Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
>>> As a result, this function just setups re-entrance.
>> As you've also pointed out in your previous reply, this case is
>> peculiar and therefore I believe it should be marked as a BUG(). I've
>> left the original case, if (kcb->kprobe_status==KPROBE_HIT_SS) &&
>> (*p->ainsn.insn == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION), untouched and is handled
>> as it was before. However, if (kcb->kprobe_status==KPROBE_HIT_SS) &&
>> !(*p->ainsn.insn == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION), then instead of
>> incrementing nmissed count like before, it should cry out a BUG. This
>> is not an ordinary recursive probe handling case which should update
>> the nmissed count.
> 
> Hmm, I can not agree, because it is possible to insert a kprobe
> into kprobe's instruction buffer. If it should be a bug, we must
> check it when registering the kprobe.
> (And also, in *p->ainsn.insn == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION case, I doubt
> that the kernel can handle this "orphaned" breakpoint, because the
> breakpoint address has been changed.)
> 
> Anyway, if you would like to change the logic, please separate it from
> cleanup patch.

Okay. For now, I've restored the original behavior.
 
>>>> -out:
>>>> +     if (!ret)
>>>> +             preempt_enable_no_resched();
>>> I think this is a bit ugly...
>>> Why would you avoid using mutiple "return"s in this function?
>>> I think you can remove "ret" from this function.
>> Hmm...there the are no deeply nested if-elses nor overlapping paths
>> which need to be avoided. All the nested checks unroll cleanly too.
> 
> Oh, I just mentioned about this "if (!ret)" condition.
> Could you try to remove this "ret" variable?
> I think some "ret=1" could be replaced by "return 1" easily.

Done. You should find the desired changed in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sagar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Barnes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
---

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c
index a72e02b..06f8d08 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -441,6 +441,34 @@ void __kprobes arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct 
kretprobe_instance *ri,
        /* Replace the return addr with trampoline addr */
        *sara = (unsigned long) &kretprobe_trampoline;
 }
+
+static void __kprobes recursive_singlestep(struct kprobe *p,
+                                          struct pt_regs *regs,
+                                          struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+       save_previous_kprobe(kcb);
+       set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
+       kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p);
+       prepare_singlestep(p, regs);
+       kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER;
+}
+
+static void __kprobes setup_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+                                      struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+#if !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) || defined(CONFIG_PM)
+       if (p->ainsn.boostable == 1 && !p->post_handler) {
+               /* Boost up -- we can execute copied instructions directly */
+               reset_current_kprobe();
+               regs->ip = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
+               preempt_enable_no_resched();
+               return;
+       }
+#endif
+       prepare_singlestep(p, regs);
+       kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS;
+}
+
 /*
  * We have reentered the kprobe_handler(), since another probe was hit while
  * within the handler. We save the original kprobes variables and just single
@@ -449,13 +477,9 @@ void __kprobes arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct 
kretprobe_instance *ri,
 static int __kprobes reenter_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
                                    struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
 {
-       if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_HIT_SS &&
-           *p->ainsn.insn == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
-               regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
-               regs->flags |= kcb->kprobe_saved_flags;
-               return 0;
+       switch (kcb->kprobe_status) {
+       case KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE:
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-       } else if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE) {
                /* TODO: Provide re-entrancy from post_kprobes_handler() and
                 * avoid exception stack corruption while single-stepping on
                 * the instruction of the new probe.
@@ -463,14 +487,26 @@ static int __kprobes reenter_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, 
struct pt_regs *regs,
                arch_disarm_kprobe(p);
                regs->ip = (unsigned long)p->addr;
                reset_current_kprobe();
-               return 1;
+               preempt_enable_no_resched();
+               break;
 #endif
+       case KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE:
+               recursive_singlestep(p, regs, kcb);
+               break;
+       case KPROBE_HIT_SS:
+               if (*p->ainsn.insn == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
+                       regs->flags &= ~TF_MASK;
+                       regs->flags |= kcb->kprobe_saved_flags;
+                       return 0;
+               } else {
+                       recursive_singlestep(p, regs, kcb);
+               }
+               break;
+       default:
+               /* impossible cases */
+               WARN_ON(1);
        }
-       save_previous_kprobe(kcb);
-       set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
-       kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p);
-       prepare_singlestep(p, regs);
-       kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER;
+
        return 1;
 }
 
