On Tue, Sep 01, 2026 at 10:47:03PM +0100, Mark Brown wrote: > As per DDI 0487 R_WTXBY we need to manage PSTATE.EXLOCK when entering an
I'm guessing this is the doc at this unreasonably huge URI? :) https://support.arm.com/documentation/ddi0487/mc/-Part-D-The-AArch64-System-Level-Architecture/-Chapter-D1-The-AArch64-System-Level-Programmers--Model/-D1-4-Exceptions/-D1-4-2-Exception-entry?lang=en#wtxby > exception, when the exception is entered from a lower EL the bit is cleared > while if entering from the same EL it is set to GCSCR_ELx.EXLOCKEN. > Implement this behaviour in enter_exception64(). Ack, all makes sense and matches the doc. > > Reviewed-by: Yuan Yao <[email protected]> > Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]> All LGTM! A couple small nits but otherwise: Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <[email protected]> > --- > arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h | 1 + > arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/exception.c | 37 > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 2 files changed, 38 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h > b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h > index 15649a253a57..eed7f1226be6 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h > +++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h > @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ > #define PSR_C_BIT 0x20000000 > #define PSR_Z_BIT 0x40000000 > #define PSR_N_BIT 0x80000000 > +#define PSR_EXLOCK_BIT 0x400000000 Ah yeah I see this matches BIT_ULL(34) /* PSTATE.EXLOCK */ in emulate-nested.c (which you later replace with this :) > > #define PSR_BTYPE_SHIFT 10 > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/exception.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/exception.c > index 754e2dc1df54..85c873644fe9 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/exception.c > +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/exception.c > @@ -49,6 +49,38 @@ static void __vcpu_write_spsr_und(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, > u64 val) > vcpu->arch.ctxt.spsr_und = val; > } > > +static unsigned long compute_exlock(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, > + unsigned long mode, > + unsigned long target_mode) > +{ > + u64 gcscr; > + > + if (!kvm_has_gcs(kern_hyp_va(vcpu->kvm))) > + return 0; > + > + /* GCS can't be enabled for 32 bit */ > + if (mode & PSR_MODE32_BIT) > + return 0; Ack makes sense. > + > + /* When taking an exception to a higher EL EXLOCK is cleared. */ > + if ((mode | PSR_MODE_THREAD_BIT) != target_mode) > + return 0; Ack makes sense as per doc. > + > + /* > + * When taking an exception to the same EL EXLOCK is set to > + * the effective value of GCSR_ELx.EXLOCKEN. NIT: Typo? Other references to this here are for GCSCR_ELx.EXLOCKEN. > + */ > + if (is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu)) > + gcscr = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, GCSCR_EL2); I guess with VHE this does the automagically 'think it's in EL2' even if it's nested in EL1 stuff? :) > + else > + gcscr = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, GCSCR_EL1); > + > + if (gcscr & GCSCR_ELx_EXLOCKEN) > + return PSR_EXLOCK_BIT; This all LGTM. > + > + return 0; > +} > + > /* > * This performs the exception entry at a given EL (@target_mode), stashing > PC > * and PSTATE into ELR and SPSR respectively, and compute the new PC/PSTATE. > @@ -138,6 +170,11 @@ static void enter_exception64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, > unsigned long target_mode, > // PSTATE.BTYPE is set to zero upon any exception to AArch64 > // See ARM DDI 0487E.a, pages D1-2293 to D1-2294. > > + // PSTATE.EXLOCK is set to 0 upon any exception to a higher > + // EL, or to GCSCR_ELx.EXLOCKEN for an exception to the same > + // exception level. See ARM DDI 0487 R_WTXBY. Yeah confirmed: "If FEAT_GCS is implemented, PSTATE.EXLOCK is updated based on the following situations: On taking an exception to the same Exception level, PSTATE.EXLOCK is set to the Effective value of GCSCR_ELx.EXLOCKEN for the current Exception level. On taking an exception to a higher Exception level, PSTATE.EXLOCK is set to 0." A slight nit is that maybe the comment should live with compute_exlock() but it's no big deal. > + new |= compute_exlock(vcpu, mode, target_mode); > + > new |= PSR_D_BIT; > new |= PSR_A_BIT; > new |= PSR_I_BIT; > > -- > 2.47.3 > > -- Cheers, Lorenzo

