On 2/25/26 16:36, John Garry wrote:
Introduce a scsi_device head structure - scsi_mpath_head - to manage
multipathing for a scsi_device. This is similar to nvme_ns_head structure.

There is no reference in scsi_mpath_head to any disk, as this would be
mananged by the scsi_disk driver.

A list of scsi_mpath_head structures is managed to lookup for matching
multipathed scsi_device's. Matching is done through the scsi_device
unique id.

Signed-off-by: John Garry <[email protected]>
---
  drivers/scsi/scsi_multipath.c | 147 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c     |   3 +
  include/scsi/scsi_multipath.h |  29 +++++++
  3 files changed, 179 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_multipath.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_multipath.c
index 04e0bad3d9204..49316269fad8e 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_multipath.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_multipath.c
@@ -16,6 +16,10 @@
  bool scsi_multipath;
  static bool scsi_multipath_always;
+static LIST_HEAD(scsi_mpath_heads_list);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(scsi_mpath_heads_lock);
+static DEFINE_IDA(scsi_multipath_dev_ida);
+
  static int multipath_param_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
  {
        int ret;
@@ -99,6 +103,73 @@ static int scsi_multipath_sdev_init(struct scsi_device 
*sdev)
        return 0;
  }
+struct mpath_head_template smpdt_pr = {
+};
+
+static struct scsi_mpath_head *scsi_mpath_alloc_head(void)
+{
+       struct scsi_mpath_head *scsi_mpath_head;
+       int ret;
+
+       scsi_mpath_head = kzalloc(sizeof(*scsi_mpath_head), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!scsi_mpath_head)
+               return NULL;
+
+       ida_init(&scsi_mpath_head->ida);
+       mutex_init(&scsi_mpath_head->lock);
+
+       scsi_mpath_head->mpath_head = mpath_alloc_head();
+       if (IS_ERR(scsi_mpath_head->mpath_head))
+               goto out_free;
+       scsi_mpath_head->mpath_head->mpdt = &smpdt_pr;

mpdt?
What's that supposed to mean?
Seems to be like a persistent reservation thing, so why don't
you introduce it together with PR suppoer?

+       scsi_mpath_head->mpath_head->drvdata = scsi_mpath_head;
+
+       scsi_mpath_head->index = ida_alloc(&scsi_multipath_dev_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (scsi_mpath_head->index < 0)
+               goto out_put_head;
+
+       device_initialize(&scsi_mpath_head->dev);
+       ret = dev_set_name(&scsi_mpath_head->dev, "%d", scsi_mpath_head->index);

Huh? The name is just the number? So we will have a device
/sys/devices/virtual/1 ?

The sysfs registration looks decidedly odd.
I guess we should add a scsi multipath class to sort the devices under.

+       if (ret) {
+               put_device(&scsi_mpath_head->dev);
+               goto out_free_ida;
+       }
+
+       return scsi_mpath_head;
+
+out_free_ida:
+       ida_free(&scsi_multipath_dev_ida, scsi_mpath_head->index);
+out_put_head:
+       mpath_put_head(scsi_mpath_head->mpath_head);
+out_free:
+       kfree(scsi_mpath_head);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct scsi_mpath_head *scsi_mpath_find_head(
+                       struct scsi_mpath_device *scsi_mpath_dev)
+{
+       struct scsi_mpath_head *scsi_mpath_head;
+       int ret;
+
+       mutex_lock(&scsi_mpath_heads_lock);
+       list_for_each_entry(scsi_mpath_head, &scsi_mpath_heads_list, entry) {
+               ret = scsi_mpath_get_head(scsi_mpath_head);
+               if (ret)
+                       continue;
+               if (strncmp(scsi_mpath_head->wwid,
+                       scsi_mpath_dev->device_id_str,
+                       SCSI_MPATH_DEVICE_ID_LEN) == 0) {
+
+                       mutex_unlock(&scsi_mpath_heads_lock);
+                       return scsi_mpath_head;
+               }
+               scsi_mpath_put_head(scsi_mpath_head);
+       }
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
  static void scsi_multipath_sdev_uninit(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  {
        kfree(sdev->scsi_mpath_dev);
@@ -107,6 +178,7 @@ static void scsi_multipath_sdev_uninit(struct scsi_device 
*sdev)
int scsi_mpath_dev_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  {
+       struct scsi_mpath_head *scsi_mpath_head;
        int ret;
if (!scsi_multipath)
@@ -127,13 +199,75 @@ int scsi_mpath_dev_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev)
                goto out_uninit;
        }
+ scsi_mpath_head = scsi_mpath_find_head(sdev->scsi_mpath_dev);
+       if (scsi_mpath_head)
+               goto found;
+       /* scsi_mpath_disks_list lock held */
+       scsi_mpath_head = scsi_mpath_alloc_head();
+       if (!scsi_mpath_head)
+               goto out_uninit;
+
+       strcpy(scsi_mpath_head->wwid, sdev->scsi_mpath_dev->device_id_str);
+

Do we have a sysfs attribute for this?

