+       .llseek = no_llseek,
+       .read = counter_chrdev_read,
+       .poll = counter_chrdev_poll,
+       .unlocked_ioctl = counter_chrdev_ioctl,
+       .open = counter_chrdev_open,
+       .release = counter_chrdev_release,
+};
+
+int counter_chrdev_add(struct counter_device *const counter,
+                      const dev_t counter_devt)
+{
+       struct device *const dev = &counter->dev;
+       struct cdev *const chrdev = &counter->chrdev;
+
+       /* Initialize Counter events lists */
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&counter->events_list);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&counter->next_events_list);
+       raw_spin_lock_init(&counter->events_lock);
+
+       /* Initialize Counter events queue */
+       INIT_KFIFO(counter->events);
+       init_waitqueue_head(&counter->events_wait);
+
+       /* Initialize character device */
+       cdev_init(chrdev, &counter_fops);
+       dev->devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(counter_devt), counter->id);
+       cdev_set_parent(chrdev, &dev->kobj);
+
+       return cdev_add(chrdev, dev->devt, 1);
+}
+
+void counter_chrdev_remove(struct counter_device *const counter)
+{
+       cdev_del(&counter->chrdev);
+}
+
+static int counter_get_data(struct counter_device *const counter,
+                           const struct counter_comp_node *const comp_node,
+                           u64 *const value)
+{
+       const struct counter_comp *const comp = &comp_node->comp;
+       void *const parent = comp_node->parent;
+       int err = 0;
+       u8 value_u8;
+
+       /* Dummy components don't have data so return early */
+       if (comp_node->component.type == COUNTER_COMPONENT_DUMMY)
+               return 0;
+
+       switch (comp->type) {
+       case COUNTER_COMP_U8:
+       case COUNTER_COMP_BOOL:
+       case COUNTER_COMP_SIGNAL_LEVEL:
+       case COUNTER_COMP_FUNCTION:
+       case COUNTER_COMP_ENUM:
+       case COUNTER_COMP_COUNT_DIRECTION:
+       case COUNTER_COMP_COUNT_MODE:
+               switch (comp_node->component.scope) {
+               case COUNTER_SCOPE_DEVICE:
+                       err = comp->device_u8_read(counter, &value_u8);
+                       break;
+               case COUNTER_SCOPE_SIGNAL:
+                       err = comp->signal_u8_read(counter, parent, &value_u8);
+                       break;
+               case COUNTER_SCOPE_COUNT:
+                       err = comp->count_u8_read(counter, parent, &value_u8);
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (err)
+                       return err;
+               *value = value_u8;
+               break;
+       case COUNTER_COMP_U64:
+               switch (comp_node->component.scope) {
+               case COUNTER_SCOPE_DEVICE:
+                       return comp->device_u64_read(counter, value);
+               case COUNTER_SCOPE_SIGNAL:
+                       return comp->signal_u64_read(counter, parent, value);
+               case COUNTER_SCOPE_COUNT:
+                       return comp->count_u64_read(counter, parent, value);
+               }
+               break;
+       case COUNTER_COMP_SYNAPSE_ACTION:
+               err = comp->action_read(counter, parent, comp->priv, &value_u8);
+               if (err)
+                       return err;
+               *value = value_u8;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * counter_push_event - queue event for userspace reading
+ * @counter:   pointer to Counter structure
+ * @event:     triggered event
+ * @channel:   event channel
+ *
+ * Note: If no one is watching for the respective event, it is silently
+ * discarded.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, negative error number on failure.
+ */
+int counter_push_event(struct counter_device *const counter, const u8 event,
+                      const u8 channel)
+{
+       struct counter_event ev = {0};
+       unsigned int copied = 0;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       struct counter_event_node *event_node;
+       struct counter_comp_node *comp_node;
+       int err = 0;
+
+       ev.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
+       ev.watch.event = event;
+       ev.watch.channel = channel;
+
+       raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->events_lock, flags);
+
+       /* Search for event in the list */
+       list_for_each_entry(event_node, &counter->events_list, l)
+               if (event_node->event == event &&
+                   event_node->channel == channel)
+                       break;
+
+       /* If event is not in the list */
+       if (&event_node->l == &counter->events_list)
+               goto exit_early;
+
+       /* Read and queue relevant comp for userspace */
+       list_for_each_entry(comp_node, &event_node->comp_list, l) {
+               err = counter_get_data(counter, comp_node, &ev.value);
+               if (err)
+                       goto exit_early;
+
+               ev.watch.component = comp_node->component;
+
+               copied += kfifo_put(&counter->events, ev);
+       }
+
+       if (copied)
+               wake_up_poll(&counter->events_wait, EPOLLIN);
+
+exit_early:
+       raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->events_lock, flags);
+
+       return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(counter_push_event);
diff --git a/drivers/counter/counter-chrdev.h b/drivers/counter/counter-chrdev.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cf5a318fe540
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/counter/counter-chrdev.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Counter character device interface
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 William Breathitt Gray
+ */
+#ifndef _COUNTER_CHRDEV_H_
+#define _COUNTER_CHRDEV_H_
+
+#include <linux/counter.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+int counter_chrdev_add(struct counter_device *const counter,
+                      const dev_t counter_devt);
+void counter_chrdev_remove(struct counter_device *const counter);
+
+#endif /* _COUNTER_CHRDEV_H_ */
diff --git a/drivers/counter/counter-core.c b/drivers/counter/counter-core.c
index 251627b95a3a..088886e93898 100644
--- a/drivers/counter/counter-core.c
+++ b/drivers/counter/counter-core.c
@@ -5,12 +5,16 @@
  */
 #include <linux/counter.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/device/bus.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/idr.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
 
