We need to pass more information to buffer registration than we can fit
into a single struct iovec. This patch allows users to optionally pass
struct io_uring_regbuf_desc. Apart from having more space for future use
cases, it also introduces registration types.

Currently, the type can be either of IO_REGBUF_TYPE_UADDR, which mirrors
the iovec path, or IO_REGBUF_TYPE_EMPTY for leaving a buffer table slot
empty. The next patch introduces a dmabuf backed type, and can be useful
for other extensions like splicing a list of user addresses (i.e.
iovec[]), interoperability with zcrx, kernel allocated memory like was
brough up by Cristoph. Note, the type only represents a registration
option, which is distinct from how io_uring internally stores it.

The flags field is not used yet but always useful to have, e.g. we can
encode read-only / write-only restrictions using it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <[email protected]>
---
 include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h | 27 +++++++++++++-
 io_uring/rsrc.c               | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 2 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h b/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h
index 909fb7aea638..98b259901185 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h
@@ -790,13 +790,38 @@ struct io_uring_rsrc_update {
 
 struct io_uring_rsrc_update2 {
        __u32 offset;
-       __u32 resv;
+       __u32 flags;
        __aligned_u64 data;
        __aligned_u64 tags;
        __u32 nr;
        __u32 resv2;
 };
 
+/* struct io_uring_rsrc_update2::flags */
+enum io_uring_rsrc_reg_flags {
+       /*
+        * Use the extended descriptor format for buffer updates,
+        * see struct io_uring_regbuf_desc
+        */
+       IORING_RSRC_UPDATE_EXTENDED             = 1U << 1,
+};
+
+/* Buffer registration type, passed in struct io_uring_regbuf_desc::type */
+enum io_uring_regbuf_type {
+       IO_REGBUF_TYPE_EMPTY,
+       IO_REGBUF_TYPE_UADDR,
+
+       __IO_REGBUF_TYPE_MAX,
+};
+
+struct io_uring_regbuf_desc {
+       __u32 type; /* enum io_uring_regbuf_type */
+       __u32 flags;
+       __u64 size;
+       __u64 uaddr;
+       __u64 __resv[7];
+};
+
 /* Skip updating fd indexes set to this value in the fd table */
 #define IORING_REGISTER_FILES_SKIP     (-2)
 
diff --git a/io_uring/rsrc.c b/io_uring/rsrc.c
index 8af371ba6c06..24fc3232a66a 100644
--- a/io_uring/rsrc.c
+++ b/io_uring/rsrc.c
@@ -27,11 +27,6 @@ struct io_rsrc_update {
        u32                             offset;
 };
 
-struct io_uring_regbuf_desc {
-       __u64 uaddr;
-       __u64 size;
-};
-
 static struct io_rsrc_node *io_sqe_buffer_register(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
                                                   struct io_uring_regbuf_desc 
*desc);
 
@@ -90,9 +85,12 @@ static void io_iov_to_regbuf_desc(const struct iovec *iov,
                                  struct io_uring_regbuf_desc *desc)
 {
        *desc = (struct io_uring_regbuf_desc) {
+               .type = IO_REGBUF_TYPE_UADDR,
                .uaddr = (u64)(uintptr_t)iov->iov_base,
                .size = iov->iov_len,
        };
+       if (!desc->uaddr)
+               desc->type = IO_REGBUF_TYPE_EMPTY;
 }
 
 int __io_account_mem(struct user_struct *user, unsigned long nr_pages)
@@ -323,6 +321,8 @@ static int __io_sqe_files_update(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
                return -ENXIO;
        if (up->offset + nr_args > ctx->file_table.data.nr)
                return -EINVAL;
+       if (up->flags)
+               return -EINVAL;
 
        for (done = 0; done < nr_args; done++) {
                u64 tag = 0;
@@ -382,9 +382,8 @@ static int __io_sqe_buffers_update(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
                                   struct io_uring_rsrc_update2 *up,
                                   unsigned int nr_args)
 {
+       bool extended = up->flags & IORING_RSRC_UPDATE_EXTENDED;
        u64 __user *tags = u64_to_user_ptr(up->tags);
-       struct iovec fast_iov, *iov;
-       struct iovec __user *uvec;
        u64 user_data = up->data;
        __u32 done;
        int i, err;
@@ -393,29 +392,49 @@ static int __io_sqe_buffers_update(struct io_ring_ctx 
*ctx,
                return -ENXIO;
        if (up->offset + nr_args > ctx->buf_table.nr)
                return -EINVAL;
+       if (up->flags & ~IORING_RSRC_UPDATE_EXTENDED)
+               return -EINVAL;
 
        for (done = 0; done < nr_args; done++) {
                struct io_uring_regbuf_desc desc;
                struct io_rsrc_node *node;
                u64 tag = 0;
 
