On Mon, 15 Jan 2024 13:52:52 +0900 Honggyu Kim <honggyu....@sk.com> wrote:

> From: Hyeongtak Ji <hyeongtak...@sk.com>
> 
> This patch introduces DAMOS_PROMOTE action for paddr mode.
> 
> It includes renaming alloc_demote_folio to alloc_migrate_folio to use it
> for promotion as well.
> 
> The execution sequence of DAMOS_DEMOTE and DAMOS_PROMOTE look as
> follows for comparison.
> 
>   DAMOS_DEMOTE action
>     damo_pa_apply_scheme
>     -> damon_pa_reclaim
>     -> demote_pages
>     -> do_demote_folio_list
>     -> __demote_folio_list
>     -> demote_folio_list
> 
>   DAMOS_PROMOTE action
>     damo_pa_apply_scheme
>     -> damon_pa_promote
>     -> promote_pages
>     -> do_promote_folio_list
>     -> __promote_folio_list
>     -> promote_folio_list
> 
> Signed-off-by: Hyeongtak Ji <hyeongtak...@sk.com>
> Signed-off-by: Honggyu Kim <honggyu....@sk.com>
> ---
>  include/linux/damon.h          |   2 +
>  include/linux/migrate_mode.h   |   1 +
>  include/linux/vm_event_item.h  |   1 +
>  include/trace/events/migrate.h |   3 +-
>  mm/damon/paddr.c               |  29 ++++++++
>  mm/damon/sysfs-schemes.c       |   1 +
>  mm/internal.h                  |   1 +
>  mm/vmscan.c                    | 129 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  mm/vmstat.c                    |   1 +
>  9 files changed, 165 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/damon.h b/include/linux/damon.h
> index 4c0a0fef09c5..477060bb6718 100644
> --- a/include/linux/damon.h
> +++ b/include/linux/damon.h
> @@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ struct damon_target {
>   * @DAMOS_LRU_DEPRIO:        Deprioritize the region on its LRU lists.
>   * @DAMOS_STAT:              Do nothing but count the stat.
>   * @DAMOS_DEMOTE:    Do demotion for the current region.
> + * @DAMOS_PROMOTE:   Do promotion if possible, otherwise do nothing.

Like LRU_PRIO is defined before LRU_DEPRIO, what about defining PROMOTE before
DEMOTE?