+#include "counter-chrdev.h"
 #include "counter-sysfs.h"
 
 /* Provides a unique ID for each counter device */
@@ -33,6 +37,8 @@ static struct bus_type counter_bus_type = {
        .name = "counter"
 };
 
+static dev_t counter_devt;
+
 /**
  * counter_register - register Counter to the system
  * @counter:   pointer to Counter to register
@@ -51,7 +57,6 @@ int counter_register(struct counter_device *const counter)
        if (counter->id < 0)
                return counter->id;
 
-       /* Configure device structure for Counter */
        dev->type = &counter_device_type;
        dev->bus = &counter_bus_type;
        if (counter->parent) {
@@ -62,18 +67,25 @@ int counter_register(struct counter_device *const counter)
        device_initialize(dev);
        dev_set_drvdata(dev, counter);
 
+       /* Add Counter character device */
+       err = counter_chrdev_add(counter, counter_devt);
+       if (err)
+               goto err_free_id;
+
        /* Add Counter sysfs attributes */
        err = counter_sysfs_add(counter);
        if (err)
-               goto err_free_id;
+               goto err_remove_chrdev;
 
        /* Add device to system */
        err = device_add(dev);
        if (err)
-               goto err_free_id;
+               goto err_remove_chrdev;
 
        return 0;
 
+err_remove_chrdev:
+       counter_chrdev_remove(counter);
 err_free_id:
        put_device(dev);
        return err;
@@ -92,6 +104,7 @@ void counter_unregister(struct counter_device *const counter)
                return;
 
        device_unregister(&counter->dev);
+       counter_chrdev_remove(counter);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(counter_unregister);
 
@@ -135,13 +148,30 @@ int devm_counter_register(struct device *dev,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_counter_register);
 
+#define COUNTER_DEV_MAX 256
+
 static int __init counter_init(void)
 {
-       return bus_register(&counter_bus_type);
+       int err;
+
+       err = bus_register(&counter_bus_type);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
+
+       err = alloc_chrdev_region(&counter_devt, 0, COUNTER_DEV_MAX, "counter");
+       if (err < 0)
+               goto err_unregister_bus;
+
+       return 0;
+
+err_unregister_bus:
+       bus_unregister(&counter_bus_type);
+       return err;
 }
 
 static void __exit counter_exit(void)
 {
+       unregister_chrdev_region(counter_devt, COUNTER_DEV_MAX);
        bus_unregister(&counter_bus_type);
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/counter/counter-sysfs.c b/drivers/counter/counter-sysfs.c
index c767754d0310..7b677c7de251 100644
--- a/drivers/counter/counter-sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/counter/counter-sysfs.c
@@ -437,6 +437,7 @@ static ssize_t counter_comp_name_show(struct device *dev,
 
 static int counter_name_attr_create(struct device *const dev,
                                    struct counter_attribute_group *const group,
+                                   const char *const attr_name,
                                    const char *const name)
 {
        struct counter_attribute *counter_attr;
@@ -451,7 +452,7 @@ static int counter_name_attr_create(struct device *const 
dev,
 
