In order to use mmap_prepare() with MAP_PRIVATE mappings of /dev/zero
without the success_hook hack we explicitly permitted mmap_prepare handlers
to set NULL vm_ops.

However this is dangerous and we really only want to allow this for
MAP_PRIVATE-mapped /dev/zero.

Therefore use the newly introduced file_is_dev_zero() to uniquely identify
MAP_PRIVATE-/dev/zero mappings and only permit this behaviour for them.

Then, remove all ability for mmap_prepare or mmap hooks to set a VMA
anonymous and update mmap_zero_prepare() to leave it to the core mmap code
to do so.

Note that this disallows nested MAP_PRIVATE-mappings of /dev/zero
regions. Doing this would be broken in any case.

We therefore do not need to update the mmap_prepare() compatibility layer
to reflect these changes, as the mmap hook check suffices to disallow this
behaviour.

Now we're setting vma->vm_ops to NULL for an mmap_prepare-initialised
MAP_PRIVATE-/dev/zero mapping, we have to avoid a subtle issue when
updating user-defined fields via set_vma_user_defined_fields().

The default for vma->vm_ops for all mmap_prepare-initialised mappings is
vma_dummy_vm_ops, so map->vm_ops will be set to this and setting
vma->vm_ops to this will render the VMA mistakenly non-anon.

In general, we should never be setting user-defined fields for an anonymous
VMA, so explicitly check for this to avoid doing so for the one case where
a mapping can be both mmap_prepare and anonymous.

In the case of legacy ->mmap hooks some drivers may set vma->vm_ops NULL
believing this is the equivalent of setting no VMA operations. Therefore
update mmap_file() to correct this by setting dummy VMA operations if this
occurs.

An example of this is drm_gem_shmem_mmap() which deliberately clears
vma->vm_ops before handing the VMA to dma-buf. Cases such as this will be
updated when they are converted to mmap_prepare.

Also, in order to avoid a single commit bisection hazard, add a temporary
workaround to set the VMA anonymous only after vma->vm_file is assigned in
__mmap_new_file_vma().

This is because vma_set_range() calls vma_set_pgoff() and
assert_sane_pgoff() in turn, prior to the vma->vm_file being assigned. If
we set the VMA anonymous early then this assert will fail.

This is removed in the subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <[email protected]>
---
 mm/char-mem.c |  6 +-----
 mm/internal.h | 17 ++++++++++-------
 mm/vma.c      | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 3 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/char-mem.c b/mm/char-mem.c
index e53e89e6ddd8..c0b5fb019223 100644
--- a/mm/char-mem.c
+++ b/mm/char-mem.c
@@ -508,11 +508,7 @@ static int mmap_zero_prepare(struct vm_area_desc *desc)
        if (vma_desc_test(desc, VMA_SHARED_BIT))
                return shmem_zero_setup_desc(desc);
 
-       /*
-        * This is a highly unique situation where we mark a MAP_PRIVATE mapping
-        * of /dev/zero anonymous, despite it not being.
-        */
-       vma_desc_set_anonymous(desc);
+       /* MAP_PRIVATE semantics are taken care of for us by core mm. */
        return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h
index 5d474e5f7709..da14c56fb24e 100644
--- a/mm/internal.h
+++ b/mm/internal.h
@@ -226,15 +226,18 @@ static inline int mmap_file(struct file *file, struct 
vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
        int err = vfs_mmap(file, vma);
 
-       if (likely(!err))
-               return 0;
-
        /*
-        * OK, we tried to call the file hook for mmap(), but an error
-        * arose. The mapping is in an inconsistent state and we must not invoke
-        * any further hooks on it.
+        * Either we tried to call the file hook for mmap() and an error arose
+        * or a driver set vma->vm_ops = NULL intending there to be no VMA
+        * operations.
+        *
+        * In the former case the VMA is in an inconsistent state and we mustn't
+        * invoke any further hooks on it, in the latter case the hook actually
+        * wanted no further hooks to be invoked, so fix both by setting dummy
+        * VMA ops.
         */
-       vma->vm_ops = &vma_dummy_vm_ops;
+       if (unlikely(err || !vma->vm_ops))
+               vma->vm_ops = &vma_dummy_vm_ops;
 
        return err;
 }
diff --git a/mm/vma.c b/mm/vma.c
index 35e7a64855fa..4b8d430d9619 100644
--- a/mm/vma.c
+++ b/mm/vma.c
@@ -2621,6 +2621,19 @@ static int __mmap_new_file_vma(struct mmap_state *map,
        return 0;
 }
 
+static bool map_is_private(const struct mmap_state *map)
+{
+       return !vma_flags_test(&map->vma_flags, VMA_SHARED_BIT);
+}
+
+static bool map_is_anon(const struct mmap_state *map)
+{
+       if (!map_is_private(map))
+               return false;
+
+       return !map->file || file_is_dev_zero(map->file);
+}
+
 /*
  * __mmap_new_vma() - Allocate a new VMA for the region, as merging was not
  * possible.
@@ -2634,8 +2647,7 @@ static int __mmap_new_file_vma(struct mmap_state *map,
 static int __mmap_new_vma(struct mmap_state *map, struct vm_area_struct **vmap,
        struct mmap_action *action)
 {
-       const bool is_anon = !map->file &&
-               !vma_flags_test(&map->vma_flags, VMA_SHARED_BIT);
+       const bool is_anon = map_is_anon(map);
        struct vma_iterator *vmi = map->vmi;
        int error = 0;
        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
@@ -2651,7 +2663,7 @@ static int __mmap_new_vma(struct mmap_state *map, struct 
vm_area_struct **vmap,
 
        vma_iter_config(vmi, map->addr, map->end);
 
-       if (is_anon)
+       if (is_anon && !map->file)
                vma_set_anonymous(vma);
 
        vma_set_range(vma, map->addr, map->end, map->pgoff, map->anon_pgoff);
@@ -2669,6 +2681,10 @@ static int __mmap_new_vma(struct mmap_state *map, struct 
vm_area_struct **vmap,
        else if (!is_anon)
                error = shmem_zero_setup(vma);
 
+       /* Temporary MAP_PRIVATE-/dev/zero workaround. */
+       if (is_anon && map->file)
+               vma_set_anonymous(vma);
+
        if (error)
                goto free_iter_vma;
 
@@ -2777,6 +2793,10 @@ static int call_mmap_prepare(struct mmap_state *map,
        if (err)
                return err;
 
+       /* Hooks cannot mark themselves anonymous. */
+       if (!desc->vm_ops)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
        err = call_action_prepare(map, desc);
        if (err)
                return err;
@@ -2799,10 +2819,7 @@ static int call_mmap_prepare(struct mmap_state *map,
 static void set_vma_user_defined_fields(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
                struct mmap_state *map)
 {
-       if (map->vm_ops)
-               vma->vm_ops = map->vm_ops;
-       else    /* Only /dev/zero should do this. */
-               vma_set_anonymous(vma);
+       vma->vm_ops = map->vm_ops;
        vma->vm_private_data = map->vm_private_data;
 }
 
@@ -2882,7 +2899,7 @@ static unsigned long __mmap_region(struct file *file, 
unsigned long addr,
                allocated_new = true;
        }
 
-       if (have_mmap_prepare)
+       if (have_mmap_prepare && !map_is_anon(&map))
                set_vma_user_defined_fields(vma, &map);
 
        __mmap_complete(&map, vma);

-- 
2.55.0


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