+       ret = device_add(&scsi_mpath_head->dev);
+       if (ret)
+               goto out_put_head;
+
+       list_add_tail(&scsi_mpath_head->entry, &scsi_mpath_heads_list);
+
+       mutex_unlock(&scsi_mpath_heads_lock);
+       sdev->scsi_mpath_dev->scsi_mpath_head = scsi_mpath_head;
+
+found:
+       sdev->scsi_mpath_dev->index = ida_alloc(&scsi_mpath_head->ida, 
GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (sdev->scsi_mpath_dev->index < 0) {
+               ret = sdev->scsi_mpath_dev->index;
+               goto out_put_head;
+       }
+
+       mutex_lock(&scsi_mpath_head->lock);
+       scsi_mpath_head->dev_count++;
+       mutex_unlock(&scsi_mpath_head->lock);
+
+       sdev->scsi_mpath_dev->scsi_mpath_head = scsi_mpath_head;
        return 0;
+out_put_head:
+       scsi_mpath_put_head(scsi_mpath_head);
  out_uninit:
+       mutex_unlock(&scsi_mpath_heads_lock);
        scsi_multipath_sdev_uninit(sdev);
        return ret;
  }
+static void scsi_mpath_remove_head(struct scsi_mpath_device *scsi_mpath_dev)
+{
+       struct scsi_mpath_head *scsi_mpath_head =
+                       scsi_mpath_dev->scsi_mpath_head;
+       bool last_path = false;
+
+       mutex_lock(&scsi_mpath_head->lock);
+       scsi_mpath_head->dev_count--;
+       if (scsi_mpath_head->dev_count == 0)
+               last_path = true;
+       mutex_unlock(&scsi_mpath_head->lock);
+
+       if (last_path)
+               device_del(&scsi_mpath_head->dev);
+
+       scsi_mpath_dev->scsi_mpath_head = NULL;
+       scsi_mpath_put_head(scsi_mpath_head);
+}
+
+void scsi_mpath_remove_device(struct scsi_mpath_device *scsi_mpath_dev)
+{
+       struct scsi_mpath_head *scsi_mpath_head = 
scsi_mpath_dev->scsi_mpath_head;
+
+       ida_free(&scsi_mpath_head->ida, scsi_mpath_dev->index);
+
+       scsi_mpath_remove_head(scsi_mpath_dev);
+}
+
  void scsi_mpath_dev_release(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  {
        struct scsi_mpath_device *scsi_mpath_dev = sdev->scsi_mpath_dev;
@@ -142,8 +276,21 @@ void scsi_mpath_dev_release(struct scsi_device *sdev)
                return;
scsi_multipath_sdev_uninit(sdev);
+}
+
+int scsi_mpath_get_head(struct scsi_mpath_head *scsi_mpath_head)
+{
+       if (!get_device(&scsi_mpath_head->dev))
+               return -ENXIO;
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_mpath_get_head);
+void scsi_mpath_put_head(struct scsi_mpath_head *scsi_mpath_head)
+{
+       put_device(&scsi_mpath_head->dev);
  }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_mpath_put_head);
int __init scsi_multipath_init(void)
  {
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c
index 0d69e27600a7a..287a683e89ae5 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c
@@ -1447,6 +1447,9 @@ void __scsi_remove_device(struct scsi_device *sdev)
        } else
                put_device(&sdev->sdev_dev);
+ if (sdev->scsi_mpath_dev)
+               scsi_mpath_remove_device(sdev->scsi_mpath_dev);
+
        /*
         * Stop accepting new requests and wait until all queuecommand() and
         * scsi_run_queue() invocations have finished before tearing down the
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_multipath.h b/include/scsi/scsi_multipath.h
index ca00ea10cd5db..38953b05a44dc 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_multipath.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_multipath.h
@@ -19,9 +19,22 @@
  #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_MULTIPATH
  #define SCSI_MPATH_DEVICE_ID_LEN 40
+struct scsi_mpath_head {
+       char                    wwid[SCSI_MPATH_DEVICE_ID_LEN];

Don't name it WWID. That's an ATA thing. Make it vpd_id.

+       struct list_head        entry;
+       int                     dev_count;
+       struct ida              ida;
+       struct mutex            lock;
+       struct mpath_head       *mpath_head;
+       struct device           dev;
+       int                     index;
+};
+
  struct scsi_mpath_device {
        struct mpath_device     mpath_device;
        struct scsi_device      *sdev;
+       int                     index;
+       struct scsi_mpath_head  *scsi_mpath_head;
char device_id_str[SCSI_MPATH_DEVICE_ID_LEN];
  };
@@ -32,8 +45,13 @@ int scsi_mpath_dev_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev);
  void scsi_mpath_dev_release(struct scsi_device *sdev);
  int scsi_multipath_init(void);
  void scsi_multipath_exit(void);
+void scsi_mpath_remove_device(struct scsi_mpath_device *scsi_mpath_dev);
+int scsi_mpath_get_head(struct scsi_mpath_head *);
+void scsi_mpath_put_head(struct scsi_mpath_head *);
  #else /* CONFIG_SCSI_MULTIPATH */
+struct scsi_mpath_head {
+};
  struct scsi_mpath_device {
  };
@@ -51,5 +69,16 @@ static inline int scsi_multipath_init(void)
  static inline void scsi_multipath_exit(void)
  {
  }
+static inline void scsi_mpath_remove_device(struct scsi_mpath_device
+                                       *scsi_mpath_dev)
+{
+}
+static inline int scsi_mpath_get_head(struct scsi_mpath_head *)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+static inline void scsi_mpath_put_head(struct scsi_mpath_head *)
+{
+}
  #endif /* CONFIG_SCSI_MULTIPATH */
  #endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_MULTIPATH_H */

Cheers,

Hannes
--
Dr. Hannes Reinecke                  Kernel Storage Architect
[email protected]                               +49 911 74053 688
SUSE Software Solutions GmbH, Frankenstr. 146, 90461 Nürnberg
HRB 36809 (AG Nürnberg), GF: I. Totev, A. McDonald, W. Knoblich

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