        /* Configure device attribute */
        sysfs_attr_init(&counter_attr->dev_attr.attr);
-       counter_attr->dev_attr.attr.name = "name";
+       counter_attr->dev_attr.attr.name = attr_name;
        counter_attr->dev_attr.attr.mode = 0444;
        counter_attr->dev_attr.show = counter_comp_name_show;
 
@@ -462,6 +463,18 @@ static int counter_name_attr_create(struct device *const 
dev,
        return 0;
 }
 
+static int counter_ext_name_attr_create(struct device *const dev,
+       struct counter_attribute_group *const group, const size_t i,
+       const char *const name)
+{
+       const char *attr_name;
+
+       attr_name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "extension%zu_name", i);
+       if (!attr_name)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       return counter_name_attr_create(dev, group, attr_name, name);
+}
 
 static struct counter_comp counter_signal_comp = {
        .type = COUNTER_COMP_SIGNAL_LEVEL,
@@ -477,6 +490,7 @@ static int counter_signal_attrs_create(struct 
counter_device *const counter,
        int err;
        struct counter_comp comp;
        size_t i;
+       struct counter_comp *ext;
 
        /* Create main Signal attribute */
        comp = counter_signal_comp;
@@ -486,14 +500,19 @@ static int counter_signal_attrs_create(struct 
counter_device *const counter,
                return err;
 
        /* Create Signal name attribute */
-       err = counter_name_attr_create(dev, group, signal->name);
+       err = counter_name_attr_create(dev, group, "name", signal->name);
        if (err)
                return err;
 
        /* Create an attribute for each extension */
        for (i = 0; i < signal->num_ext; i++) {
-               err = counter_attr_create(dev, group, signal->ext + i, scope,
-                                         signal);
+               ext = signal->ext + i;
+
+               err = counter_attr_create(dev, group, ext, scope, signal);
+               if (err)
+                       return err;
+
+               err = counter_ext_name_attr_create(dev, group, i, ext->name);
                if (err)
                        return err;
        }
@@ -578,6 +597,7 @@ static int counter_count_attrs_create(struct counter_device 
*const counter,
        int err;
        struct counter_comp comp;
        size_t i;
+       struct counter_comp *ext;
 
        /* Create main Count attribute */
        comp = counter_count_comp;
@@ -588,7 +608,7 @@ static int counter_count_attrs_create(struct counter_device 
*const counter,
                return err;
 
        /* Create Count name attribute */
-       err = counter_name_attr_create(dev, group, count->name);
+       err = counter_name_attr_create(dev, group, "name", count->name);
        if (err)
                return err;
 
@@ -602,8 +622,13 @@ static int counter_count_attrs_create(struct 
counter_device *const counter,
 
        /* Create an attribute for each extension */
        for (i = 0; i < count->num_ext; i++) {
-               err = counter_attr_create(dev, group, count->ext + i, scope,
-                                         count);
+               ext = count->ext + i;
+
+               err = counter_attr_create(dev, group, ext, scope, count);
+               if (err)
+                       return err;
+
+               err = counter_ext_name_attr_create(dev, group, i, ext->name);
                if (err)
                        return err;
        }
@@ -667,6 +692,7 @@ static int counter_sysfs_attr_add(struct counter_device 
*const counter,
        struct device *const dev = &counter->dev;
        int err;
        size_t i;
+       struct counter_comp *ext;
 
        /* Add Signals sysfs attributes */
        err = counter_sysfs_signals_add(counter, group);
@@ -681,7 +707,7 @@ static int counter_sysfs_attr_add(struct counter_device 
*const counter,
        group += counter->num_counts;
 
        /* Create name attribute */
-       err = counter_name_attr_create(dev, group, counter->name);
+       err = counter_name_attr_create(dev, group, "name", counter->name);
        if (err)
                return err;
 
@@ -699,8 +725,13 @@ static int counter_sysfs_attr_add(struct counter_device 
*const counter,
 
