Serge E. Hallyn wrote:
> Quoting Pierre Peiffer ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):
>>
>> Serge E. Hallyn wrote:
>>> Quoting [EMAIL PROTECTED] ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):
>>>> From: Pierre Peiffer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>>>
>>>> In order to modify the semundo-list of a task from procfs, we must be able 
>>>> to
>>>> work on any target task.
>>>> But all the existing code playing with the semundo-list, currently works
>>>> only on the 'current' task, and does not allow to specify any target task.
>>>>
>>>> This patch changes all these routines to allow them to work on a specified
>>>> task, passed in parameter, instead of current.
>>>>
>>>> This is mainly a preparation for the semundo_write() operation, on the
>>>> /proc/<pid>/semundo file, as provided in the next patch.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Pierre Peiffer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>>> ---
>>>>
>>>>  ipc/sem.c |   90 
>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
>>>>  1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> Index: b/ipc/sem.c
>>>> ===================================================================
>>>> --- a/ipc/sem.c
>>>> +++ b/ipc/sem.c
>>>> @@ -1017,8 +1017,9 @@ asmlinkage long sys_semctl (int semid, i
>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>>  /* If the task doesn't already have a undo_list, then allocate one
>>>> - * here.  We guarantee there is only one thread using this undo list,
>>>> - * and current is THE ONE
>>>> + * here.
>>>> + * The target task (tsk) is current in the general case, except when
>>>> + * accessed from the procfs (ie when writting to /proc/<pid>/semundo)
>>>>   *
>>>>   * If this allocation and assignment succeeds, but later
>>>>   * portions of this code fail, there is no need to free the sem_undo_list.
>>>> @@ -1026,22 +1027,60 @@ asmlinkage long sys_semctl (int semid, i
>>>>   * at exit time.
>>>>   *
>>>>   * This can block, so callers must hold no locks.
>>>> + *
>>>> + * Note: task_lock is used to synchronize 1. several possible concurrent
>>>> + * creations and 2. the free of the undo_list (done when the task using it
>>>> + * exits). In the second case, we check the PF_EXITING flag to not create
>>>> + * an undo_list for a task which has exited.
>>>> + * If there already is an undo_list for this task, there is no need
>>>> + * to held the task-lock to retrieve it, as the pointer can not change
>>>> + * afterwards.
>>>>   */
>>>> -static inline int get_undo_list(struct sem_undo_list **undo_listp)
>>>> +static inline int get_undo_list(struct task_struct *tsk,
>>>> +                          struct sem_undo_list **ulp)
>>>>  {
>>>> -  struct sem_undo_list *undo_list;
>>>> +  if (tsk->sysvsem.undo_list == NULL) {
>>>> +          struct sem_undo_list *undo_list;
>>> Hmm, this is weird.  If there was no undo_list and
>>> tsk!=current, you set the refcnt to 2.  But if there was an
>>> undo list and tsk!=current, where do you inc the refcnt?
>>>
>> I inc it  outside this function, as I don't call get_undo_list() if there is 
>> an
>> undo_list.
>> This appears most clearly in the next patch, in semundo_open() for example.
> 
> Ok, so however unlikely, there is a flow that could cause you a problem:
> T2 calls semundo_open() for T1.  T1 does not yet have a semundolist.
> T2.semundo_open() calls get_undo_list, just then T1 creats its own
> semundo_list.  T2 comes to top of get_undo_list() and see
> tsk->sysvsem.undo_list != NULL, simply returns a pointer to the
> undo_list.  Now you never increment the count.
> 
Right.

And yesterday, with more testing in the corners, I've found another issue: if I
use /proc/self/semundo, I don't have tsk != current and the refcnt is wrong too.

Thanks for finding this !

P.

