Hardware-reflected #NPF and #PF VM-Exits can propagate instruction bytes
from VMCB02, but KVM-synthesized exits have no hardware-provided state for
the current exit.

Add kvm_fetch_guest_virt() as a wrapper around the generic guest virtual
memory helper that applies instruction-fetch permissions.  When a
synthesized data #NPF or #PF has no valid VMCB02 instruction bytes, fetch
up to 15 bytes from L2's RIP while constructing VMCB12.  Preserve the bytes
already read if a subsequent read cannot be completed.

Limit each read to the current page so that linear address boundaries can
be checked before continuing.  Outside 64-bit mode, truncate each address
to 32 bits and limit the window at the code-segment limit.  In 64-bit mode,
stop at a non-canonical address.

Do not attempt the fallback for SEV guests, as KVM cannot read encrypted
guest memory directly.

Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <[email protected]>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c        | 23 +++++++++++---
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.h        |  3 ++
 3 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
index fba230058870..5cb6a9d6907b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
@@ -78,22 +78,80 @@ static void nested_svm_invalidate_vmcb02_insn_bytes(struct 
vcpu_svm *svm)
        svm->nested.vmcb02_insn_bytes_valid = false;
 }
 
+static u8 nested_svm_get_insn_bytes_len(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 max_bytes)
+{
+       if (!is_64_bit_mode(vcpu)) {
+               u32 eip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
+               u32 limit = to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.cs.limit;
+
+               if (eip > limit)
+                       return 0;
+               max_bytes = min_t(u64, max_bytes, (u64)limit - eip + 1);
+       }
+
+       return max_bytes;
+}
+
+static u8 nested_svm_fetch_insn_bytes(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *bytes,
+                                     u8 max_bytes)
+{
+       struct x86_exception e;
+       gva_t rip = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu);
+       u8 count = 0;
+
+       max_bytes = nested_svm_get_insn_bytes_len(vcpu, max_bytes);
+
+       while (count < max_bytes) {
+               gva_t addr = rip + count;
+               u8 chunk;
+
+               if (!is_64_bit_mode(vcpu))
+                       addr = (u32)addr;
+               else if (is_noncanonical_address(addr, vcpu, 0))
+                       break;
+
+               /*
+                * Read one page at a time to recheck the linear address at each
+                * boundary.
+                */
+               chunk = min_t(unsigned int, max_bytes - count,
+                             PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(addr));
+               if (kvm_fetch_guest_virt(vcpu, addr, bytes + count,
+                                        chunk, &e) != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+                       break;
+               count += chunk;
+       }
+
+       return count;
+}
+
 static void nested_svm_update_vmcb12_insn_bytes(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                                                struct vmcb *vmcb12,
                                                const struct vmcb *vmcb02)
 {
        struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+       const u8 max_bytes = sizeof(vmcb12->control.insn_bytes);
 
        if (!guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS))
                goto out;
 
-       if (!nested_svm_vmexit_supports_insn_bytes(vmcb02) ||
-           !svm->nested.vmcb02_insn_bytes_valid) {
+       if (!nested_svm_vmexit_supports_insn_bytes(vmcb02)) {
                nested_svm_invalidate_insn_bytes(vmcb12);
                goto out;
        }
 
-       nested_svm_copy_insn_bytes(vmcb12, vmcb02);
+       if (svm->nested.vmcb02_insn_bytes_valid) {
+               nested_svm_copy_insn_bytes(vmcb12, vmcb02);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if (!is_sev_guest(vcpu))
+               vmcb12->control.insn_len =
+                       nested_svm_fetch_insn_bytes(vcpu,
+                                                   vmcb12->control.insn_bytes,
+                                                   max_bytes);
+       else
+               nested_svm_invalidate_insn_bytes(vmcb12);
 
 out:
        svm->nested.vmcb02_insn_bytes_valid = false;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 4b3681796c75..735b67781d55 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -4848,9 +4848,24 @@ static int kvm_read_guest_virt_helper(gva_t addr, void 
*val, unsigned int bytes,
 }
 
 /* used for instruction fetching */
-static int kvm_fetch_guest_virt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
-                               gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
-                               struct x86_exception *exception)
+int kvm_fetch_guest_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, void *val,
+                        unsigned int bytes, struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+       u64 access = PFERR_FETCH_MASK;
+
+       if (kvm_x86_call(get_cpl)(vcpu) == 3)
+               access |= PFERR_USER_MASK;
+
+       memset(exception, 0, sizeof(*exception));
+       return kvm_read_guest_virt_helper(addr, val, bytes, vcpu, access,
+                                         exception);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM_INTERNAL(kvm_fetch_guest_virt);
+
+static int emulator_fetch_guest_virt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+                                    gva_t addr, void *val,
+                                    unsigned int bytes,
+                                    struct x86_exception *exception)
 {
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
        struct kvm_pagewalk *gva_walk = &vcpu->arch.gva_walk;
@@ -5817,7 +5832,7 @@ static const struct x86_emulate_ops emulate_ops = {
        .write_gpr           = emulator_write_gpr,
        .read_std            = emulator_read_std,
        .write_std           = emulator_write_std,
-       .fetch               = kvm_fetch_guest_virt,
+       .fetch               = emulator_fetch_guest_virt,
        .read_emulated       = emulator_read_emulated,
        .write_emulated      = emulator_write_emulated,
        .cmpxchg_emulated    = emulator_cmpxchg_emulated,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
index 0f5919b092e4..f03419a79a11 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
@@ -356,6 +356,9 @@ static inline void adjust_tsc_offset_host(struct kvm_vcpu 
*vcpu, s64 adjustment)
 int kvm_read_guest_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
        gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
        struct x86_exception *exception);
+int kvm_fetch_guest_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, void *val,
+                        unsigned int bytes,
+                        struct x86_exception *exception);
 
 int kvm_write_guest_virt_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
        gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
-- 
2.43.7


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