@@ -480,83 +516,66 @@ static int __kprobes reenter_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, 
struct pt_regs *regs,
  */
 static int __kprobes kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-       struct kprobe *p;
-       int ret = 0;
        kprobe_opcode_t *addr;
+       struct kprobe *p;
        struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb;
 
        addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)(regs->ip - sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
+       if (*addr != BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
+               /*
+                * The breakpoint instruction was removed right
+                * after we hit it.  Another cpu has removed
+                * either a probepoint or a debugger breakpoint
+                * at this address.  In either case, no further
+                * handling of this interrupt is appropriate.
+                * Back up over the (now missing) int3 and run
+                * the original instruction.
+                */
+               regs->ip = (unsigned long)addr;
+               return 1;
+       }
 
        /*
         * We don't want to be preempted for the entire
-        * duration of kprobe processing
+        * duration of kprobe processing. We conditionally
+        * re-enable preemption at the end of this function,
+        * and also in reenter_kprobe() and setup_singlestep().
         */
        preempt_disable();
-       kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
 
+       kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
        p = get_kprobe(addr);
+
        if (p) {
-               /* Check we're not actually recursing */
                if (kprobe_running()) {
-                       ret = reenter_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
-                       if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER)
-                       {
-                               ret = 1;
-                               goto out;
-                       }
-                       goto preempt_out;
+                       if (reenter_kprobe(p, regs, kcb))
+                               return 1;
                } else {
                        set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
                        kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
-                       if (p->pre_handler && p->pre_handler(p, regs))
-                       {
-                               /* handler set things up, skip ss setup */
-                               ret = 1;
-                               goto out;
-                       }
-               }
-       } else {
-               if (*addr != BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
+
                        /*
-                        * The breakpoint instruction was removed right
-                        * after we hit it.  Another cpu has removed
-                        * either a probepoint or a debugger breakpoint
-                        * at this address.  In either case, no further
-                        * handling of this interrupt is appropriate.
-                        * Back up over the (now missing) int3 and run
-                        * the original instruction.
+                        * If we have no pre-handler or it returned 0, we
+                        * continue with normal processing.  If we have a
+                        * pre-handler and it returned non-zero, it prepped
+                        * for calling the break_handler below on re-entry
+                        * for jprobe processing, so get out doing nothing
+                        * more here.
                         */
-                       regs->ip = (unsigned long)addr;
-                       ret = 1;
-                       goto preempt_out;
+                       if (!p->pre_handler || !p->pre_handler(p, regs))
+                               setup_singlestep(p, regs, kcb);
+                       return 1;
                }
-               if (kprobe_running()) {
-                       p = __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe);
-                       if (p->break_handler && p->break_handler(p, regs))
-                               goto ss_probe;
+       } else if (kprobe_running()) {
+               p = __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe);
+               if (p->break_handler && p->break_handler(p, regs)) {
+                       setup_singlestep(p, regs, kcb);
+                       return 1;
                }
-               /* Not one of ours: let kernel handle it */
-               goto preempt_out;
-       }
+       } /* else: not a kprobe fault; let the kernel handle it */
 
-ss_probe:
-       ret = 1;
-#if !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) || defined(CONFIG_PM)
-       if (p->ainsn.boostable == 1 && !p->post_handler) {
-               /* Boost up -- we can execute copied instructions directly */
-               reset_current_kprobe();
-               regs->ip = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
-               goto preempt_out;
-       }
-#endif
-       prepare_singlestep(p, regs);
-       kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS;
-       goto out;
-
-preempt_out:
        preempt_enable_no_resched();
-out:
-       return ret;
+       return 0;
 }
 
 /*


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