On Mon, Aug 03, 2026 at 02:29:37AM +0000, John Groves wrote:
> From: John Groves <[email protected]>
> 
> Add the iomap resolver that maps a file offset to a (daxdev, offset) pair:
> famfs_meta_to_dax_offset() for simple extent lists and
> famfs_meta_to_dax_offset_interleaved() for striped files, backed by the
> per-daxdev health check (famfs_dax_err) and table lookup
> (famfs_daxdev_for_index), plus famfs_iomap_begin() and famfs_iomap_ops.
> 
> Wire it into the read, write and fault paths by replacing their
> NULL /*&famfs_iomap_ops*/ stub with &famfs_iomap_ops, so dax_iomap_rw() and
> dax_iomap_fault() now resolve through famfs.
> 
> Signed-off-by: John Groves <[email protected]>
> ---
>  fs/famfs/famfs_file.c | 298 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 295 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/famfs/famfs_file.c b/fs/famfs/famfs_file.c
> index d710c8a0c923..e7f271ce6d03 100644
> --- a/fs/famfs/famfs_file.c
> +++ b/fs/famfs/famfs_file.c
> @@ -320,6 +320,298 @@ famfs_file_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, 
> unsigned long arg)
>       return rc;
>  }
>  
> +/*********************************************************************
> + * iomap_operations
> + *
> + * This stuff uses the iomap (dax-related) helpers to resolve file offsets to
> + * offsets within a dax device.
> + */
> +
> +static ssize_t famfs_file_invalid(struct inode *inode);
> +
> +/* Check the health of a daxdev table slot */
> +static int famfs_dax_err(struct famfs_daxdev *dd)
> +{
> +     if (!dd->valid) {
> +             pr_debug("%s: daxdev=%s invalid\n", __func__, dd->name);
> +             return -EIO;
> +     }
> +     if (dd->dax_err) {
> +             pr_debug("%s: daxdev=%s dax_err\n", __func__, dd->name);
> +             return -EIO;
> +     }
> +     if (dd->error) {
> +             pr_debug("%s: daxdev=%s memory error\n", __func__, dd->name);
> +             return -EHWPOISON;
> +     }
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * famfs_daxdev_from_index() - resolve an extent's dev_index to a 
> health-checked
> + * dax_device from the table. On success returns the dax_device and sets
> + * *errp = 0; on failure returns NULL and sets *errp (< 0).
> + */
> +static struct dax_device *
> +famfs_daxdev_from_index(struct famfs_fs_info *fsi, u64 dev_index, int *errp)
> +{
> +     struct famfs_dax_devlist *devlist = fsi->dax_devlist;
> +     struct famfs_daxdev *dd;
> +     int rc;
> +
> +     if (!devlist || dev_index >= devlist->nslots) {
> +             pr_debug("%s: dev_index %llu out of range\n",
> +                     __func__, dev_index);
> +             *errp = -EIO;
> +             return NULL;
> +     }
> +     dd = &devlist->devlist[dev_index];
> +     rc = famfs_dax_err(dd);
> +     if (rc) {
> +             *errp = rc;
> +             return NULL;
> +     }
> +     *errp = 0;
> +     return dd->devp;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +famfs_meta_to_dax_offset_interleaved(struct inode *inode, struct iomap 
> *iomap,
> +                      loff_t file_offset, off_t len, unsigned int flags)
> +{
> +     struct famfs_fs_info  *fsi = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
> +     struct famfs_file_meta *meta = inode->i_private;
> +     loff_t local_offset = file_offset;
> +     int rc;
> +     int i;
> +
> +     /* This function is only for extent_type FAMFS_IOC_EXT_INTERLEAVE */
> +     if (meta->fm_extent_type != FAMFS_IOC_EXT_INTERLEAVE) {
> +             pr_debug("%s: bad extent type\n", __func__);
> +             goto err_out;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (fsi->deverror || famfs_file_invalid(inode))
> +             goto err_out;
> +
> +     iomap->offset = file_offset;
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < meta->fm_niext; i++) {
> +             struct famfs_meta_interleaved_ext *fei = &meta->ie[i];
> +             u64 chunk_size = fei->fie_chunk_size;
> +             u64 nstrips = fei->fie_nstrips;
> +             u64 ext_size = fei->fie_nbytes;
> +
> +             ext_size = min_t(u64, ext_size, meta->file_size);
> +
> +             if (ext_size == 0)
> +                     goto err_out;
> +
> +             /* Is the data is in this striped extent? */
> +             if (local_offset < ext_size) {
> +                     u64 chunk_num       = local_offset / chunk_size;
> +                     u64 chunk_offset    = local_offset % chunk_size;
> +                     u64 stripe_num      = chunk_num / nstrips;
> +                     u64 strip_num       = chunk_num % nstrips;
> +                     u64 chunk_remainder = chunk_size - chunk_offset;
> +                     u64 strip_offset    = chunk_offset + (stripe_num * 
> chunk_size);
> +                     struct famfs_meta_simple_ext *strip = 
> &fei->ie_strips[strip_num];
> +                     struct dax_device *daxdev;
> +
> +                     /*
> +                      * MAP_CREATE only checks that the strips' combined
> +                      * length covers the file, not that each strip is large
> +                      * enough for the chunks striped onto it. Guard against 
> a
> +                      * malformed fmap with an undersized strip so we never
> +                      * resolve to a dax offset past the strip's extent.
> +                      */
> +                     if (strip_offset >= strip->ext_len)
> +                             goto err_out;
> +
> +                     daxdev = famfs_daxdev_from_index(fsi, strip->dev_index, 
> &rc);

Ok so here you check the dax dev index is valid.