>   * @NR_DAMOS_ACTIONS:        Total number of DAMOS actions
>   *
>   * The support of each action is up to running &struct damon_operations.
> @@ -125,6 +126,7 @@ enum damos_action {
>       DAMOS_LRU_DEPRIO,
>       DAMOS_STAT,             /* Do nothing but only record the stat */
>       DAMOS_DEMOTE,
> +     DAMOS_PROMOTE,
>       NR_DAMOS_ACTIONS,
>  };
>  
> diff --git a/include/linux/migrate_mode.h b/include/linux/migrate_mode.h
> index f37cc03f9369..63f75eb9abf3 100644
> --- a/include/linux/migrate_mode.h
> +++ b/include/linux/migrate_mode.h
> @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ enum migrate_reason {
>       MR_CONTIG_RANGE,
>       MR_LONGTERM_PIN,
>       MR_DEMOTION,
> +     MR_PROMOTION,
>       MR_TYPES
>  };
>  
> diff --git a/include/linux/vm_event_item.h b/include/linux/vm_event_item.h
> index 8abfa1240040..63cf920afeaa 100644
> --- a/include/linux/vm_event_item.h
> +++ b/include/linux/vm_event_item.h
> @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ enum vm_event_item { PGPGIN, PGPGOUT, PSWPIN, PSWPOUT,
>               PGDEMOTE_KSWAPD,
>               PGDEMOTE_DIRECT,
>               PGDEMOTE_KHUGEPAGED,
> +             PGPROMOTE,
>               PGSCAN_KSWAPD,
>               PGSCAN_DIRECT,
>               PGSCAN_KHUGEPAGED,
> diff --git a/include/trace/events/migrate.h b/include/trace/events/migrate.h
> index 0190ef725b43..f0dd569c1e62 100644
> --- a/include/trace/events/migrate.h
> +++ b/include/trace/events/migrate.h
> @@ -22,7 +22,8 @@
>       EM( MR_NUMA_MISPLACED,  "numa_misplaced")               \
>       EM( MR_CONTIG_RANGE,    "contig_range")                 \
>       EM( MR_LONGTERM_PIN,    "longterm_pin")                 \
> -     EMe(MR_DEMOTION,        "demotion")
> +     EM( MR_DEMOTION,        "demotion")                     \
> +     EMe(MR_PROMOTION,       "promotion")
>  
>  /*
>   * First define the enums in the above macros to be exported to userspace
> diff --git a/mm/damon/paddr.c b/mm/damon/paddr.c
> index d3e3f077cd00..360ce69d5898 100644
> --- a/mm/damon/paddr.c
> +++ b/mm/damon/paddr.c
> @@ -257,6 +257,32 @@ static unsigned long damon_pa_reclaim(struct 
> damon_region *r, struct damos *s, b
>       return applied * PAGE_SIZE;
>  }
>  
> +static unsigned long damon_pa_promote(struct damon_region *r, struct damos 
> *s)
> +{
> +     unsigned long addr, applied;
> +     LIST_HEAD(folio_list);
> +
> +     for (addr = r->ar.start; addr < r->ar.end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
> +             struct folio *folio = damon_get_folio(PHYS_PFN(addr));
> +
> +             if (!folio)
> +                     continue;
> +
> +             if (damos_pa_filter_out(s, folio))
> +                     goto put_folio;
> +
> +             if (!folio_isolate_lru(folio))
> +                     goto put_folio;
> +
> +             list_add(&folio->lru, &folio_list);
> +put_folio:
> +             folio_put(folio);
> +     }
> +     applied = promote_pages(&folio_list);
> +     cond_resched();
> +     return applied * PAGE_SIZE;
> +}
> +
>  static inline unsigned long damon_pa_mark_accessed_or_deactivate(
>               struct damon_region *r, struct damos *s, bool mark_accessed)
>  {
> @@ -309,6 +335,8 @@ static unsigned long damon_pa_apply_scheme(struct 
> damon_ctx *ctx,
>               break;
>       case DAMOS_DEMOTE:
>               return damon_pa_reclaim(r, scheme, true);
> +     case DAMOS_PROMOTE:
> +             return damon_pa_promote(r, scheme);
>       default:
>               /* DAMOS actions that not yet supported by 'paddr'. */
>               break;
> @@ -326,6 +354,7 @@ static int damon_pa_scheme_score(struct damon_ctx 
> *context,
>       case DAMOS_DEMOTE:
>               return damon_cold_score(context, r, scheme);
>       case DAMOS_LRU_PRIO:
> +     case DAMOS_PROMOTE:
>               return damon_hot_score(context, r, scheme);

As mentioned on the previous patch, I'd prefer keeping the order of operations
and having dedicated branches for each operation.

