From: Xuan Zhuo <xuanz...@linux.alibaba.com>
Date: Tue, 19 Jan 2021 17:45:12 +0800

> This patch is used to construct skb based on page to save memory copy
> overhead.
> 
> This function is implemented based on IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR. Only the
> network card priv_flags supports IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR will use page to
> directly construct skb. If this feature is not supported, it is still
> necessary to copy data to construct skb.
> 
> ---------------- Performance Testing ------------
> 
> The test environment is Aliyun ECS server.
> Test cmd:
> ```
> xdpsock -i eth0 -t  -S -s <msg size>
> ```
> 
> Test result data:
> 
> size    64      512     1024    1500
> copy    1916747 1775988 1600203 1440054
> page    1974058 1953655 1945463 1904478
> percent 3.0%    10.0%   21.58%  32.3%
> 
> Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanz...@linux.alibaba.com>
> Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust...@linux.alibaba.com>
> ---
>  net/xdp/xsk.c | 112 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
>  1 file changed, 94 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk.c b/net/xdp/xsk.c
> index 8037b04..8c291f8 100644
> --- a/net/xdp/xsk.c
> +++ b/net/xdp/xsk.c
> @@ -430,6 +430,95 @@ static void xsk_destruct_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
>       sock_wfree(skb);
>  }
>  
> +static struct sk_buff *xsk_build_skb_zerocopy(struct xdp_sock *xs,
> +                                           struct xdp_desc *desc)
> +{
> +     u32 len, offset, copy, copied;
> +     struct sk_buff *skb;
> +     struct page *page;
> +     char *buffer;
> +     int err = 0, i;
> +     u64 addr;
> +
> +     skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&xs->sk, 0, 1, &err);
> +     if (unlikely(!skb))
> +             return NULL;

You can propagate err from here to the outer function:

        if (unlikely(!skb))
                return ERR_PTR(err);

> +     addr = desc->addr;
> +     len = desc->len;
> +
> +     buffer = xsk_buff_raw_get_data(xs->pool, addr);
> +     offset = offset_in_page(buffer);
> +     addr = buffer - (char *)xs->pool->addrs;
> +
> +     for (copied = 0, i = 0; copied < len; ++i) {

i++ would be less confusing here. You build skb frags from frag 0
anyway.

> +             page = xs->pool->umem->pgs[addr >> PAGE_SHIFT];
> +
> +             get_page(page);
> +
> +             copy = min((u32)(PAGE_SIZE - offset), len - copied);

It's better to use min_t(u32, ...) instead of manual casting.

> +
> +             skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
> +
> +             copied += copy;
> +             addr += copy;
> +             offset = 0;
> +     }
> +
> +     skb->len += len;
> +     skb->data_len += len;
> +     skb->truesize += len;
> +
> +     refcount_add(len, &xs->sk.sk_wmem_alloc);
> +
> +     return skb;
> +}
> +
> +static struct sk_buff *xsk_build_skb(struct xdp_sock *xs,
> +                                  struct xdp_desc *desc)
> +{
> +     struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
> +     int err = -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     if (xs->dev->priv_flags & IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR) {
> +             skb = xsk_build_skb_zerocopy(xs, desc);
> +             if (unlikely(!skb))
> +                     goto err;

1. You should'n use goto err here, as skb == NULL, so kfree_skb(skb)
   is redundant.
2. If you would use ERR_PTR() in xsk_build_skb_zerocopy(),
   the condition should look like:

                if (IS_ERR(skb))
                        return PTR_ERR(skb);

> +     } else {
> +             char *buffer;
> +             u64 addr;
> +             u32 len;
> +             int err;
> +
> +             len = desc->len;
> +             skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&xs->sk, len, 1, &err);
> +             if (unlikely(!skb))
> +                     goto err;

Same here, if skb == NULL, just return without calling kfree_skb().

> +             skb_put(skb, len);
> +             addr = desc->addr;
> +             buffer = xsk_buff_raw_get_data(xs->pool, desc->addr);
> +             err = skb_store_bits(skb, 0, buffer, len);
> +
> +             if (unlikely(err)) {
> +                     err = -EINVAL;

You already have errno in err, no need to override it.

> +                     goto err;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     skb->dev = xs->dev;
> +     skb->priority = xs->sk.sk_priority;
> +     skb->mark = xs->sk.sk_mark;
> +     skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = (void *)(long)desc->addr;
> +     skb->destructor = xsk_destruct_skb;
> +
> +     return skb;
> +
> +err:
> +     kfree_skb(skb);
> +     return ERR_PTR(err);
> +}
> +
>  static int xsk_generic_xmit(struct sock *sk)
>  {
>       struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
> @@ -446,43 +535,30 @@ static int xsk_generic_xmit(struct sock *sk)
>               goto out;
>  
>       while (xskq_cons_peek_desc(xs->tx, &desc, xs->pool)) {
> -             char *buffer;
> -             u64 addr;
> -             u32 len;
> -
>               if (max_batch-- == 0) {
>                       err = -EAGAIN;
>                       goto out;
>               }
>  
> -             len = desc.len;
> -             skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, len, 1, &err);
> -             if (unlikely(!skb))
> +             skb = xsk_build_skb(xs, &desc);
> +             if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
> +                     err = PTR_ERR(skb);
>                       goto out;
> +             }
>  
> -             skb_put(skb, len);
> -             addr = desc.addr;
> -             buffer = xsk_buff_raw_get_data(xs->pool, addr);
> -             err = skb_store_bits(skb, 0, buffer, len);
>               /* This is the backpressure mechanism for the Tx path.
>                * Reserve space in the completion queue and only proceed
>                * if there is space in it. This avoids having to implement
>                * any buffering in the Tx path.
>                */
>               spin_lock_irqsave(&xs->pool->cq_lock, flags);
> -             if (unlikely(err) || xskq_prod_reserve(xs->pool->cq)) {
> +             if (xskq_prod_reserve(xs->pool->cq)) {
>                       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xs->pool->cq_lock, flags);
>                       kfree_skb(skb);
>                       goto out;
>               }
>               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xs->pool->cq_lock, flags);
>  
> -             skb->dev = xs->dev;
> -             skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
> -             skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
> -             skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = (void *)(long)desc.addr;
> -             skb->destructor = xsk_destruct_skb;
> -
>               err = __dev_direct_xmit(skb, xs->queue_id);
>               if  (err == NETDEV_TX_BUSY) {
>                       /* Tell user-space to retry the send */

So please recheck the code and then retest it, especially error
paths (you can inject errors manually here to ensure they work).

Thanks,
Al

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