On Fri, Mar 27, 2026, Jim Mattson wrote:
> @@ -1918,6 +1921,7 @@ static int svm_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>       struct vmcb_save_area_cached save_cached;
>       struct vmcb_ctrl_area_cached ctl_cached;
>       unsigned long cr0;
> +     bool use_separate_l2_pat;

Land this above "cr0" to preserve the inverted fir tree.

>       int ret;
>  
>       BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct vmcb_control_area) + sizeof(struct 
> vmcb_save_area) >
> @@ -1993,6 +1997,18 @@ static int svm_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>           !nested_vmcb_check_save(vcpu, &save_cached, false))
>               goto out_free;
>  
> +     /*
> +      * Validate gPAT when the shared PAT quirk is disabled (i.e. L2
> +      * has its own gPAT). This is done separately from the
> +      * vmcb_save_area_cached validation above, because gPAT is L2
> +      * state, but the vmcb_save_area_cached is populated with L1 state.
> +      */
> +     use_separate_l2_pat =
> +             (ctl_cached.misc_ctl & SVM_MISC_ENABLE_NP) &&
> +             !kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm,
> +                                  KVM_X86_QUIRK_NESTED_SVM_SHARED_PAT);

I vote for either:

        use_separate_l2_pat = (ctl_cached.misc_ctl & SVM_MISC_ENABLE_NP) &&
                              !kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm,
                                                   
KVM_X86_QUIRK_NESTED_SVM_SHARED_PAT);

or

        use_separate_l2_pat = (ctl_cached.misc_ctl & SVM_MISC_ENABLE_NP);
        if (kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_NESTED_SVM_SHARED_PAT))
                use_separate_l2_pat = false;


> +     if (use_separate_l2_pat && !kvm_pat_valid(kvm_state->hdr.svm.gpat))
> +             goto out_free;
>  
>       /*
>        * All checks done, we can enter guest mode. Userspace provides
> @@ -2017,6 +2033,10 @@ static int svm_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>       nested_copy_vmcb_control_to_cache(svm, ctl);
>  
>       svm_switch_vmcb(svm, &svm->nested.vmcb02);
> +
> +     if (use_separate_l2_pat)
> +             vmcb_set_gpat(svm->vmcb, kvm_state->hdr.svm.gpat);
> +
>       nested_vmcb02_prepare_control(svm);
>  
>       /*
> -- 
> 2.53.0.1018.g2bb0e51243-goog
> 

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