On Thu, Jan 29, 2026 at 8:16 PM Johannes Thumshirn
<[email protected]> wrote:
>
> From: Alexander Graf <[email protected]>
>
> KCSAN reports data races when accessing virtio ring fields that are
> concurrently written by the device (host). These are legitimate
> concurrent accesses where the CPU reads fields that the device updates
> via DMA-like mechanisms.

Technically, the device can write to the descriptor ring as well, do
we need to care about this case or not?

>
> Add accessor functions that use READ_ONCE() to properly annotate these
> device-writable fields and prevent compiler optimizations that could in
> theory break the code. This also serves as documentation showing which
> fields are shared with the device.
>
> The affected fields are:
> - Split ring: used->idx, used->ring[].id, used->ring[].len
> - Packed ring: desc[].flags, desc[].id, desc[].len
>
> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <[email protected]>
> [jth: Add READ_ONCE in virtqueue_kick_prepare_split ]
> Co-developed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]>
>

Thanks


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