On Mon, Nov 17, 2025 at 06:08:57PM +0100, David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) wrote:
> On 17.11.25 12:46, Mike Rapoport wrote:
> > From: "Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)" <[email protected]>
> > 
> > When userspace resolves a page fault in a shmem VMA with UFFDIO_CONTINUE
> > it needs to get a folio that already exists in the pagecache backing
> > that VMA.
> > 
> > Instead of using shmem_get_folio() for that, add a get_pagecache_folio()
> > method to 'struct vm_operations_struct' that will return a folio if it
> > exists in the VMA's pagecache at given pgoff.
> > 
> > Implement get_pagecache_folio() method for shmem and slightly refactor
> > userfaultfd's mfill_atomic() and mfill_atomic_pte_continue() to support
> > this new API.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <[email protected]>
> > ---
> >   include/linux/mm.h |  9 +++++++
> >   mm/shmem.c         | 20 ++++++++++++++++
> >   mm/userfaultfd.c   | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
> >   3 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
> > index d16b33bacc32..c35c1e1ac4dd 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/mm.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/mm.h
> > @@ -690,6 +690,15 @@ struct vm_operations_struct {
> >     struct page *(*find_normal_page)(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> >                                      unsigned long addr);
> >   #endif /* CONFIG_FIND_NORMAL_PAGE */
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_USERFAULTFD
> > +   /*
> > +    * Called by userfault to resolve UFFDIO_CONTINUE request.
> > +    * Should return the folio found at pgoff in the VMA's pagecache if it
> > +    * exists or ERR_PTR otherwise.
> > +    */
> 
> What are the locking +refcount rules? Without looking at the code, I would
> assume we return with a folio reference held and the folio locked?

Right, will add it to the comment
 
> > +   struct folio *(*get_pagecache_folio)(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> > +                                        pgoff_t pgoff);
> 
> 
> The combination of VMA + pgoff looks weird at first. Would vma + addr or
> vma+vma_offset into vma be better?

Copied from map_pages() :)
 
> But it also makes me wonder if the callback would ever even require the VMA,
> or actually only vma->vm_file?

It's actually inode, I'm going to pass that instead of vma.
 
> Thinking out loud, I wonder if one could just call that "get_folio" or
> "get_shared_folio" (IOW, never an anon folio in a MAP_PRIVATE mapping).

Naming is hard :)

get_shared_folio() sounds good to me so unless there other suggestions I'll
stick with it.
 
> > +#endif
> >   };
> >   #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING

...

> > +static __always_inline bool vma_can_mfill_atomic(struct vm_area_struct 
> > *vma,
> > +                                            uffd_flags_t flags)
> > +{
> > +   if (uffd_flags_mode_is(flags, MFILL_ATOMIC_CONTINUE)) {
> > +           if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->get_pagecache_folio)
> > +                   return true;
> > +           else
> > +                   return false;
> 
> Probably easier to read is
> 
>       return vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->get_pagecache_folio;
> 
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   if (vma_is_anonymous(vma) || vma_is_shmem(vma))
> > +           return true;
> > +
> > +   return false;
> 
> 
> Could also be simplified to:
> 
> return vma_is_anonymous(vma) || vma_is_shmem(vma);

Agree with for both of them. 
 
> -- 
> Cheers
> 
> David

-- 
Sincerely yours,
Mike.

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