-               uvec = u64_to_user_ptr(user_data);
-               iov = iovec_from_user(uvec, 1, 1, &fast_iov, io_is_compat(ctx));
-               if (IS_ERR(iov)) {
-                       err = PTR_ERR(iov);
-                       break;
-               }
                if (tags && copy_from_user(&tag, &tags[done], sizeof(tag))) {
                        err = -EFAULT;
                        break;
                }
 
-               io_iov_to_regbuf_desc(iov, &desc);
+               if (extended) {
+                       if (copy_from_user(&desc, u64_to_user_ptr(user_data),
+                                          sizeof(desc))) {
+                               err = -EFAULT;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       user_data += sizeof(desc);
+               } else {
+                       struct iovec __user *uvec = u64_to_user_ptr(user_data);
+                       struct iovec fast_iov, *iov;
+
+                       if (io_is_compat(ctx))
+                               user_data += sizeof(struct compat_iovec);
+                       else
+                               user_data += sizeof(struct iovec);
+
+                       iov = iovec_from_user(uvec, 1, 1, &fast_iov, 
io_is_compat(ctx));
+                       if (IS_ERR(iov)) {
+                               err = PTR_ERR(iov);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       io_iov_to_regbuf_desc(iov, &desc);
+               }
+
                node = io_sqe_buffer_register(ctx, &desc);
                if (IS_ERR(node)) {
                        err = PTR_ERR(node);
                        break;
                }
+
                if (tag) {
                        if (!node) {
                                err = -EINVAL;
@@ -426,10 +445,6 @@ static int __io_sqe_buffers_update(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
                i = array_index_nospec(up->offset + done, ctx->buf_table.nr);
                io_reset_rsrc_node(ctx, &ctx->buf_table, i);
                ctx->buf_table.nodes[i] = node;
-               if (io_is_compat(ctx))
-                       user_data += sizeof(struct compat_iovec);
-               else
-                       user_data += sizeof(struct iovec);
        }
        return done ? done : err;
 }
@@ -464,7 +479,7 @@ int io_register_files_update(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void 
__user *arg,
        memset(&up, 0, sizeof(up));
        if (copy_from_user(&up, arg, sizeof(struct io_uring_rsrc_update)))
                return -EFAULT;
-       if (up.resv || up.resv2)
+       if (up.resv2)
                return -EINVAL;
        return __io_register_rsrc_update(ctx, IORING_RSRC_FILE, &up, nr_args);
 }
@@ -478,7 +493,7 @@ int io_register_rsrc_update(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void 
__user *arg,
                return -EINVAL;
        if (copy_from_user(&up, arg, sizeof(up)))
                return -EFAULT;
-       if (!up.nr || up.resv || up.resv2)
+       if (!up.nr || up.resv2)
                return -EINVAL;
        return __io_register_rsrc_update(ctx, type, &up, up.nr);
 }
@@ -578,12 +593,9 @@ int io_files_update(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int 
issue_flags)
        struct io_uring_rsrc_update2 up2;
        int ret;
 
+       memset(&up2, 0, sizeof(up2));
        up2.offset = up->offset;
        up2.data = up->arg;
-       up2.nr = 0;
-       up2.tags = 0;
-       up2.resv = 0;
-       up2.resv2 = 0;
 
        if (up->offset == IORING_FILE_INDEX_ALLOC) {
                ret = io_files_update_with_index_alloc(req, issue_flags);
@@ -882,8 +894,13 @@ static struct io_rsrc_node *io_sqe_buffer_register(struct 
io_ring_ctx *ctx,
        struct io_imu_folio_data data;
        bool coalesced = false;
 
-       if (!uaddr) {
-               if (size)
+       if (desc->type >= __IO_REGBUF_TYPE_MAX)
+               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+       if (!mem_is_zero(&desc->__resv, sizeof(desc->__resv)))
+               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+       if (desc->type == IO_REGBUF_TYPE_EMPTY) {
+               if (uaddr || size)
                        return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
                /* remove the buffer without installing a new one */
                return NULL;
-- 
2.54.0


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