Use an atomic update for immediate values.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
CC: Rusty Russell <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
CC: Christoph Hellwig <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
CC: Paul Mackerras <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
---
 arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile    |    1 
 arch/powerpc/kernel/immediate.c |   73 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/asm-powerpc/immediate.h |   18 +++++++++
 3 files changed, 92 insertions(+)

Index: linux-2.6-lttng/arch/powerpc/kernel/immediate.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null   1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ linux-2.6-lttng/arch/powerpc/kernel/immediate.c     2007-12-20 
20:52:27.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * Powerpc optimized immediate values enabling/disabling.
+ *
+ * Mathieu Desnoyers <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/immediate.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+#define LI_OPCODE_LEN  2
+
+/**
+ * arch_imv_update - update one immediate value
+ * @imv: pointer of type const struct __imv to update
+ * @early: early boot (1), normal (0)
+ *
+ * Update one immediate value. Must be called with imv_mutex held.
+ */
+int arch_imv_update(const struct __imv *imv, int early)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
+       kprobe_opcode_t *insn;
+       /*
+        * Fail if a kprobe has been set on this instruction.
+        * (TODO: we could eventually do better and modify all the (possibly
+        * nested) kprobes for this site if kprobes had an API for this.
+        */
+       switch (imv->size) {
+       case 1: /* The uint8_t points to the 3rd byte of the
+                * instruction */
+               insn = (void *)(imv->imv - 1 - LI_OPCODE_LEN);
+               break;
+       case 2: insn = (void *)(imv->imv - LI_OPCODE_LEN);
+               break;
+       default:
+       return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       if (unlikely(!early && *insn == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION)) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING "Immediate value in conflict with kprobe. "
+                                   "Variable at %p, "
+                                   "instruction at %p, size %lu\n",
+                                   (void *)imv->imv,
+                                   (void *)imv->var, imv->size);
+               return -EBUSY;
+       }
+#endif
+
+       /*
+        * If the variable and the instruction have the same value, there is
+        * nothing to do.
+        */
+       switch (imv->size) {
+       case 1: if (*(uint8_t *)imv->imv
+                               == *(uint8_t *)imv->var)
+                       return 0;
+               break;
+       case 2: if (*(uint16_t *)imv->imv
+                               == *(uint16_t *)imv->var)
+                       return 0;
+               break;
+       default:return -EINVAL;
+       }
+       memcpy((void *)imv->imv, (void *)imv->var,
+                       imv->size);
+       flush_icache_range(imv->imv,
+               imv->imv + imv->size);
+       return 0;
+}
Index: linux-2.6-lttng/include/asm-powerpc/immediate.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6-lttng.orig/include/asm-powerpc/immediate.h        2007-12-20 
20:52:20.000000000 -0500
+++ linux-2.6-lttng/include/asm-powerpc/immediate.h     2007-12-20 
20:52:27.000000000 -0500
@@ -12,6 +12,16 @@
 
 #include <asm/asm-compat.h>
 
+struct __imv {
+       unsigned long var;      /* Identifier variable of the immediate value */
+       unsigned long imv;      /*
+                                * Pointer to the memory location that holds
+                                * the immediate value within the load immediate
+                                * instruction.
+                                */
+       unsigned char size;     /* Type size. */
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
 /**
  * imv_read - read immediate variable
  * @name: immediate value name
@@ -19,6 +29,11 @@
  * Reads the value of @name.
  * Optimized version of the immediate.
  * Do not use in __init and __exit functions. Use _imv_read() instead.
+ * Makes sure the 2 bytes update will be atomic by aligning the immediate
+ * value. Use a normal memory read for the 4 bytes immediate because there is 
no
+ * way to atomically update it without using a seqlock read side, which would
+ * cost more in term of total i-cache and d-cache space than a simple memory
+ * read.
  */
 #define imv_read(name)                                                 \
        ({                                                              \
@@ -40,6 +55,7 @@
                                        PPC_LONG "%c1, ((1f)-2)\n\t"    \
                                        ".byte 2\n\t"                   \
                                        ".previous\n\t"                 \
+                                       ".align 2\n\t"                  \
                                        "li %0,0\n\t"                   \
                                        "1:\n\t"                        \
                                : "=r" (value)                          \
@@ -52,4 +68,6 @@
                value;                                                  \
        })
 
+extern int arch_imv_update(const struct __imv *imv, int early);
+
 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_IMMEDIATE_H */
Index: linux-2.6-lttng/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6-lttng.orig/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile   2007-12-20 
20:52:20.000000000 -0500
+++ linux-2.6-lttng/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile        2007-12-20 
20:52:27.000000000 -0500
@@ -91,3 +91,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PPC64)           += $(obj64-y)
 
 extra-$(CONFIG_PPC_FPU)                += fpu.o
 extra-$(CONFIG_PPC64)          += entry_64.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_IMMEDIATE)                += immediate.o

-- 
Mathieu Desnoyers
Computer Engineering Ph.D. Student, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal
OpenPGP key fingerprint: 8CD5 52C3 8E3C 4140 715F  BA06 3F25 A8FE 3BAE 9A68
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