Hi Ira,

Thanks for the detailed explanation.

I see now that nd_pfn_validate() already handles the NULL pfn_sb case, and the 
error path correctly releases the device. You are right that the patch is 
unnecessary.

I will drop this patch. Thanks for your time reviewing it.

Best regards,
Zhaoyang



原始邮件
发件人:Ira Weiny <[email protected]>
发件时间:2026年1月27日 04:27
收件人:Zhaoyang Yu <[email protected]>, dan.j.williams <[email protected]>
抄送:vishal.l.verma <[email protected]>, dave.jiang 
<[email protected]>, ira.weiny <[email protected]>, nvdimm 
<[email protected]>, linux-kernel <[email protected]>, gszhai 
<[email protected]>, Zhaoyang Yu <[email protected]>
主题:Re: [PATCH] nvdimm: Add check for devm_kmalloc() and fix NULLpointer 
dereference in nd_pfn_probe() and nd_dax_probe()


Zhaoyang Yu wrote:
> The devm_kmalloc() function may return NULL when memory allocation fails.
> In nd_pfn_probe() and nd_dax_probe(), the return values of devm_kmalloc()
> are not checked. If pfn_sb is NULL, it will cause a NULL pointer
> dereference in the subsequent calls to nd_pfn_validate().
> 
> Additionally, if the allocation fails, the devices initialized by
> nd_pfn_devinit() or nd_dax_devinit() are not properly released, leading
> to memory leaks.
> 
> Fix this by checking the return value of devm_kmalloc() in both functions.
> If the allocation fails, use put_device() to release the initialized device
> and return -ENOMEM.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Yu <[email protected]>
> ---
>  drivers/nvdimm/dax_devs.c | 4 ++++
>  drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c | 4 ++++
>  2 files changed, 8 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/dax_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/dax_devs.c
> index ba4c409ede65..aa51a9022d12 100644
> --- a/drivers/nvdimm/dax_devs.c
> +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/dax_devs.c
> @@ -111,6 +111,10 @@ int nd_dax_probe(struct device *dev, struct 
>nd_namespace_common *ndns)
>   return -ENOMEM;
>   }
>   pfn_sb = devm_kmalloc(dev, sizeof(*pfn_sb), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!pfn_sb) {
> + put_device(dax_dev);
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + }

Sorry this is a NAK.

While I don't like the implicit nature of the check...  This is not
needed.

The validity of pfn_sb is checked in nd_pfn_validate()

It is unfortunate that the errno reported in that case is ENODEV rather
than ENOMEM...  But I would not change that now.

>   nd_pfn = &nd_dax->nd_pfn;
>   nd_pfn->pfn_sb = pfn_sb;
>   rc = nd_pfn_validate(nd_pfn, DAX_SIG);
> diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c
> index 42b172fc5576..6a69d8bfeb7c 100644
> --- a/drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c
> +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/pfn_devs.c
> @@ -635,6 +635,10 @@ int nd_pfn_probe(struct device *dev, struct 
>nd_namespace_common *ndns)
>   if (!pfn_dev)
>   return -ENOMEM;
>   pfn_sb = devm_kmalloc(dev, sizeof(*pfn_sb), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!pfn_sb) {
> + put_device(pfn_dev);
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + }
>   nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn(pfn_dev);
>   nd_pfn->pfn_sb = pfn_sb;
>   rc = nd_pfn_validate(nd_pfn, PFN_SIG);

Same issue here.

Ira

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