On Mon, Feb 09, 2026 at 09:53:15PM +0900, Koichiro Den wrote:
> pci_epf_alloc_doorbell() stores the allocated doorbell message array in
> epf->db_msg/epf->num_db before requesting MSI vectors. If MSI allocation
> fails, the array is freed but the EPF state may still point to freed
> memory.
>
> Clear epf->db_msg and epf->num_db on the MSI allocation failure path so
> that later cleanup cannot double-free the array and callers can retry
> allocation.
>
> Also return -EBUSY when doorbells have already been allocated to prevent
> leaking or overwriting an existing allocation.
>
> Fixes: 1c3b002c6bf6 ("PCI: endpoint: Add RC-to-EP doorbell support using 
> platform MSI controller")
> Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
> ---

Thanks, fix patch should be first.

Reviewed-by: Frank Li <[email protected]>

Frank

>  drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-msi.c | 5 +++++
>  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-msi.c 
> b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-msi.c
> index 1b58357b905f..ad8a81d6ad77 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-msi.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-msi.c
> @@ -50,6 +50,9 @@ int pci_epf_alloc_doorbell(struct pci_epf *epf, u16 num_db)
>               return -EINVAL;
>       }
>
> +     if (epf->db_msg)
> +             return -EBUSY;
> +
>       domain = of_msi_map_get_device_domain(epc->dev.parent, 0,
>                                             DOMAIN_BUS_PLATFORM_MSI);
>       if (!domain) {
> @@ -79,6 +82,8 @@ int pci_epf_alloc_doorbell(struct pci_epf *epf, u16 num_db)
>       if (ret) {
>               dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate MSI\n");
>               kfree(msg);
> +             epf->db_msg = NULL;
> +             epf->num_db = 0;
>               return ret;
>       }
>
> --
> 2.51.0
>

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