On 3/3/2026 5:35 PM, Tanmay Shah wrote:
Hi Bjorn, requesting reviews on this patch series.
Thanks,
Tanmay
> Remote processor can crash or hang during normal execution. Linux
> remoteproc framework supports different mechanisms to recover the
> remote processor and re-establish the RPMsg communication in such case.
>
> Crash reporting on AMD-Xilinx platform:
>
> 1) Using debugfs node
>
> User can report the crash to the core framework via debugfs node using
> following command:
>
> echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/remoteproc/remoteproc0/crash
>
> 2) Remoteproc notify to the host about crash state and crash reason
> via the resource table
>
> This is a platform specific method where the remote firmware contains
> vendor specific resource to update the crash state and the crash
> reason. Then the remote notifies the crash to the host via mailbox
> notification. The host then will check this resource on every mbox
> notification and reports the crash to the core framework if needed.
>
> Crash recovery mechanism on AMD-Xilnx platform:
>
> There are two mechanisms available to recover the remote processor from
> the crash. 1) boot recovery, 2) attach on recovery
>
> Remoteproc core framework will choose proper mechanism based on the
> rproc features set by the platform driver.
>
> 1) Boot recovery
>
> This is the default mechanism to recover the remote processor.
> In this method core framework will first stop the remote processor,
> load the firmware again and then starts the remote processor. On
> AMD-Xilinx platforms this method is supported. The default coredump
> method is supported.
>
> 2) Attach on recovery
>
> If RPROC_ATTACH_ON_RECOVERY feature is enabled by the platform driver,
> then the core framework will choose this method for recovery.
>
> On versal and later platforms following is the sequence of events expected
> during remoteproc crash and attach on recovery:
>
> a) Remoteproc attach/detach flow is working, and RPMsg comm is established
> b) Remote processor (RPU) crashed (crash not reported yet)
> c) Platform management controller is instructed to stop and reload elf
> on inactive remote processor before reboot (platform specific method)
> d) Platform management controller reboots the remote processor
> e) Remote processor boots again, and detects previous crash (platform
> specific mechanism to detect the crash)
> f) Remote processor Reports crash to the Linux (Host) and wait for
> the recovery.
> g) Linux performs full detach and reattach to remote processor.
> h) Normal RPMsg communication is established.
>
> It is required to destroy all RPMsg related resources and recreate them
> during recovery to establish successful RPMsg communication. To achieve
> this complete rproc_detach followed by rproc_boot calls are needed. That
> is what this patch-series is fixing along with adding rproc recovery
> methods for AMD-Xilinx platforms.
>
> Change log:
>
> Changes in 3:
> - both rproc_attach_recovery() and
> rproc_boot_recovery() are called the same way.
> - remove unrelated changes
> - %s/kick/mailbox notification/
> - %s/core framework/rproc core framework/
> - fold simple function within zynqmp_r5_handle_rsc().
> - remove spurious change
> - reset crash state after reporting the crash
> - document set and reset of ATTACH_ON_RECOVERY flag
> - set recovery_disabled flag to false
> - check condition rproc->crash_reason != NULL
>
> Changes in v2:
> - use rproc_boot instead of rproc_attach
> - move debug message early in the function
> - clear attach recovery boot flag during detach and stop ops
> Tanmay Shah (2):
> remoteproc: core: full attach detach during recovery
> remoteproc: xlnx: add crash detection mechanism
>
> drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_core.c | 15 +++++-
> drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> 2 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
>
> base-commit: 098493c6dced7b02545e8bd0053ef4099a2b769e