> +                     if (!daxdev) {
> +                             meta->error = true;
> +                             return rc;

What is rc at this point?

> +                     }
> +
> +                     iomap->addr    = strip->ext_offset + strip_offset;
> +                     iomap->offset  = file_offset;
> +                     iomap->length  = min_t(loff_t, len, chunk_remainder);
> +                     iomap->length  = min_t(loff_t, iomap->length,
> +                                            strip->ext_len - strip_offset);
> +                     iomap->dax_dev = daxdev;
> +                     iomap->type    = IOMAP_MAPPED;
> +                     iomap->flags   = flags;
> +
> +                     return 0;
> +             }
> +             local_offset -= ext_size; /* offset is beyond this striped 
> extent */
> +     }
> +
> + err_out:
> +     /*
> +      * We fell out the end of the extent list (access past EOF) or the file
> +      * is invalid. Return -EIO: iomap requires a non-zero-length mapping on
> +      * success (iomap_iter_done() warns on length == 0), so signal the error
> +      * rather than returning a zero-length IOMAP_MAPPED.
> +      */
> +     pr_debug("%s: could not resolve file_offset %lld (past EOF?)\n",
> +              __func__, (long long)file_offset);
> +
> +     iomap->addr    = 0; /* there is no valid dax device offset */
> +     iomap->offset  = file_offset; /* file offset */
> +     iomap->length  = 0;
> +     iomap->dax_dev = famfs_daxdev_from_index(fsi, 0, &rc);
> +     iomap->type    = IOMAP_MAPPED;
> +     iomap->flags   = flags;
> +
> +     return -EIO;

Ah ok this answers my question about what happens if there are sparse
holes at the end.

> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * famfs_meta_to_dax_offset() - Resolve (file, offset, len) to (daxdev, 
> offset, len)
> + *
> + * This function is called by famfs_iomap_begin() to resolve an offset in a
> + * file to an offset in a dax device. This is upcalled from dax from calls to
> + * both  * dax_iomap_fault() and dax_iomap_rw(). Dax finishes the job 
> resolving
> + * a fault to a specific physical page (the fault case) or doing a memcpy
> + * variant (the rw case)
> + *
> + * Pages can be PTE (4k), PMD (2MiB) or (theoretically) PuD (1GiB)
> + * (these sizes are for X86; may vary on other cpu architectures
> + *
> + * @inode:  The file where the fault occurred
> + * @iomap:       To be filled in to indicate where to find the right memory,
> + *               relative  to a dax device.
> + * @file_offset: Within the file where the fault occurred (will be page 
> boundary)
> + * @len:         The length of the faulted mapping (will be a page multiple)
> + *               (will be trimmed in *iomap if it's disjoint in the extent 
> list)
> + * @flags:
> + *
> + * Return values: 0. (info is returned in a modified @iomap struct)
> + */
> +static int
> +famfs_meta_to_dax_offset(struct inode *inode, struct iomap *iomap,
> +                      loff_t file_offset, off_t len, unsigned int flags)
> +{
> +     struct famfs_fs_info  *fsi = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
> +     struct famfs_file_meta *meta = inode->i_private;
> +     loff_t local_offset = file_offset;
> +     int rc;
> +     int i;
> +
> +     if (fsi->deverror || famfs_file_invalid(inode))
> +             goto err_out;
> +
> +     if (meta->fm_extent_type == FAMFS_IOC_EXT_INTERLEAVE)
> +             return famfs_meta_to_dax_offset_interleaved(inode,
> +                                     iomap, file_offset, len, flags);
> +
> +     if (meta->fm_extent_type != FAMFS_IOC_EXT_SIMPLE)
> +             goto err_out;
> +
> +     iomap->offset = file_offset;
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < meta->fm_nextents; i++) {
> +             loff_t dax_ext_offset = meta->se[i].ext_offset;
> +             loff_t dax_ext_len    = meta->se[i].ext_len;
> +
> +             if ((dax_ext_offset == 0) &&
> +                 (meta->file_type != FAMFS_SUPERBLOCK))
> +                     pr_warn("%s: zero offset on non-superblock file!!\n",
> +                             __func__);
> +
> +             /* local_offset is the offset minus the size of extents skipped
> +              * so far; If local_offset < dax_ext_len, the data of interest
> +              * starts in this extent
> +              */
> +             if (local_offset < dax_ext_len) {
> +                     loff_t ext_len_remainder = dax_ext_len - local_offset;
> +                     struct dax_device *daxdev;
> +
> +                     daxdev = famfs_daxdev_from_index(fsi,
> +                                             meta->se[i].dev_index, &rc);
> +                     if (!daxdev) {
> +                             meta->error = true;
> +                             return rc;
> +                     }
> +
> +                     /*
> +                      * OK, we found the file metadata extent where this
> +                      * data begins
> +                      * @local_offset      - The offset within the current
> +                      *                      extent
> +                      * @ext_len_remainder - Remaining length of ext after
> +                      *                      skipping local_offset
> +                      * Outputs:
> +                      * iomap->addr:   the offset within the dax device where
> +                      *                the  data starts
> +                      * iomap->offset: the file offset
> +                      * iomap->length: the valid length resolved here
> +                      */
> +                     iomap->addr    = dax_ext_offset + local_offset;
> +                     iomap->offset  = file_offset;
> +                     iomap->length  = min_t(loff_t, len, ext_len_remainder);
> +                     iomap->dax_dev = daxdev;
> +                     iomap->type    = IOMAP_MAPPED;
> +                     iomap->flags   = flags;
> +
> +                     return 0;
> +             }
> +             local_offset -= dax_ext_len; /* Get ready for the next extent */
> +     }
> +
> + err_out:
> +     /*
> +      * We fell out the end of the extent list (access past EOF) or the file
> +      * is in an invalid state. Return -EIO: iomap requires a non-zero-length
> +      * mapping on success (iomap_iter_done() warns on length == 0), so 
> signal
> +      * the error rather than returning a zero-length IOMAP_MAPPED. dax turns
> +      * this into a short read/write or a SIGBUS.
> +      */
> +     pr_debug("%s: could not resolve file_offset %lld (past EOF?)\n",
> +              __func__, (long long)file_offset);
> +
> +     iomap->addr    = 0; /* there is no valid dax device offset */
> +     iomap->offset  = file_offset; /* file offset */
> +     iomap->length  = 0;
> +     iomap->dax_dev = famfs_daxdev_from_index(fsi, 0, &rc);
> +     iomap->type    = IOMAP_MAPPED;
> +     iomap->flags   = flags;

