A channel-count reduction rebuilds every queue it keeps, even though none
of their properties change. Shrinking 16 channels to 8 creates 8 TX and 8
RX queues and then destroys all 16 of each:

  set_channels 16 -> 8   created SQ=8  RQ=8  | destroyed SQ=16 RQ=16

A queue is derived from the ring sizes, the MTU/priv-flag/XDP buffer
layout and its EQ, none of which depend on the count, and queue i is
bound to EQ i at any count. Carry the survivors over and retire only the
tail: a reduction allocates two pointer arrays and a steering table
instead of a full queue set, the peak stays at one set rather than two,
and the queues that stay keep their page pools, posted RX buffers and
NAPI state.

A ring resize, MTU change, priv-flag toggle or XDP attach changes a
property of every queue, so those still rebuild.

Signed-off-by: Long Li <[email protected]>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_en.c | 127 ++++++++++++++++++
 .../ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_ethtool.c    |  33 +++++
 include/net/mana/mana.h                       |   4 +
 3 files changed, 164 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_en.c 
b/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_en.c
index 
6e77b59cfcf907f7e584625273972bf185501d20..c2b8ac67963fb6134a21b682a1b9ee373b1d0b7c
 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_en.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_en.c
@@ -4186,6 +4186,133 @@ void mana_qset_scratch_free(struct mana_port_context 
*scratch)
        kvfree(scratch);
 }
 
+/* Carve the live set into a kept prefix [0, @new_count) in @out_new and a
+ * tail to retire in @out_tail. @apc is untouched, on failure too.
+ *
+ * Queue i is built from the ring sizes and the buffer layout and keeps EQ i
+ * at any count, so a reduction carries the survivors over and destroys only
+ * the tail. Allocates two pointer arrays and a steering table, nothing else:
+ * the queues that stay keep their page pools, posted buffers and NAPI.
+ */
+int mana_split_qset(struct mana_port_context *apc,
+                   struct mana_port_context *scratch, unsigned int new_count,
+                   struct mana_qset *out_new, struct mana_qset *out_tail)
+{
+       unsigned int old_count = apc->num_queues;
+       struct mana_tx_qp **new_tx, **tail_tx;
+       struct mana_rxq **new_rx, **tail_rx;
+       unsigned int tail_count;
+       bool indir_lost;
+       unsigned int i;
+       int err;
+
+       ASSERT_RTNL();
+
+       if (WARN_ON(new_count == 0 || new_count >= old_count))
+               return -EINVAL;
+       if (WARN_ON(!apc->tx_qp || !apc->rxqs))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       tail_count = old_count - new_count;
+
+       /* Build the smaller set's steering table separately: mana_config_rss()
+        * would otherwise index the shorter rxqs[] with entries still referring
+        * to retired queues.
+        */
+       scratch->num_queues = new_count;
+       err = mana_rss_table_alloc(scratch);
+       if (err)
+               return err;
+
+       if (mana_rss_table_keep(apc, new_count, &indir_lost))
+               memcpy(scratch->indir_table, apc->indir_table,
+                      apc->indir_table_sz * sizeof(*apc->indir_table));
+       else
+               mana_rss_table_init(scratch);
+
+       new_tx = kzalloc_objs(struct mana_tx_qp *, new_count);
+       new_rx = kzalloc_objs(struct mana_rxq *, new_count);
+       tail_tx = kzalloc_objs(struct mana_tx_qp *, tail_count);
+       tail_rx = kzalloc_objs(struct mana_rxq *, tail_count);
+       if (!new_tx || !new_rx || !tail_tx || !tail_rx) {
+               err = -ENOMEM;
+               goto free_arrays;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < new_count; i++) {
+               new_tx[i] = apc->tx_qp[i];
+               new_rx[i] = apc->rxqs[i];
+       }
+       for (i = 0; i < tail_count; i++) {
+               tail_tx[i] = apc->tx_qp[new_count + i];
+               tail_rx[i] = apc->rxqs[new_count + i];
+       }
+
+       /* The kept prefix, with the new steering table. */
+       out_new->tx_qp          = new_tx;
+       out_new->rxqs           = new_rx;
+       out_new->indir_table    = scratch->indir_table;
+       out_new->indir_table_sz = scratch->indir_table_sz;
+       out_new->rxobj_table    = scratch->rxobj_table;
+       out_new->default_rxobj  = apc->rxqs[0]->rxobj;
+       out_new->num_queues     = new_count;
+       out_new->rx_queue_size  = apc->rx_queue_size;
+       out_new->tx_queue_size  = apc->tx_queue_size;
+       out_new->priv_flags     = apc->priv_flags;
+       out_new->mtu            = apc->configured_mtu;
+       out_new->bpf_prog       = apc->bpf_prog;
+       out_new->rxfh_indir_lost = indir_lost;
+
+       /* Ownership of the table moved to @out_new. */
+       scratch->indir_table    = NULL;
+       scratch->rxobj_table    = NULL;
+
+       /* The tail. It owns no steering table; bpf_prog is carried so that
+        * retiring it drops exactly the tail's per-queue program references
+        * and leaves the kept ones alone.
+        */
+       memset(out_tail, 0, sizeof(*out_tail));
+       out_tail->tx_qp         = tail_tx;
+       out_tail->rxqs          = tail_rx;
+       out_tail->default_rxobj = INVALID_MANA_HANDLE;
+       out_tail->num_queues    = tail_count;
+       out_tail->rx_queue_size = apc->rx_queue_size;
+       out_tail->tx_queue_size = apc->tx_queue_size;
+       out_tail->priv_flags    = apc->priv_flags;
+       out_tail->mtu           = apc->configured_mtu;
+       out_tail->bpf_prog      = apc->bpf_prog;
+
+       return 0;
+
+free_arrays:
+       kfree(new_tx);
+       kfree(new_rx);
+       kfree(tail_tx);
+       kfree(tail_rx);
+       mana_cleanup_indir_table(scratch);
+       return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mana_discard_split - drop the containers built by mana_split_qset()
+ * @newq:  set that was never published
+ * @tailq: matching tail
+ *
+ * Frees the pointer arrays and the steering table only: the queues they refer
+ * to are still owned by the live port context.
+ */
+void mana_discard_split(struct mana_qset *newq, struct mana_qset *tailq)
+{
+       kfree(newq->tx_qp);
+       kfree(newq->rxqs);
+       kfree(newq->indir_table);
+       kfree(newq->rxobj_table);
+       kfree(tailq->tx_qp);
+       kfree(tailq->rxqs);
+       memset(newq, 0, sizeof(*newq));
+       memset(tailq, 0, sizeof(*tailq));
+}
+
 /* Rebuild the queues at the current count in @scratch, for callers changing a
  * per-queue property; a count change goes through mana_split_qset() or
  * mana_grow_qset(), so this never has to add an EQ. The installed set keeps
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_ethtool.c 
b/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_ethtool.c
index 
024119dd4e353e33d11ccc883b4fe09a99434a26..415422aa68672accd03c161732fa1e96dd5562ba
 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_ethtool.c
@@ -722,6 +722,39 @@ static int mana_set_channels(struct net_device *ndev,
                goto clear_flag;
        }
 