>       default:
>               break;
> diff --git a/mm/damon/sysfs-schemes.c b/mm/damon/sysfs-schemes.c
> index ac7cd3f17b12..1b84d0af7e1f 100644
> --- a/mm/damon/sysfs-schemes.c
> +++ b/mm/damon/sysfs-schemes.c
> @@ -1188,6 +1188,7 @@ static const char * const 
> damon_sysfs_damos_action_strs[] = {
>       "lru_deprio",
>       "stat",
>       "demote",
> +     "promote",
>  };
>  
>  static struct damon_sysfs_scheme *damon_sysfs_scheme_alloc(
> diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h
> index 2380397ec2f3..f159455e63d4 100644
> --- a/mm/internal.h
> +++ b/mm/internal.h
> @@ -870,6 +870,7 @@ unsigned long reclaim_pages(struct list_head *folio_list);
>  unsigned int reclaim_clean_pages_from_list(struct zone *zone,
>                                           struct list_head *folio_list);
>  unsigned long demote_pages(struct list_head *folio_list);
> +unsigned long promote_pages(struct list_head *folio_list);
>  /* The ALLOC_WMARK bits are used as an index to zone->watermark */
>  #define ALLOC_WMARK_MIN              WMARK_MIN
>  #define ALLOC_WMARK_LOW              WMARK_LOW
> diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
> index eaa3dd6b7562..f03be320f9ad 100644
> --- a/mm/vmscan.c
> +++ b/mm/vmscan.c
> @@ -910,7 +910,7 @@ static void folio_check_dirty_writeback(struct folio 
> *folio,
>               mapping->a_ops->is_dirty_writeback(folio, dirty, writeback);
>  }
>  
> -static struct folio *alloc_demote_folio(struct folio *src,
> +static struct folio *alloc_migrate_folio(struct folio *src,
>               unsigned long private)

As also mentioned on the previous patch, I'm unsure if vmscan.c is the right
place for general migration.

>  {
>       struct folio *dst;
> @@ -973,7 +973,7 @@ static unsigned int demote_folio_list(struct list_head 
> *demote_folios,
>       node_get_allowed_targets(pgdat, &allowed_mask);
>  
>       /* Demotion ignores all cpuset and mempolicy settings */
> -     migrate_pages(demote_folios, alloc_demote_folio, NULL,
> +     migrate_pages(demote_folios, alloc_migrate_folio, NULL,
>                     (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_ASYNC, MR_DEMOTION,
>                     &nr_succeeded);
>  
> @@ -982,6 +982,48 @@ static unsigned int demote_folio_list(struct list_head 
> *demote_folios,
>       return nr_succeeded;
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * Take folios on @promote_folios and attempt to promote them to another 
> node.
> + * Folios which are not promoted are left on @promote_folios.
> + */
> +static unsigned int promote_folio_list(struct list_head *promote_folios,
> +                                  struct pglist_data *pgdat)
> +{
> +     int target_nid = next_promotion_node(pgdat->node_id);
> +     unsigned int nr_succeeded;
> +     nodemask_t allowed_mask = NODE_MASK_NONE;
> +
> +     struct migration_target_control mtc = {
> +             /*
> +              * Allocate from 'node', or fail quickly and quietly.
> +              * When this happens, 'page' will likely be stayed
> +              * instead of migrated.
> +              */
> +             .gfp_mask = (GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE & ~__GFP_RECLAIM) | 
> __GFP_NOWARN |
> +                     __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | GFP_NOWAIT,
> +             .nid = target_nid,
> +             .nmask = &allowed_mask
> +     };
> +
> +     if (pgdat->node_id == target_nid)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     if (list_empty(promote_folios))
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     if (target_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     /* Promotion ignores all cpuset and mempolicy settings */
> +     migrate_pages(promote_folios, alloc_migrate_folio, NULL,
> +                   (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_ASYNC, MR_PROMOTION,
> +                   &nr_succeeded);
> +
> +     __count_vm_events(PGPROMOTE, nr_succeeded);
> +
> +     return nr_succeeded;
> +}
> +
>  static bool may_enter_fs(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp_mask)
>  {
>       if (gfp_mask & __GFP_FS)
> @@ -1058,6 +1100,65 @@ static unsigned int __demote_folio_list(struct 
> list_head *folio_list,
>       return nr_demoted;
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * __promote_folio_list() returns the number of promoted pages
> + */
> +static unsigned int __promote_folio_list(struct list_head *folio_list,
> +             struct pglist_data *pgdat, struct scan_control *sc)
> +{
> +     LIST_HEAD(ret_folios);
> +     LIST_HEAD(promote_folios);
> +     unsigned int nr_promoted = 0;
> +
> +     cond_resched();
> +
> +     while (!list_empty(folio_list)) {
> +             struct folio *folio;
> +             enum folio_references references;
> +
> +             cond_resched();
> +
> +             folio = lru_to_folio(folio_list);
> +             list_del(&folio->lru);
> +
> +             if (!folio_trylock(folio))
> +                     goto keep;
> +
> +             VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_active(folio), folio);
> +
> +             references = folio_check_references(folio, sc);
> +             if (references == FOLIOREF_KEEP ||
> +                 references == FOLIOREF_RECLAIM ||
> +                 references == FOLIOREF_RECLAIM_CLEAN)
> +                     goto keep_locked;
> +
> +             /* Relocate its contents to another node. */
> +             list_add(&folio->lru, &promote_folios);
> +             folio_unlock(folio);
> +             continue;
> +keep_locked:
> +             folio_unlock(folio);
> +keep:
> +             list_add(&folio->lru, &ret_folios);
> +             VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio);
> +     }
> +     /* 'folio_list' is always empty here */
> +
> +     /* Migrate folios selected for promotion */
> +     nr_promoted += promote_folio_list(&promote_folios, pgdat);