>>>> -  undo_list = current->sysvsem.undo_list;
>>>> -  if (!undo_list) {
>>>> -          undo_list = kzalloc(sizeof(*undo_list), GFP_KERNEL);
>>>> +          /* we must alloc a new one */
>>>> +          undo_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*undo_list), GFP_KERNEL);
>>>>            if (undo_list == NULL)
>>>>                    return -ENOMEM;
>>>> +
>>>> +          task_lock(tsk);
>>>> +
>>>> +          /* check again if there is an undo_list for this task */
>>>> +          if (tsk->sysvsem.undo_list) {
>>>> +                  if (tsk != current)
>>>> +                          atomic_inc(&tsk->sysvsem.undo_list->refcnt);
>>>> +                  task_unlock(tsk);
>>>> +                  kfree(undo_list);
>>>> +                  goto out;
>>>> +          }
>>>> +
>>>>            spin_lock_init(&undo_list->lock);
>>>> -          atomic_set(&undo_list->refcnt, 1);
>>>> -          undo_list->ns = get_ipc_ns(current->nsproxy->ipc_ns);
>>>> -          current->sysvsem.undo_list = undo_list;
>>>> +          /*
>>>> +           * If tsk is not current (meaning that current is creating
>>>> +           * a semundo_list for a target task through procfs), and if
>>>> +           * it's not being exited then refcnt must be 2: the target
>>>> +           * task tsk + current.
>>>> +           */
>>>> +          if (tsk == current)
>>>> +                  atomic_set(&undo_list->refcnt, 1);
>>>> +          else if (!(tsk->flags & PF_EXITING))
>>>> +                  atomic_set(&undo_list->refcnt, 2);
>>>> +          else {
>>>> +                  task_unlock(tsk);
>>>> +                  kfree(undo_list);
>>>> +                  return -EINVAL;
>>>> +          }
>>>> +          undo_list->ns = get_ipc_ns(tsk->nsproxy->ipc_ns);
>>>> +          undo_list->proc_list = NULL;
>>>> +          tsk->sysvsem.undo_list = undo_list;
>>>> +          task_unlock(tsk);
>>>>    }
>>>> -  *undo_listp = undo_list;
>>>> +out:
>>>> +  *ulp = tsk->sysvsem.undo_list;
>>>>    return 0;
>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>> @@ -1065,17 +1104,12 @@ static struct sem_undo *lookup_undo(stru
>>>>    return un;
>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>> -static struct sem_undo *find_undo(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int semid)
>>>> +static struct sem_undo *find_undo(struct sem_undo_list *ulp, int semid)
>>>>  {
>>>>    struct sem_array *sma;
>>>> -  struct sem_undo_list *ulp;
>>>>    struct sem_undo *un, *new;
>>>> +  struct ipc_namespace *ns;
>>>>    int nsems;
>>>> -  int error;
>>>> -
>>>> -  error = get_undo_list(&ulp);
>>>> -  if (error)
>>>> -          return ERR_PTR(error);
>>>>
>>>>    spin_lock(&ulp->lock);
>>>>    un = lookup_undo(ulp, semid);
>>>> @@ -1083,6 +1117,8 @@ static struct sem_undo *find_undo(struct
>>>>    if (likely(un!=NULL))
>>>>            goto out;
>>>>
>>>> +  ns = ulp->ns;
>>>> +
>>>>    /* no undo structure around - allocate one. */
>>>>    sma = sem_lock_check(ns, semid);
>>>>    if (IS_ERR(sma))
>>>> @@ -1133,6 +1169,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_semtimedop(int semid
>>>>    struct sem_array *sma;
>>>>    struct sembuf fast_sops[SEMOPM_FAST];
>>>>    struct sembuf* sops = fast_sops, *sop;
>>>> +  struct sem_undo_list *ulp;
>>>>    struct sem_undo *un;
>>>>    int undos = 0, alter = 0, max;
>>>>    struct sem_queue queue;
>>>> @@ -1177,9 +1214,13 @@ asmlinkage long sys_semtimedop(int semid
>>>>                    alter = 1;
>>>>    }
>>>>
>>>> +  error = get_undo_list(current, &ulp);
>>>> +  if (error)
>>>> +          goto out_free;
>>>> +
>>>>  retry_undos:
>>>>    if (undos) {
>>>> -          un = find_undo(ns, semid);
>>>> +          un = find_undo(ulp, semid);
>>>>            if (IS_ERR(un)) {
>>>>                    error = PTR_ERR(un);
>>>>                    goto out_free;
>>>> @@ -1305,7 +1346,7 @@ int copy_semundo(unsigned long clone_fla
>>>>    int error;
>>>>
>>>>    if (clone_flags & CLONE_SYSVSEM) {
>>>> -          error = get_undo_list(&undo_list);
>>>> +          error = get_undo_list(current, &undo_list);
>>>>            if (error)
>>>>                    return error;
>>>>            atomic_inc(&undo_list->refcnt);
>>>> @@ -1405,10 +1446,15 @@ next_entry:
>>>>    kfree(undo_list);
>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>> -/* called from do_exit() */
>>>> +/* exit_sem: called from do_exit()
>>>> + * task_lock is used to synchronize with get_undo_list()
>>> Ok I had to think about this again.  I'd like the comment
>>> here to point out that the task_lock here acts as a barrier
>>> between the prior setting of PF_EXITING and the undo_list
>>> being freed here, so that get_undo_list() will either see
>>> PF_EXITING is NOT in the tsk->flags, in which case it will
>>> insert the undo_list before the task_lock() is grabbed here,
>>> and with count=2, so that it gets correctly put here in
>>> exit_sem, or it will see PF_EXITING set and cancel the
>>> undo_list it was creating.
>>>
>> Yep, I will add this to clarify this point.
>>
>> Thanks Serge.
>>
>> P.
>>
>>>> + */
>>>>  void exit_sem(struct task_struct *tsk)
>>>>  {
>>>> -  struct sem_undo_list *ul = tsk->sysvsem.undo_list;
>>>> +  struct sem_undo_list *ul;
>>>> +  task_lock(tsk);
>>>> +  ul = tsk->sysvsem.undo_list;
>>>> +  task_unlock(tsk);
>>>>    if (ul) {
>>>>            rcu_assign_pointer(tsk->sysvsem.undo_list, NULL);
>>>>            synchronize_rcu();
>>>>
>>>> -- 
>>>> Pierre Peiffer
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Containers mailing list
>>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>> https://lists.linux-foundation.org/mailman/listinfo/containers
>>>
>> -- 
>> Pierre Peiffer
> 
> 

-- 
Pierre Peiffer
--
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