        /* Create an attribute for each extension */
        for (i = 0; i < counter->num_ext; i++) {
-               err = counter_attr_create(dev, group, counter->ext + i, scope,
-                                         NULL);
+               ext = counter->ext + i;
+
+               err = counter_attr_create(dev, group, ext, scope, NULL);
+               if (err)
+                       return err;
+
+               err = counter_ext_name_attr_create(dev, group, i, ext->name);
                if (err)
                        return err;
        }
diff --git a/include/linux/counter.h b/include/linux/counter.h
index 3f3f8ba6c1b4..98cd7c035968 100644
--- a/include/linux/counter.h
+++ b/include/linux/counter.h
@@ -6,9 +6,14 @@
 #ifndef _COUNTER_H_
 #define _COUNTER_H_
 
+#include <linux/cdev.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kfifo.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/counter.h>
 
 struct counter_device;
 struct counter_count;
@@ -27,35 +32,6 @@ enum counter_comp_type {
        COUNTER_COMP_COUNT_MODE,
 };
 
-#define COUNTER_SCOPE_DEVICE 0
-#define COUNTER_SCOPE_SIGNAL 1
-#define COUNTER_SCOPE_COUNT 2
-
-#define COUNTER_COUNT_DIRECTION_FORWARD 0
-#define COUNTER_COUNT_DIRECTION_BACKWARD 1
-
-#define COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_NORMAL 0
-#define COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_RANGE_LIMIT 1
-#define COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_NON_RECYCLE 2
-#define COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_MODULO_N 3
-
-#define COUNTER_FUNCTION_INCREASE 0
-#define COUNTER_FUNCTION_DECREASE 1
-#define COUNTER_FUNCTION_PULSE_DIRECTION 2
-#define COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1_A 3
-#define COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1_B 4
-#define COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2_A 5
-#define COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2_B 6
-#define COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4 7
-
-#define COUNTER_SIGNAL_LEVEL_LOW 0
-#define COUNTER_SIGNAL_LEVEL_HIGH 1
-
-#define COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE 0
-#define COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE 1
-#define COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_FALLING_EDGE 2
-#define COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES 3
-
 /**
  * struct counter_comp - Counter component node
  * @type:              Counter component data type
@@ -195,6 +171,20 @@ struct counter_count {
        size_t num_ext;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct counter_event_node - Counter Event node
+ * @l:         list of current watching Counter events
+ * @event:     event that triggers
+ * @channel:   event channel
+ * @comp_list: list of components to watch when event triggers
+ */
+struct counter_event_node {
+       struct list_head l;
+       u8 event;
+       u8 channel;
+       struct list_head comp_list;
+};
+
 /**
  * struct counter_ops - Callbacks from driver
  * @signal_read:       read callback for Signals. The read value of the
@@ -217,6 +207,9 @@ struct counter_count {
  * @action_write:      write callback for Synapse action modes. The action mode
  *                     to write for the respective Synapse is passed in via the
  *                     action parameter.
+ * @events_config:     write callback to configure events. The list of struct
+ *                     counter_event_node may be accessed via the events_list
+ *                     member of the counter parameter.
  */
 struct counter_ops {
        int (*signal_read)(struct counter_device *counter,
@@ -235,6 +228,7 @@ struct counter_ops {
        int (*action_write)(struct counter_device *counter,
                            struct counter_count *count,
                            struct counter_synapse *synapse, u8 action);
+       int (*events_config)(struct counter_device *counter);
 };
 
 /**
@@ -251,6 +245,12 @@ struct counter_ops {
  * @priv:              optional private data supplied by driver
  * @id:                        unique ID used to identify the Counter
  * @dev:               internal device structure
+ * @chrdev:            internal character device structure
+ * @events_lock:       synchronization lock for Counter events
+ * @events_list:       list of current watching Counter events
+ * @next_events_list:  list of next watching Counter events
+ * @events:            queue of detected Counter events
+ * @events_wait:       wait queue to allow blocking reads of Counter events
  */
 struct counter_device {
        const char *name;
@@ -270,12 +270,20 @@ struct counter_device {
 
        int id;
        struct device dev;
+       struct cdev chrdev;
+       raw_spinlock_t events_lock;
+       struct list_head events_list;
+       struct list_head next_events_list;
+       DECLARE_KFIFO(events, struct counter_event, 64);
+       wait_queue_head_t events_wait;
 };
 
 int counter_register(struct counter_device *const counter);
 void counter_unregister(struct counter_device *const counter);
 int devm_counter_register(struct device *dev,
                          struct counter_device *const counter);
+int counter_push_event(struct counter_device *const counter, const u8 event,
+                      const u8 channel);
 