Again as mentioned on the previous patch, I was thinking promote_folios_list()
may call __promote_folio_list().  Making the __ prefix usage consistent with
other functions might be better, in my opinion.

> +     /* Folios that could not be promoted are still in @promote_folios */
> +     if (!list_empty(&promote_folios)) {
> +             /* Folios which weren't promoted go back on @folio_list */
> +             list_splice_init(&promote_folios, folio_list);
> +     }
> +
> +     try_to_unmap_flush();
> +
> +     list_splice(&ret_folios, folio_list);
> +
> +     return nr_promoted;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * shrink_folio_list() returns the number of reclaimed pages
>   */
> @@ -2186,6 +2287,25 @@ static unsigned int do_demote_folio_list(struct 
> list_head *folio_list,
>       return nr_demoted;
>  }
>  
> +static unsigned int do_promote_folio_list(struct list_head *folio_list,
> +                                   struct pglist_data *pgdat)
> +{
> +     unsigned int nr_promoted;
> +     struct folio *folio;
> +     struct scan_control sc = {
> +             .gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL,
> +     };
> +
> +     nr_promoted = __promote_folio_list(folio_list, pgdat, &sc);
> +     while (!list_empty(folio_list)) {
> +             folio = lru_to_folio(folio_list);
> +             list_del(&folio->lru);
> +             folio_putback_lru(folio);
> +     }
> +
> +     return nr_promoted;
> +}
> +
>  static unsigned long reclaim_or_migrate_folios(struct list_head *folio_list,
>               unsigned int (*handler)(struct list_head *, struct pglist_data 
> *))
>  {
> @@ -2230,6 +2350,11 @@ unsigned long demote_pages(struct list_head 
> *folio_list)
>       return reclaim_or_migrate_folios(folio_list, do_demote_folio_list);
>  }
>  
> +unsigned long promote_pages(struct list_head *folio_list)
> +{
> +     return reclaim_or_migrate_folios(folio_list, do_promote_folio_list);
> +}
> +
>  static unsigned long shrink_list(enum lru_list lru, unsigned long nr_to_scan,
>                                struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc)
>  {
> diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c
> index 359460deb377..c703abdb8137 100644
> --- a/mm/vmstat.c
> +++ b/mm/vmstat.c
> @@ -1282,6 +1282,7 @@ const char * const vmstat_text[] = {
>       "pgdemote_kswapd",
>       "pgdemote_direct",
>       "pgdemote_khugepaged",
> +     "pgpromote",
>       "pgscan_kswapd",
>       "pgscan_direct",
>       "pgscan_khugepaged",
> -- 
> 2.34.1

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