Er... iomap->flags is supposed to get IOMAP_F_ extent state flags, but
are you passing the IOMAP_ operation flags into this function?

--D

> +
> +     return -EIO;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * famfs_iomap_begin() - Handler for iomap_begin upcall from dax
> + *
> + * This function is pretty simple because files are
> + * * never partially allocated
> + * * never have holes (never sparse)
> + * * never "allocate on write"
> + *
> + * @inode:  inode for the file being accessed
> + * @offset: offset within the file
> + * @length: Length being accessed at offset
> + * @flags:
> + * @iomap:  iomap struct to be filled in, resolving (offset, length) to
> + *          (daxdev, offset, len)
> + * @srcmap:
> + */
> +static int
> +famfs_iomap_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length,
> +               unsigned int flags, struct iomap *iomap, struct iomap *srcmap)
> +{
> +     return famfs_meta_to_dax_offset(inode, iomap, offset, length, flags);
> +}
> +
> +/* Note: We never need a special set of write_iomap_ops because famfs never
> + * performs allocation on write.
> + */
> +const struct iomap_ops famfs_iomap_ops = {
> +     .iomap_begin            = famfs_iomap_begin,
> +};
> +
>  /*********************************************************************
>   * vm_operations
>   */
> @@ -346,7 +638,7 @@ __famfs_filemap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned int 
> order,
>               file_update_time(vmf->vma->vm_file);
>       }
>  
> -     ret = dax_iomap_fault(vmf, order, &pfn, NULL, NULL /*&famfs_iomap_ops 
> */);
> +     ret = dax_iomap_fault(vmf, order, &pfn, NULL, &famfs_iomap_ops);
>       if (ret & VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC)
>               ret = dax_finish_sync_fault(vmf, order, pfn);
>  
> @@ -468,7 +760,7 @@ famfs_dax_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter   
> *to)
>               return rc;
>       }
>  
> -     rc = dax_iomap_rw(iocb, to, NULL /*&famfs_iomap_ops */);
> +     rc = dax_iomap_rw(iocb, to, &famfs_iomap_ops);
>       inode_unlock_shared(inode);
>  
>       file_accessed(iocb->ki_filp);
> @@ -501,7 +793,7 @@ famfs_dax_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter 
> *from)
>               return rc;
>       }
>  
> -     rc = dax_iomap_rw(iocb, from, NULL /*&famfs_iomap_ops*/);
> +     rc = dax_iomap_rw(iocb, from, &famfs_iomap_ops);
>       inode_unlock(inode);
>       return rc;
>  }
> -- 
> 2.53.0
> 
> 
> 

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