 #define COUNTER_COMP_DEVICE_U8(_name, _read, _write) \
 { \
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/counter.h b/include/uapi/linux/counter.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0a3a412c7061
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/counter.h
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+/*
+ * Userspace ABI for Counter character devices
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 William Breathitt Gray
+ */
+#ifndef _UAPI_COUNTER_H_
+#define _UAPI_COUNTER_H_
+
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* Component type definitions */
+#define COUNTER_COMPONENT_DUMMY 0
+#define COUNTER_COMPONENT_SIGNAL 1
+#define COUNTER_COMPONENT_COUNT 2
+#define COUNTER_COMPONENT_FUNCTION 3
+#define COUNTER_COMPONENT_SYNAPSE_ACTION 4
+#define COUNTER_COMPONENT_EXTENSION 5
+
+/* Component scope definitions */
+#define COUNTER_SCOPE_DEVICE 0
+#define COUNTER_SCOPE_SIGNAL 1
+#define COUNTER_SCOPE_COUNT 2
+
+/**
+ * struct counter_component - Counter component identification
+ * @type: component type (Count, extension, etc.)
+ * @scope: component scope (Device, Count, or Signal)
+ * @parent: parent component identification number
+ * @id: component identification number
+ */
+struct counter_component {
+       __u8 type;
+       __u8 scope;
+       __u8 parent;
+       __u8 id;
+};
+
+/* Event type definitions */
+#define COUNTER_EVENT_OVERFLOW 0
+#define COUNTER_EVENT_UNDERFLOW 1
+#define COUNTER_EVENT_OVERFLOW_UNDERFLOW 2
+#define COUNTER_EVENT_THRESHOLD 3
+#define COUNTER_EVENT_INDEX 4
+
+/**
+ * struct counter_watch - Counter component watch configuration
+ * @component: component to watch when event triggers
+ * @event: event that triggers
+ * @channel: event channel
+ */
+struct counter_watch {
+       struct counter_component component;
+       __u8 event;
+       __u8 channel;
+};
+
+/* ioctl commands */
+#define COUNTER_CLEAR_WATCHES_IOCTL _IO(0x3E, 0x00)
+#define COUNTER_ADD_WATCH_IOCTL _IOW(0x3E, 0x01, struct counter_watch)
+#define COUNTER_LOAD_WATCHES_IOCTL _IO(0x3E, 0x02)
+
+/**
+ * struct counter_event - Counter event data
+ * @watch: component watch configuration
+ * @timestamp: best estimate of time of event occurrence, in nanoseconds
+ * @value: component value
+ */
+struct counter_event {
+       struct counter_watch watch;
+       __aligned_u64 timestamp;
+       __aligned_u64 value;
+};
+
+/* Count direction values */
+#define COUNTER_COUNT_DIRECTION_FORWARD 0
+#define COUNTER_COUNT_DIRECTION_BACKWARD 1
+
+/* Count mode values */
+#define COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_NORMAL 0
+#define COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_RANGE_LIMIT 1
+#define COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_NON_RECYCLE 2
+#define COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_MODULO_N 3
+
+/* Count function values */
+#define COUNTER_FUNCTION_INCREASE 0
+#define COUNTER_FUNCTION_DECREASE 1
+#define COUNTER_FUNCTION_PULSE_DIRECTION 2
+#define COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1_A 3
+#define COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1_B 4
+#define COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2_A 5
+#define COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2_B 6
+#define COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4 7
+
+/* Signal values */
+#define COUNTER_SIGNAL_LEVEL_LOW 0
+#define COUNTER_SIGNAL_LEVEL_HIGH 1
+
+/* Action mode values */
+#define COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE 0
+#define COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE 1
+#define COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_FALLING_EDGE 2
+#define COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES 3
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_COUNTER_H_ */
-- 
2.29.2

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