On 4/27/26 17:34, Ard Biesheuvel wrote: > From: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> > > The empty zero page is used to back any kernel or user space mapping > that is supposed to remain cleared, and so the page itself is never > supposed to be modified. > > So make it __ro_after_init rather than __page_aligned_bss: on most > architectures, this ensures that both the kernel's mapping of it and any > aliases that are accessible via the kernel direct (linear) map are > mapped read-only, and cannot be used (inadvertently or maliciously) to > corrupt the contents of the zero page. > > Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> > --- > mm/mm_init.c | 2 +- > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/mm/mm_init.c b/mm/mm_init.c > index f9f8e1af921c..6ca01ed2a5a4 100644 > --- a/mm/mm_init.c > +++ b/mm/mm_init.c > @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ unsigned long zero_page_pfn __ro_after_init; > EXPORT_SYMBOL(zero_page_pfn); > > #ifndef __HAVE_COLOR_ZERO_PAGE > -uint8_t empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __page_aligned_bss; > +uint8_t empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __ro_after_init __aligned(PAGE_SIZE); > EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page); > > struct page *__zero_page __ro_after_init;
I am no expert on BSS etc, but from what I understand, we'll still get zeroed page-aligned memory. I don't know if there is any other impact on not having it in bss.page_aligned. I assume no Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <[email protected]> -- Cheers, David