+       /* A reduction keeps its queues configured identically, so carry them
+        * over and retire only the tail: no DMA ring, no hardware WQ object,
+        * and no old+new peak.
+        */
+       if (new_count < apc->num_queues) {
+               struct mana_qset tailq;
+
+               err = mana_split_qset(apc, scratch, new_count, &newq, &tailq);
+               if (err)
+                       goto free_scratch; /* current qset untouched */
+
+               err = mana_publish_qset(apc, &newq, &oldq);
+               if (err) {
+                       /* The old set is live again; drop only the containers
+                        * built above, never the queues they point at.
+                        */
+                       mana_discard_split(&newq, &tailq);
+                       goto free_scratch;
+               }
+
+               /* @oldq holds the original arrays and steering table. Every
+                * queue they referenced is now owned by either the published
+                * set or the tail, so only the containers are freed here.
+                */
+               kfree(oldq.tx_qp);
+               kfree(oldq.rxqs);
+               kfree(oldq.indir_table);
+               kfree(oldq.rxobj_table);
+
+               mana_free_qset(apc, scratch, &tailq);
+               goto free_scratch;
+       }
+
        err = mana_alloc_qset(apc, scratch, new_count, apc->rx_queue_size,
                              apc->tx_queue_size, apc->priv_flags,
                              apc->configured_mtu, apc->bpf_prog, &newq);
diff --git a/include/net/mana/mana.h b/include/net/mana/mana.h
index 
0d7375adeb5366bbbb99a7faa931a8830f71ef10..cd41a135815710162b1e5fd3edafa119ae12d1dd
 100644
--- a/include/net/mana/mana.h
+++ b/include/net/mana/mana.h
@@ -760,6 +760,10 @@ int mana_alloc_qset(struct mana_port_context *apc,
                    unsigned int rx_queue_size, unsigned int tx_queue_size,
                    u32 priv_flags, int mtu, struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog,
                    struct mana_qset *out);
+int mana_split_qset(struct mana_port_context *apc,
+                   struct mana_port_context *scratch, unsigned int new_count,
+                   struct mana_qset *out_new, struct mana_qset *out_tail);
+void mana_discard_split(struct mana_qset *newq, struct mana_qset *tailq);
 int mana_publish_qset(struct mana_port_context *apc, struct mana_qset *newq,
                      struct mana_qset *out_old);
 void mana_publish_close_if_needed(struct mana_port_context *apc);
-- 
2.43.0


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